Armed Forces Veterans Day was celebrated at Manekshaw Centre, Delhi Cantt on 14 Jan 20 and several other locations across the country. Since 2017, Armed Forces Veterans Day is observed each year on 14 Jan as a mark of respect and recognition of the services rendered by Field Marshal KM Cariappa OBE – fondly known as Kipper – The first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces who retired on 14 Jan 1953. Commemoration of Armed Forces Veterans Day acknowledges and honours the selfless devotion and sacrifice of our veterans in the service of the nation.

Admiral Karambir Singh, the Chief of the Naval Staff was the Chief Guest at the Veterans Day function at Mankeshaw Centre. The Chiefs of Army and Air force were also present for the function. Samman and Vayu Smavedna, Army and Airforce Magazines respectively were released during the function which was attended by more than 2600 veterans, several banks, CGDA, DGR, KSB, ECHS and welfare organisations of the three services.

The official Wholesale Price Index for ‘All Commodities’ (Base : 2011-12=100) for the month of December, 2019 rose by 0.4 percent to 122.8 (provisional) from 122.3 (provisional) for the previous month.

 

INFLATION

The annual rate of inflation, based on monthly WPI, stood at 2.59% (provisional) for the month of December, 2019 (over December,2018) as compared to 0.58% (provisional) for the previous month and 3.46% during the corresponding month of the previous year. Build up inflation rate in the financial year so far was 2.42% compared to a build up rate of 2.92% in the corresponding period of the previous year.

Inflation for important commodities / commodity groups is indicated in Annex-1 and Annex-II.The movement of the index for the various commodity group is summarized below:-

PRIMARY ARTICLES (Weight 22.62%)

The index for this major group rose by 1 percent to 148.8 (provisional) from 147.3 (provisional) for the previous month. The groups and items which showed variations during the month are as follows:-

The index for ‘Food Articles’ group rose by 0.1 percent to 162.5 (provisional) from 162.4 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of betel leaves (13%), urad (9%), egg and mutton (5% each), bajra and jowar (3% each), moong, masur and maize (2% each), barley, pork, milk , wheat, condiments & spices and arhar (1% each). However, the price of peas/chawali (11%), ragi and fish-marine (3% each), coffee, beef and buffalo meat (2% each), fruits & vegetables, fish-inland, gram, tea and rajma (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘ Non-Food Articles’ group rose by 5.5 percent to 134 (provisional) from 127 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of floriculture (46%), raw silk and soyabean (7% each), fodder, rape & mustard seed and mesta (3% each), raw rubber, linseed, sunflower, gingelly seed (sesamum) and cotton seed (2% each), skins (raw) (1%). However, the price of gaur seed (4%), niger seed (3%), groundnut seed and castor seed (2% each), copra (coconut), raw cotton and hides (raw) (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Minerals’ group declined by 0.8 percent to 153.6 (provisional) from 154.8 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of copper concentrate (4%). However, the price of chromite (6%), limestone (5%), iron ore (3%), lead concentrate (1%) moved up.

The index for ‘Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas’ group rose by 3.5 percent to 86.0 (provisional) from 83.1 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of crude petroleum (5%).

FUEL & POWER (Weight 13.15%)

The index for this major group remained unchanged at its previous month level of 101.3. The groups and items which showed variations during the month are as follows:-

The index for ‘Coal’ group rose by 1.4 percent to 126.5 (provisional) from 124.8 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of coking coal (4%).

The index for ‘Mineral Oils’ group declined by 0.4 percent to 91.2 (provisional) from 91.6 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of petroleum coke (25%), furnace oil (17%), bitumen (7%). However, the price of naphtha (8%), LPG (3%), petrol (1%) moved up.

 

MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS (Weight 64.23%)

The index for this major group rose by 0.2 percent to 118.0 (provisional) from 117.8 (provisional) for the previous month. The groups and items which showed variations during the month are as follows:-

The index for ‘Manufacture of Food Products’ group rose by 1.0 percent to 136.6 (provisional) from 135.3 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of palm oil (8%), rice bran oil and groundnut oil (6% each), cotton seed oil and mustard oil (4% each), soyabean oil, condensed milk, wheat bran and rapeseed oil (3% each), molasses, sunflower oil, ghee and butter (2% each), copra oil, instant coffee, manufacture of processed ready to eat food, manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery, manufacture of starches and starch products, bagasse, wheat flour (atta) and vanaspati (1% each). However, the price of manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products (7%), processed tea, honey and buffalo meat, fresh/frozen (3% each), manufacture of prepared animal feeds, other meats, preserved/processed, processing and preserving of fish, crustaceans and molluscs and products thereof and gur (2% each), manufacture of health supplements, coffee powder with chicory, rice, non-basmati, basmati rice, sugar, salt and spices (including mixed spices) (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Beverages’ group declined by 0.3 percent to 123.4 (provisional) from 123.8 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of country liquor, bottled mineral water and rectified spirit (1% each).

The index for ‘Manufacture of Tobacco Products’ group declined by 0.2 percent to 152.9 (provisional) from 153.2 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of cigarette(0.2%), biri(0.1%) and other tobacco products(0.2%).

The index for ‘Manufacture of Textiles’ group declined by 0.2 percent to 116.9 (provisional) from 117.1 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of woollen yarn (2%), manufacture of other textiles (1%).

The index for ‘Manufacture of Wearing Apparel’ group rose by 0.1 percent to 139.1 (provisional) from 138.9 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of Leather garments incl. jackets(2.8%), Hosiery goods, others– cotton(1.1%) and cardigans and pullovers, knitted(0.2%). However, the price of shawls and scarves, knitted(1.1%), trouser/pants made of cotton and/or man-made fibre (0.8%) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Leather and Related Products’ group rose by 0.2 percent to 118.9 (provisional) from 118.7 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of belt & other articles of leather (3%), athletic/sport shoes (2%), leather shoe and gloves of leather (1% each). However, the price of chrome tanned leather (2%), travel goods, handbags, office bags, etc., harness, saddles & other related items and canvas shoes (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Wood and Of Products Of Wood And Cork ‘ group declined by 0.4 percent to 133.1 (provisional) from 133.7 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of wooden box/crate (6%), timber/wooden plank, sawn/resawn (1%). However, the price of wood cutting, processed/sized, wooden panel, wooden block – compressed or not and plywood block boards (1% each) moved up.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Paper and Paper Products’ group declined by 0.2 percent to 119.5 (provisional) from 119.7 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of corrugated sheet box (2%), corrugated paper board, tissue paper, base paper, pulp board and duplex paper (1% each). However, the price of laminated plastic sheet, card board and newsprint (2% each), bristle paper board, poster paper and paper carton/box (1%) moved up.

The index for ‘Printing and Reproduction Of Recorded Media ‘ group declined by 1.3 percent to 150.3 (provisional) from 152.3 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of journal/periodical (3%), printed books (1%). However, the price of printed form & schedule (11%), hologram (3D) (2%), sticker plastic (1%) moved up.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Chemicals and Chemical Products’ group declined by 0.5 percent to 116.2 (provisional) from 116.8 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of poly propylene (PP) (8%), acetic acid and its derivatives and sulphuric acid (4% each), menthol, organic chemicals and carbon black (3% each), alcohols, camphor, rubber chemicals, soda ash/washing soda, explosive, polyethylene and nitrogenous fertilizer, others (2%), viscose staple fibre, phthalic anhydride, ethyl acetate, aniline (including pna, ona, ocpna), poly vinyl chloride (pvc), polystyrene, expandable, insecticide and pesticide, dye stuff/dyes incl. dye intermediates and pigments/colours, aromatic chemicals, ammonium nitrate, oleoresin, ammonium phosphate, polyester chips or polyethylene terepthalate (pet) chips, sodium silicate, di ammonium phosphate, liquid air & other gaseous products, catalysts, agro chemical formulation and hair oil/body oil (1%). However, the price of ammonium sulphate (11%), foundry chemical (3%), varnish (all types), mono ethyl glycol, organic surface active agent and hydrogen peroxide (2% each), shampoo, fatty acid, detergent cake, washing soap cake/bar/powder, plasticizer, phosphoric acid, ammonia liquid, other inorganic chemicals, toilet soap, adhesive tape (non-medicinal), tooth paste/tooth powder and additive (1% each) moved up.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Chemical and Botanical Products’ group rose by 1.0 percent to 127.9 (provisional) from 126.6 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of vials/ampoule, glass, empty or filled and anti-retroviral drugs for HIV treatment (3% each), antidiabetic drug excluding insulin (i.e. tolbutam), API & formulations of vitamins, antibiotics & preparations thereof and digestive enzymes and antacids (2% each), cotton wool (medicinal) (1%). However, the price of antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory formulations (6%), plastic capsules, anti-allergic drugs and antioxidants (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Rubber and Plastics Products’ group rose by 0.6 percent to 108.3 (provisional) from 107.7 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of elastic webbing, plastic bottle and plastic components (4% each), condoms (3%), tooth brush, plastic box/container, polypropylene film, rubber cloth/sheet and medium & heavy commercial vehicle tyre (2% each), tractor tyre, plastic button, 2/3 wheeler tyre, plastic furniture, rubber crumb and conveyer belt (fibre based) (1% each). However, the price of rubber components & parts (4%), plastic bag , rubber tread, acrylic/plastic sheet, plastic film and plastic tube (flexible/non-flexible) (2% each), plastic tank, pvc fittings & other accessories, cycle/cycle rickshaw tyre, motor car tyre, rubber moulded goods, thermocol and 2/3 wheeler rubber tube (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Other Non-Metallic Mineral Products’ group rose by 0.3 percent to 115.8 (provisional) from 115.4 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of glass bottle and porcelain sanitary ware (6% each), ordinary sheet glass (2%), railway sleeper, cement blocks (concrete), asbestos corrugated sheet, poles & posts of concrete, stone, chip, clinker, plain bricks, electric insulating material, granite and marble slab (1% each). However, the price of graphite rod (5%), cement superfine, non-ceramic tiles, ceramic tiles (vitrified tiles) and toughened glass (2% each), lime and calcium carbonate, pozzolana cement and slag cement (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Basic Metals’ group rose by 0.2 percent to 103.5 (provisional) from 103.3 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of mild steel (MS) blooms (3%), MS wire rods and alloy steel castings (2% each), hot rolled (HR) coils & sheets, including narrow strip, sponge iron/direct reduced iron (DRI), pig iron, MS bright bars, aluminum powder, steel cables, ferromanganese and MS pencil ingots (1% each). However, the price of aluminum disk and circles (5%), brass metal/sheet/coils (4%), ferrochrome and cast iron, castings (3% each), other ferro alloys, aluminum alloys, alloy steel wire rods and stainless steel bars & rods, including flats (2% each), ferrosilicon, zinc metal/zinc blocks, stainless steel coils, strips & sheets, aluminum foil, aluminum shapes – bars/rods/flats, ms castings, steel forgings – rough and lead ingots, bars, blocks, plates (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment’ group rose by 0.1 percent to 115.6 (provisional) from 115.5 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of copper bolts, screws, nuts and hand tools (2% each), electrical stamping- laminated or otherwise, metal cutting tools & accessories, hose pipes in set or otherwise, steel structures and forged steel rings (1% each). However, the price of sanitary fittings of iron & steel (5%), steel pipes, tubes & poles, steel drums and barrels, jigs & fixture, steel door and cylinders (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Computer, Electronic and Optical Products’ group rose by 0.5 percent to 110.0 (provisional) from 109.5 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of colour tv and microscope (3% each), meter (non-electrical) and electronic printed circuit board (pcb)/micro circuit  (1% each). However, the price of electro-diagnostic apparatus, used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences (2%), air conditioner (1%) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Electrical Equipment’ group declined by 0.3 percent to 110.6 (provisional) from 110.9 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of dry cells such as torch light batteries (3%), transformer and flourescent tube (2% each), electric switch, connector/plug/socket/holder-electric, pvc insulated cable, insulating & flexible wire, batteries, electric mixers/grinders/food processors, electrical relay/conductor and light fitting accessories (1% each). However, the price of air coolers (5%), rotor/magneto rotor assembly (4%), insulator, domestic gas stove, jelly filled cables and fibre optic cables (3% each), acsr conductors and electric accumulators (2% each), copper wire, solenoid valve, AC motor and electrical resistors (except heating resistors) (1% each) moved up.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Machinery and Equipment’ group rose by 0.4 percent to 113.0 (provisional) from 112.6 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of cranes (5%), gasket kit (4%), chillers, air filters, roller and ball bearings, precision machinery equipment/form tools, manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements, mining, quarrying & metallurgical machinery/parts and hydraulic pump (2% each), conveyors – non-roller type, industrial valve, sugar machinery, packing machine, lathes, excavator and filtration equipment (1% each). However, the price of pressure vessel and tank for fermentation & other food processing and chemical equipment & system (6% each), solar power system (solar panel & attachable equipment) (5%), deep freezers (3%), machinery for plastic products – extruded (2%), hydraulic equipment, air gas compressor including compressor for refrigerator, motor starter, printing machinery, evaporator and injection pump (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Semi-Trailers’ group declined by 0.7 percent to 114.9 (provisional) from 115.7 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of engine and shock absorbers (3% each), head lamp, body (for commercial motor vehicles) and piston ring/piston and compressor (1% each). However, the price of brake pad/brake liner/brake block/brake rubber, others (2%), crankshaft, release valve, axles of motor vehicles, shafts of all kinds and filter element (1% each) moved up.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Other Transport Equipment’ group rose by 0.1 percent to 118.4 (provisional) from 118.3 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of bicycles of all types (2%). However, the price of scooters (1%) declined.

The index for ‘Manufacture of Furniture’ group declined by 1.0 percent to 129.9 (provisional) from 131.2 (provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of foam and rubber mattress (7%). However, the price of hospital furniture (3%), plastic fixtures (3%), steel shutter gate (1%) moved up.

The index for ‘Other Manufacturing’ group rose by 0.4 percent to 114.1 (provisional) from 113.6 (provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of playing cards (2%), football and plastic moulded-others toys (1% each). However, the price of stringed musical instruments (incl. santoor, guitars, etc.) and cricket ball (2% each), non-mechanical toys, silver, cricket bat and table tennis table (1% each) declined.

 

WPI FOOD INDEX (Weight 24.38%)

 

The rate of inflation based on WPI Food Index consisting of ‘Food Articles’ from Primary Articles group and ‘Food Product’ from Manufactured Products group increased from 9.02% in November, 2019 to 11.05% in December, 2019.

FINAL INDEX FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER, 2019 (BASE YEAR:2011-12=100)

For the month of October, 2019 the final Wholesale Price Index for ‘All Commodities’ (Base: 2011-12=100) stood at 122.0 as compared to 122.2(provisional) and annual rate of inflation based on final index stood at 0.00 percent as compared to 0.16 percent (provisional) respectively as reported on 14-11-2019.

Next date of press release: 14-02-2020 for the month of JANUARY, 2020

 

 

Annexure-I

                            Wholesale Price Index and Rates of Inflation (Base Year: 2011-12=100)

Month of  December, 2019

 

Annexure-II

Trend of Rate of Inflation for some important items during last six months

 

 

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The following is a rebuttal regarding the issue of import of Urea raised by ShriUttam Gupta in his article in Financial Express dated 13.01.2020.

Introduction

There are two main agricultural seasons in India – ‘Kharif’ from 1^st April to 30^th September and ‘Rabi’ from 1^st October to 31^st March. The fertilizer requirement (including of Urea) for a season is determined by DAC&FW in consultation with representatives of States/UTs agriculture department before the beginning of a season and communicated to DoF.

Before the beginning of each agricultural season, the Steering Committee of Secretaries (SCOS) comprising of Secretary (Fertilizers) as Chairman, Chairman Railway Board, Secretary (Commerce), Secretary (Expenditure), Secretary (Agriculture) and Secretary (Shipping) as its members (AS&FA, DoF is also a special invitee to the Committee), considers the requirement of Urea for the season determined by DAC&FW, projected indigenous production and expected UOTA imports. Based on its analysis it decides the overall quantity of urea required to be imported on Government Account in a season and authorizes Department of Fertilizers to determine the timing, quantity and STE to import urea on government account, as and when necessary, for ensuring adequate availability of urea in the country.

 

DoF’s Mandate

DoF is responsible for ensuring adequate and timely supply of fertilizers throughout the country. In order to bridge the gap between the assessed requirement of urea for an agricultural season as determined by DAC&FW and the indigenous production of Urea plus imports under Urea offtake Agreement (UOTA) of GoI with OMIFCO, the Department of Fertilizers imports urea on government account. At present, as per DGFT Foreign Trade policy, import of urea for agriculture purposes is a canalized item and can be imported only through the State Trading Enterprises (STEs) as notified by DGFT from time to time. Currently, MMTC, STC and RCF are the notified STEs.

Process of Urea Import

Since the mandate of DoF is to ensure adequate and timely availability of Fertilizers, In this regard, to bridge the gap between the requirement and indigenous production of Urea plus imports under Urea offtake Agreement (UOTA) of GoI with OMIFCO, the Department of Fertilizers imports urea on government account. The concerned STE’s are authorized on rotation basis to procure imported Urea for DoF through competitive bidding process.

In the present context, since the STEs are Public Sector Undertakings, they are required to adhere to all other directions/guidelines of the GoI on tendering and procurement to ensure international competitive bidding and secure competitive prices.

The DoF does not import Urea on its discretion. There is well designed scrutiny of the proposals to go for any lot of imports. Ascribing discretion and vested interest to DoF functionaries show lack of appreciation of efforts by them in ensuring timely supply of fertilizers to the farming community.

 

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The Election Commission of India today organized a Briefing Meeting for Observers to be deployed for the forthcoming NCT of Delhi Legislative Assembly Elections, for which schedule was announced on 6^th January, 2020.  Poll date for the single phased election for Delhi’s 70 constituencies is February 8, 2020 and Counting will be held on February 11, 2020. More than 150 officers drawn from IAS, IPS as also from Indian Revenue Service and other Central Services were called for the General, Police and Expenditure Observers briefing today. Adequate number of officers would be deployed on actual duty.

Addressing the Observers, Chief Election Commissioner Sh. Sunil Arora advised them to maintain close coordination with officers teams deputed in the field and to remain accessible at all times. Shri Arora particularly asked them to follow ECI’s guidelines with full sincerity and devotion and adhere to code of ethics with no laxity at all in performing assigned tasks. He asked the Observers to ensure due Assured Minimum Facilities at all the Polling booths. Despite the fact that infrastructure in national capital is better than many places in the hinterland, he asked the Observers to visit the Polling Booths to check due facilitation to senior citizens, Persons with Disabilities and women voters to ensure  Commission’s commitment to principle of Inclusive Elections. He reiterated that ECI shall not tolerate any wilful lapses.

Election Commissioner Shri Ashok Lavasa emphasized the significance of role of Observers. Wherever critical interventions are required to ensure that no lapses, even of the smallest nature,  cause disruption in the Electoral Process, Sh Lavasa said the officers should attend to it promptly. Familiarisation with laid down instructions and attention to specific details of additional facilities being initiated in Delhi Elections, such as Absentee Voter Facilitation to essential services categories, 80+ aged voters as also marked PwDs; QR code reader on Photo Voter Slips, would aid efficacy of Observers assigned the duty. He advised officers to be proactive to redress complaints and ensure impartiality while discharging their duties.

Speaking to the group, Election Commissioner Sh Sushil Chandra drew the attention of the Officers that as Observers they have a statutory duty to perform on behalf of Election Commission of India. He said the Officers so deputed, need to be neutral and impartial in discharge of their duties and be the actual face of ECI on the ground. He stated that the Observers should ensure strict compliance of ECI’s rules and Standard Operating Procedures like amenities at the polling booths, vulnerability mapping or compliance of Non-Bailable Warrants, deposition of licensed arms and strict compliance of expenditure management norms.

The half-day long briefing sessions held today had comprehensive briefing by the Secretary General ECI Shri Umesh Sinha on Election Planning, Security Management & SVEEP aspects; by the Senior Deputy Election Commissioner Shri Sandeep Saxena, who is also Delhi State in-charge at ECI, on Electoral Roll issues and IT applications; session on EVM VVPAT Management System by Deputy Election Commissioner Shri Sudeep Jain and on legal issues by Deputy Election Commissioner Shri Chandra Bhushan Kumar. Director Expenditure Sh Vikram Batra gave an overview of Expenditure Management issues and DG Communications Shri Dhirendra Ojha briefed the Officers on aspects of Paid News, Media Certification and Monitoring Committees as also Social Media.

It was particularly pointed out to the Observers that while in recent Jharkhand elections, Postal Ballot Facilitation for the Octogenarians and PwD voters was introduced on pilot basis, the optional facility of being able to cast vote from home would be extended across all 70 ACs of Delhi to voters above age of 80 years; marked PwDs as also to persons employed in essential services like Delhi Metro on-duty staff on polling day, Northern Railways Transportation s (Passenger and Freight ) services as also media persons for whom authority letters have been issued for covering poll-day activities in NCT of Delhi. IT applications like the Enabling Communication in Real-time Environment (ENCORE), an integrated portal to be used by Election Officers for overall management of aspects such as Candidate nominations, uploading of affidavits, Assigning symbol, Scrutiny of candidates nominations, Scrutiny of Candidate Permissions, Counting of Votes and Results dissemination etc. will be utilised for efficient and faster functioning. Other Apps to facilitate QR Code reading of Photo Voter Slips etc. would also be put in use in at least 11 ACs to ensure free, fair, peaceful, inclusive, accessible, ethical and participative election.

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SBS/MR/AC

The 15^th Finance Commission today received a presentation on India’s Health Sector.  The presentation was given by Smt. Preeti Sudan, Secretary, Health & Family Welfare and Dr. V.K. Paul, Member, NitiAayog in a meeting held in New Delhi today.  Chairman, Sh. N.K. Singh and all Members of the Commission were present at this meeting along with senior officials.

The Department of Health & Family Welfare proposed to the 15^th Finance Commission for untied funds to help in funding gaps in Primary Health care in the States.  This, they said, would help States with significant funding needs and health lag to get more funds and priorities spending on health.

The Ministry also asked for performance based incentives – a Composite Health Index to be utilized to encourage States to demonstrate performance on year on year basis.  The Ministry proposed a collaborative multi-sectoral non-ministerial approach by incorporating health impact considerations into the Government’s decision making process – Health in All Policies.

The Ministry projected the requirement of funds for a primary care for the purpose of addressing shortfall in infrastructure, health care professionals, supporting AB-HWCs, National Ambulance Service, and Funds for Medicines and Diagnostics.  For a 5 year period, total of Rs.5,38,305.38/- crores fund has been projected.

In the light of the discussions today the Commission has asked the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare in consultation with Member, NitiAayog, Dr. V.K. Paul to come up with revised proposals on the optimum utilization of finances in respect of sectors specific grants.

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MC

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Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi today participated in the 50th Anniversary function of Tamil Magazine Thuglak at Chennai through Video Conference.

Addressing the gathering Prime Minister praised the illustrious progress made by the magazine in the last 50 years. He however regretted the passing away of its founder Cho Ramaswamy.

Prime Minister said that the magazine was based on Facts, Intelligent Arguments and Satire.

Dynamism of Tamil Nadu

Referring to the dynamism of Tamil Nadu, the Prime Minster said the state had been guiding light for the nation for centuries.

“The dynamism of Tamil Nadu and the Tamil people amazes me. Tamil Nadu has been a guiding light for our nation for centuries.  Here, economic success mixes beautifully with social reform.  This land is home to the world’s oldest language. In September last year, I had the honour of saying a few lines in Tamil during my United Nations address.” he said

Defence Corridor for Tamil Nadu

Referring to the development of the state, the Prime Minister said that the Union Government is taking several steps like establishment of one of the two defence corridors in Tamil Nadu.

“Over the last few years, unprecedented efforts have been put in for Tamil Nadu’s progress.  When we took the ambitious decision of setting up two defence corridors, Tamil Nadu was a certain choice for one of them. This corridor will bring more industry to the state and boost employment opportunities for Tamil youth. “

Textiles and Fisheries Sector boost

Prime Minister said that special efforts are being made for modernizing the textile sector in the State.

“The textile sector plays a vital role in Tamil Nadu’s progress. The Central Government is modernising the sector to help citizens. Financial assistance has been provided under the National Handloom Development programme. Two Mega handloom Clusters are to be set up. Resources have been allocated for machinery modernisation as well.”

Shri Narendra Modi said that the Government is also taking special steps for boosting the fisheries sector.

Fisheries is one of the most upcoming sectors today.  We to make the fisheries sector more vibrant.

“Our focus is on technology, financial assistance and human resource development. Just a few days back, deep sea fishing boats and transponders were handed over to fishermen from Tamil Nadu. Our fishermen have been linked with Kisan Credit Cards. New fishing harbours have been built for fishermen. Help is being given for boat modernisation too.”

Boost to Tourism

Prime Minister urged everyone to visit 15 places in India in the next two years. He said the Government is focusing on Tourism sector and that India is given the 34th ranking in the Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index of World Economic Forum. He said it was 65th Rank 5 years ago, when the NDA Government took over in 2014.

“I am happy to share that over the last five years, foreign tourist arrivals to India have gone up significantly. So has the foreign exchange earned from tourism” he said.

“You would be glad to know that Tamil Nadu is greatly benefitting due to the Union Government’s Swadesh Darshan and Prashad schemes.  The coastal circuit from Chennai to Kankyakumari, Kanchipuram and Vellankali are going to be made more tourist friendly. “

New India – New Decade

Prime Minister said, “Now, as India enters a new decade, it is the very people of India, who will guide India’s growth trajectory and take it to new heights. I have always believed:  There are two essential reasons that our great civilisation has prospered. The first is India’s celebration of harmony, diversity and brotherhood. The second reason is the will and zeal of India’s people. Whenever the people of India decided to do something, no force has been able to stop them.”

He urged the media to respect this spirit and keep pace with it

“As Governments or media houses, we will have to respect this spirit and keep pace with it. Here, I would also like to appreciate the role of the media. They have taken forward every possible noble mission of nation building be it cleanliness, reducing single use plastic and protecting the environment. I hope this same spirit gets reinforced in the times to come” he said.

 

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The Vice President of India, Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu has greeted the nation on the auspicious occasion of Makar Sankranti and Pongal.

In a message, VP paid tribute to the farmers for their relentless toil and said, “let us all resolve to return to our roots and protect our glorious culture, traditions, customs, arts and festivals.”

Following is the full text of the message –

“I extend my warm greetings and best wishes to all our citizens on the auspicious occasion of Makar Sankranti and Pongal.

The harvest festival signifies the beginning of Uttarayan and is dedicated to Sun God who is regarded as the symbol divinity and wisdom.

Throughout India, people celebrate this festival with great enthusiasm. It is celebrated in different names in different parts of the country. In south India, it is popularly called as “Pongal & ‘Makar Sankranti’, ‘Vishu’ in Kerala, in Punjab and Haryana it is called ‘Lohri’, in Assam, it is called ‘Bihu’ and ‘Khichdi festival’ in Bihar.

This festival called by different names marks the beginning of a new season with thousands of people taking holy dips in sacred rivers. It basically celebrates the bounty of nature and is symbolized by the expression of profound gratitude to nature for nourishing and sustaining life.

Pongal festival is associated with agriculture and harvesting of the crops. It is marked by worshipping the Sun God and decorating the bullocks, ploughs and sickles. A special puja is performed on the first day and farmers cut the newly harvested paddy with the consecrated tools.

Festivals are an inherent part of our great civilization and have a strong association with nature.  They promote the message of togetherness, love, and brotherhood and are the occasions for families and their dear and near ones to come together and celebrate them.

On this auspicious occasion, let us pay tribute to our farmers for their relentless toil and let us all resolve to return to our roots and protect our glorious culture, traditions, customs, arts and festivals. May this festival usher in greater prosperity, peace and happiness in the country!”

****

VRRK/MS/MSY/RK

Eminent Agricultural Scientist Dr M S Swaminathan was presented the ‘MuppavarapuVenkaiah Naidu National Award for Excellence’ for his distinguished contribution to the field of agriculture today.

The Vice President of India, Shri M Venkaiah Naidu presented him the award during the Pongal Celebrations held at Raj Bhavan in Chennai today.

The Award instituted by the Muppavarapu Foundation was announced recently during its 10^th anniversary celebrations in Hyderabad. It carries a cash prize of Rs. 5 lakhs and a citation.

Addressing the gathering, the Vice President describedShriSwaminathan as the “Father of the Green Revolution in India and the Doyen of Agricultural Science”. He has been playing a pioneering role in the advancement of agriculture and improving the lives of the farmers, the Vice President added.

Pointing out that the TIME magazine had described him as one of the 20 most influential Asians of the 20th century and one of the only three from India, Shri Naidu appealed to young agricultural scientists to emulate his qualities and work with dedication for the uplift of farmers and to make agriculture profitable, sustainable and viable.

Conveying his heartiest Pongal wishes to the people, the Vice President said that Pongalwas the celebration of the bounty of nature. “It is the expression of profound gratitude to nature for nourishing and sustaining life”, he added.

Referring to the concerns over the degradation of environment and reckless exploitation of natural resources, he said that traditional wisdom and practices of nature conservation must become a source of inspiration and serve as a roadmap for inclusive and sustainable development.

The Vice President asked young agri-researchers to come up with out of box ideas to make agriculture profitable, sustainable and viable.

After the award ceremony, the Vice President, his spouse Smt. Ushamma and family members witnessed a cultural program along with other dignitaries on the occasion of Pongal.

Terming India as “the land of festivals”, the Vice President said that because of the cultural foundations in the country, the spirit of festivity often crosses lines of region, religion and community.

Stating that Indian festivals have acted as a strong unifying force, binding the county together through shared joy, love and brotherhood, Shri Naidu stressed the importance of taking our unique festivals to younger generations so that they were made aware of the legacy of the grand civilization they inherited.

He expressed the confidence that our festivals would reinforce the unique identity of our civilization and inspire us to build a prosperous, peaceful, unified, inclusive and beautiful world.

The Governor of Tamil Nadu, ShriBanwarilalPurohit, Governor of Telangana, Dr.TamilisaiSoundararajan, Speaker, Tamil Nadu Assembly, Dr P. Dhanpal and Ministers of Tamil Nadu Government, Shri D. Jayakumar, ShriPandiarajan and Shri P. Benjamin were among the dignitaries who graced the occasion.

Following is the full text of the speech –

“I am delighted to be here in Chennai Raj Bhawan with all of you to celebrate Pongal.

At the outset, let me convey my heartiest Pongal wishes to each and every one of you!

Let me thank the Hon’ble Governor of Tamil Nadu, ShriBanwarilalPurohit for his kind invitation to join this celebration.

Pongal is one of the most popular and most fervently celebrated harvest festivals of South India.

The literal meaning of Pongal is “spilling over”.

It points to the tradition of boiling rice in a pot until it starts overflowing, symbolizing a bountiful harvest, prosperity and wellbeing.

Pongal falls in mid-January every year and marks the auspicious beginning of Uttarayan –the northward migration of the Sun which would last for six months.

Even though Pongal was originally a festival for the farming community, today it is celebrated by all.

Pongal is the celebration of the bounty of nature. It is the expression of profound gratitude to nature for nourishing and sustaining life.

A special puja is performed on the first day of Pongal before the cutting of the paddy. Farmers worship the sun and the earth by dutifully anointing their ploughs and sickles with sandal wood paste. It is with these consecrated tools that the newly-harvested rice is cut.

Other traditions of the celebration include drawing of Kolam and cooking of delicious Pongal.

Each of the three days of Pongal is marked by different festivities.

The first day, BhogiPongal, is a day to celebrate family life and relationships. Surya Pongal, the second day, is dedicated to the worship of Surya, the Sun God by offering milk and jaggery to the deity. The third day of Pongal, Pongal, is for worship of the cattle or Mattu. The Pongal that has been offered to the Gods is fed to cattle and birds.

During the festival, people pay their tributes and respects to the departed elders in the family by cooking their favourite dishes. It is the time to remember and pay tributes to them. New clothes are offered to the needy and community lunches are also organized.

This festival beautifully captures the essence of the deep respect and reverence for nature that forms the foundation of the Indian civilization. We consider earth to be our mother and are proud of our long tradition of harmonious existence between man and nature.

This reverence for nature has been abundantly reflected in our traditional practices, religious beliefs, rituals, folklore, art and crafts and in our daily lives.

Today, when the global community is extremely worried by the degradation of the environment and the disastrous consequences of the reckless exploitation of natural resources, traditional wisdom and practices of nature conservation must become a source of inspiration and serve as a roadmap to inclusive and sustainable development.

My dear sisters and brothers,

India is known as the land of festivals.

Every month of the calendar holds one festival or the other, celebrated by different communities.

But what is unique about India is that, because of its strong cultural foundations, the spirit of festivity often crosses lines of region, religion and community.

Our festivals have acted as a strong unifying force, binding the county together through shared joy, love and brotherhood.

This will also help in taking our unique festivals to younger generations, to our children, so that they are made aware of the legacy of the grand civilization which they have inherited.

Dear sisters and brothers

I deem it an honour to present the ‘MuppavarapuVenkaiah Naidu National Award’ instituted by Muppavarapu Foundation to ShriSwaminathanGaru, the Father of the Green Revolution in India and the Doyen of Agricultural Science. He has been playing a pioneering role in the advancement of agriculture and improving the lives of the farmers.

ShriSwaminathan has been acclaimed by the TIME magazine as one of the 20 most influential Asians of the 20th century and one of the only three from India, the other two being the Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi and Viswakavi, Rabindranath Tagore. He has been described by the United Nations Environment Programme as “the Father of Economic Ecology” because of his leadership of the ever-green revolution movement in agriculture.

On this occasion, I appeal to young agricultural scientists to emulate the qualities of ShriSwaminathan and work with dedication for the uplift of farmers and to make agriculture profitable, sustainable and viable.

I am hopeful that in the time to come we will celebrate many more festivals together, as a nation.

I am confident that our festivals will reinforce the unique identity of our civilization, inspiring us to build a prosperous, peaceful, unified, inclusive and beautiful world.

Once again, let me wish each and every one of you a very happy Pongal!

Thank You!

Jai Hind!”

****

The Vice President of India, Shri M Venkaiah Naidu today called upon the media fraternity to do a serious introspection and curb any unhealthy trend that affects its credibility.

Speaking at the 50^th anniversary celebrations of Thuglak, a Tamil magazine, founded by the late Cho Ramaswamy,   Shri Naidu expressed his concern over the unhealthy trend of mixing news and views. He said that slanting stories and providing disproportionate coverage to certain issues in line with the management’s thinking has become the norm these days.

The Vice President said that instead of giving complete information in an unadulterated manner, a section of the media was deciding what the viewer should watch or the reader should read. “Such a trend is not good for the fourth estate and Indian democracy in the longer run”, he cautioned.

Shri Naidu observed that journalism in the past was treated as a mission and many eminent journalists like the late Cho wielded the pen without any fear or favour. He said that they never succumbed to any kind of pressure or allurement, nor had they compromised on their integrity and values. They always remained wedded to the core principles of journalism and maintained high standards of accuracy and objectivity.

Describing Cho Ramaswamy as a multi-faceted genius, the Vice President said that he had left an indelible imprint on the world of journalism, cinema, drama, politics, law and literature.

The Vice President said that Thuglak’s rise tofame was due to Cho’s fiery and fearless journalism that put nation’s interest before anything else. Recalling the resistance put up by him during the Emergency, he said that Cho always believed in journalistic freedom and never missed an opportunity to oppose any move to curtail journalistic freedom.

Shri Naidu observed that Cho’s style of journalism not only took everybody by surprise but also shook many because of his bold, courageous, sharp, satirical and witty writings and reviews.

Stating that Cho’s sharp wit, spontaneous humour and stage presence not only made him a successful drama artist but also a popular comedy actor, he said that his tryst with cinema transcended generations just as his Thuglak magazine did.  “His fans belonged to all ages, loving clean and spontaneous humour”, he added.

The Vice President appealed to the people to elect their representatives based on the four ‘C’- Character, Calibre, Capacity and Conduct of the candidates. This is very important to strengthen the democracy, he said.

A special edition of ‘Thuglak’ brought out to mark the 50th Anniversary was released by the Vice President and the first copy of this edition was presented to popular film actor, ShriRajnikanth.

The Editor in Chief of Thuglak, Shri S. Gurumurthy, popular actor, ShriRajinikanth, members of the family of late Shri Cho Ramaswamy and others were present on the occasion.

Following is the full text of the speech –

“AnaivarukkumIniyaPongalVazhthukkal”

Editor of ThuglakS.GurumurthyGaru and his entire team of Thuglak journalists and employees, beloved readers of Thuglak, members from the family of Cho Ramaswamy, Rajinikanthgaru, sisters and brothers,

At the outset, I pay my reverential homage to late Cho Ramaswamy and compliment the entire team at Tughlak for carrying forward his legacy.

It is indeed a momentous occasion. The completion of 50 years is an important milestone for any organization and it assumes greater significance in the case of Tughlak as it has been the torchbearer of ethical journalism.

Such an achievement is not easy and it was made by possible only due to the strong foundation laid by the intellectual genius Cho. It was enriched by his dedicated team in Thuglak and strengthened by the thinking readers of Thuglak.

I was happy to know that before my arrival a unique cross-examination session took place in which the readers posed a series of questions to the Editor, who answered them patiently. Such an initiative is truly laudable as it strengthens bonds between Tughlak and its readers.

I am told that organizing such a session has become a tradition at Thuglak and is being held every year on January 14. This is a unique hallmark of Thuglak.

Cho Ramaswamy was a multi-faceted genius, who left an indelibleimprint on the world of journalism, cinema, drama, politics, law, literature and without question in the field of Sanathana Dharma. His belief in the civilizational assets of Bharat and the religious tenets of Hinduism has always guided his vision. As we celebrate the completion of 50 years of Thuglak, it should be remembered that the magazine became synonymous with Cho Ramaswamy.

Thuglak’s rise to fame was due to Cho’s fiery and fearless journalism that put nation’s interest before anything else. The resistance put up by him during the Emergency and the creative way in which he blackened the front page and carried a review of the old movie ‘Sarvadhikari’ (Dictator) will always remain etched in our memories.

Cho always believed in journalistic freedom and never missed an opportunity to oppose any move to curtail journalistic freedom.

On a personal note, I recall the friendly conversations I used to have with Shri Cho Ramaswamy when both of us were members of the RajyaSabha. I had always marvelled at the ease with which he used to inject humour into every discussion.

As a literary expert, Cho’s works on SrimadRamayanam, Mahabharatham, facets of Hinduism and other similar works, are eternal symbols of his unshakeable belief in Hindu philosophy, the Vedas, Itihasas and other traditions. His other works include famous novels like Muhammad Bin Thuglak which was later made into a drama and movie, Unmaye Un VilaiEnna, tele-serial EngeBrahmanan, etc. all of them espousing a cause, belief or way of life. His novels were known for their humour and satire.

He was deeply influenced by MahakaviSubramaniyaBharati. I am told that during the Emergency the literary section of Thuglak quoted Bharathiyar’sPanchaliSabhatham, in which Arjuna consoled Bhima saying “Kattundom, Poruthiruppom, KalamMaarum” (We are bound now, but we will wait! For the times to change!!)

Cho’s masterly direction and narration in theatre, I am told, has given his scripts an immortal life. Dramas like EndruThaniyumIndhaSudhandhiraDhagam, Muhammad Bin Thuglak, stay relevant in contemporary politics. I am told that his dramas were the most sought after during his times and the audience used to thoroughly enjoy them.

Cho’s sharp wit, spontaneous humour and stage presence not only made him a successful drama artist but also a popular comedy actor. His tryst with cinema transcended generations just as his Thuglak magazine did. His fans belonged to all ages, loving clean and spontaneous humour.

Cho’s contribution to journalism through Thuglak is the jewel in the crowning glory of Cho’s public life. Cho’s style of journalism not only took everybody by surprise but also shook many because of his bold, courageous, sharp, satirical and witty writings and reviews. The Thuglakmagazine started in 1970 was inspired by his satirical political drama ‘Muhammad bin Thuglak’ and hence the name Thuglak.

I have seen Cho’s brand of journalism from close quarters. At a time when media had to depend on advertisement revenues, Cho ensured that Thuglak survived on readers’ subscription revenue. I understand that even today, every issue of Thuglak carries 48 pages only. Not more or not less. Indeed, the readers of Tughlak deserve applause.

Cho’s satire and journalistic standards brought him closer to many political personalities. Despite having friendship with leaders and public intellectuals from varied background, Cho remained an intellectual centrist and spared nobody whenever due.

Thuglak is celebrating its 50^th Anniversary, an important milestone that any organisation shall always cherish. Continuing his legacy in the field of journalism is the best tribute one could pay to him.

I wish Thuglak endured success and I am confident that the entire team of Thuglak under the editorial leadership of Gurumurthygaru shall continue to hold the beacon of journalistic ethics.

Dear sisters and brothers, the press had played a pioneering role in India’s freedom struggle and in strengthening the foundations of democracy in post-Independent India. Over the past many years, the media landscape has transformed profoundly with the advent of electronic media and the social media more recently.

In the past, journalism was treated as a mission and many eminent journalists like the late Cho used to wield the pen without any fear or favour. They never succumbed to any kind of pressure or allurement, nor had they compromised on their integrity and values. They always remained wedded to the core principles of journalism and maintained high standards of accuracy and objectivity.

What we see today is a far cry from all that. The media is no longer neutral. These days, one can hardly get an objective picture of the current happenings or any development by reading one newspaper or watching a single news channel.

The unhealthy trend of mixing news and views, slanting stories and providing disproportionate coverage to certain issues in line with the management’s thinking has become the norm these days. Instead of giving complete information in an unadulterated manner, a section of the media is deciding what the viewer should watch or the reader should read. Such a trend is not good for the fourth estate and Indian democracy in the longer run.

I feel the time has come for the entire media fraternity to do a serious introspection and curb any unhealthy trend that affects its credibility.

I understand that Cho’s commentary on SubramaniaBharati’s Bhagavad Gita is played every year before the Thuglak Anniversary meet. Bharati was an embodiment of both Bhakti and Nationalism and it is no surprise that Cho drew inspiration from the great poet from Ettayapuram.

I would like to conclude with a quote from SubramaniaBharati’s “Enn Thai” stressing on the united spirit of Bharat Mata:

“MuppathuKodiMugamudayalUyir, MoimpuraOnrudayalIval

SeppuMozhiPadhinettuUdayal, Enir, SindhanaiOnrudayal”

This is a beautiful poem that brings out the essential unity in diversity which has been the foundational spirit of our great country Bharat.

Thank you and Jai Hind!

****

Haryana topped the  medals tally in Khelo India Youth Games at Guwahati  today.Pumped up by four gold in kabaddi, three each in archery and athletics and one each from cycling and gymnastics,Haryana amassed 17 gold after Day 4 to jump from Number 6 to Number 1.

Maharashtra picked up only four gold to manage a tally of 16 to slip to the second position. They have a total of 71 medals, though, as opposed to Haryana’s 47, to set up a thrilling race to the finish.The defending champions, Maharashtra, were well served by Aditee AjitDandekar (Girls Under-21 Individual all-Around rhythmic gymnastics) and their 4x100m relay quartet but they could only watch as Haryana went for the kill across sports.

Haryana dominated kabaddi but were surprisingly taken to the wire by Himachal Pradesh in the Girls Under-21 final; the hill State, in fact, rallied from a six-point deficit at half-time to tie the scores at 27-27 at the end of regulation time.

Last year’s runners-up Haryana had to dig deep into the reserves of their strength and experience to sneak home in extra-time.

Meanwhile, Tamil Nadu stole the limelight in athletics, with an equally impressive five-gold show; Kerala’s AncySojan too made an impact, anchoring her State’s Under-21 4x100m relay squad to collect her third gold medal.

Three of Tamil Nadu’s gold medals came in jumps, through S Saran (Boys Under-21 long jump), Pavithra (Girls Under-21 pole vault) and Babisha (Girls Under-21 triple jump). Their gold tally has swelled to seven from track and field, taking them to the fifth place with 8 gold out of 25 medals. Delhi and Gujarat occupied the third and fourth spots.

Haryana dominated archery too, winning 7 medals including 3 gold. HimaniKumari, who missed out on a medal in Pune last year, claimed the Girls Under-21 title with an easy win in the final. TishaPunia, a quarterfinalist last time, beat her team-mate Tamanna in the Under-17 final while Ridhi took the bronze to ensure a sweep for them in this category.

Madhya Pradesh’s compound archers MuskanKirar (Girls Under-21) and Chirag Vidyarthi (Boys Under-17) bettered their last year’s performances to bag gold medals this time. Chirag Vidyarthi had to hold his nerves in securing a 1-point win against Rajasthan’s Rajesh Bishnoi.

Haryana cyclist Anil Manglaw secured the most comfortable victory in the road races held on Monday. Assam’s GongutriBordoloi won the Girls Under-21 road race (60km) in a stirring finish that saw the podium finishers separated only by 0.15 seconds. Similarly, Delhi’s Arshad Farid and Maharashtra’s Pooja Danole outsprinted their rivals in the Under-17 races but only just.

Gujarat’s Rushiraj Jadeja, a student of the District Level Sports School in Ahmedabad, finished sixth in qualification but came into his own to win the Boys Under-21 10m Air Rifle gold from home favourite Hridhay Hazarika.

Parth Makhija (Delhi), who topped qualifying with 630.6 finished fifth, three sub-10 shots hurting him.

Rudraksh Patil (Maharashtra) took the other gold on offer in the shooting ranges on Monday, the 10m Air Rifle for Boys Under-17 with a consistent showing both in qualifying (627.2 points) and in the final where he beat KevalPrajapati (Gujarat) quite comfortably.

Gujarat’s judokas showed their growing prowess on the mat to win three of the eight gold medals on offer in the Under-21 competition. Seven of the state’s 10 gold medals have come from the Judo competition. While Gujarat’s sustained efforts to rake in medals hogged the limelight, Mizoram’s Chinglinmawaii caught attention by winning the Girls Under-21 52kg class for her State’s second gold in all.

****

The National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation is releasing CPI (Rural, Urban, Combined) on Base 2012=100 for the month of December 2019 in this press note. In addition to this, Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI) for all India Rural, Urban and Combined are also being released for December 2019. All India Inflation rates (on point to point basis i.e. current month over same month of last year, i.e., December 2019 over December 2018), based on General Indices and CFPIs are given as follows:

All India Inflation rates (%) based on CPI (General) and CFPI

  Notes: Prov.  – Provisional, Combd. – Combined

2.         Monthly changes in the General Indices and CFPIs are given below:

Monthly changes (%) in All India CPI (General) and CFPI: Dec. 2019 over Nov. 2019

  Note: Figures of December 2019 are provisional.

3.         Provisional indices for the month of December 2019 and also the final indices for November 2019 are being released with this note for all-India and for State/UTs. All-India provisional General (all-groups), Group and Sub-group level CPI and CFPI numbers for December 2019 for Rural, Urban and Combined are given in Annexure I. The inflation rates of important categories of items are given in Annexure II. State/UT wise provisional General CPI numbers for Rural, Urban and Combined are given in Annexure III. Inflation rates of major States, having population more than 50 lakhs as per population Census 2011, are given in Annexure IV. State/UT–wise Group CPIs are available on the Ministry’s website (www.mospi.gov.in).

4.             Price data are collected from selected towns and selected villages by the Field Operations Division of NSO, MoSPI. Price data are received through web portals, maintained by the National Informatics Centre.

 

Next date of release:  12^th February, 2020 (Wednesday) for January 2020.                    

 

Annexure I

All India Consumer Price Indices

(Base: 2012=100)

Group Code	Sub-group Code	Description	Rural			Urban			Combined
			Weights	Nov. 19 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Weights	Nov. 19 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Weights	Nov. 19 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)
(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)	(12)
	1.1.01	Cereals and products	12.35	141.8	142.8	6.59	144.1	144.9	9.67	142.5	143.5
	1.1.02	Meat and fish	4.38	163.7	165.2	2.73	162.4	164.4	3.61	163.2	164.9
	1.1.03	Egg	0.49	143.8	149.3	0.36	148.4	153.6	0.43	145.6	151.0
	1.1.04	Milk and products	7.72	147.1	148.5	5.33	145.9	147.3	6.61	146.7	148.1
	1.1.05	Oils and fats	4.21	126.0	127.5	2.81	121.5	122.8	3.56	124.3	125.8
	1.1.06	Fruits	2.88	146.2	144.3	2.90	148.8	147.1	2.89	147.4	145.6
	1.1.07	Vegetables	7.46	191.4	209.5	4.41	215.7	231.7	6.04	199.6	217.0
	1.1.08	Pulses and products	2.95	136.2	138.8	1.73	134.6	137.2	2.38	135.7	138.3
	1.1.09	Sugar and Confectionery	1.70	113.8	113.6	0.97	115.0	114.7	1.36	114.2	114.0
	1.1.10	Spices	3.11	147.3	149.1	1.79	146.3	148.0	2.50	147.0	148.7
	1.2.11	Non-alcoholic beverages	1.37	138.7	139.3	1.13	130.5	130.7	1.26	135.3	135.7
	1.1.12	Prepared meals, snacks, sweets etc.	5.56	157.7	158.3	5.54	157.2	157.7	5.55	157.5	158.0
1		Food and beverages	54.18	150.9	154.3	36.29	153.6	156.3	45.86	151.9	155.0
2		Pan, tobacco and intoxicants	3.26	167.2	167.8	1.36	169.9	170.4	2.38	167.9	168.5
	3.1.01	Clothing	6.32	152.3	152.6	4.72	146.3	146.8	5.58	149.9	150.3
	3.1.02	Footwear	1.04	147.0	147.3	0.85	132.6	132.8	0.95	141.0	141.3
3		Clothing and footwear	7.36	151.5	151.9	5.57	144.2	144.6	6.53	148.6	149.0
4		Housing	–	–	–	21.67	153.5	152.8	10.07	153.5	152.8
5		Fuel and light	7.94	148.4	149.8	5.58	132.2	133.6	6.84	142.3	143.7
	6.1.01	Household goods and services	3.75	150.9	151.1	3.87	139.1	139.7	3.80	145.3	145.7
	6.1.02	Health	6.83	154.3	154.8	4.81	142.8	143.2	5.89	149.9	150.4
	6.1.03	Transport and communication	7.60	132.1	134.6	9.73	121.7	125.0	8.59	126.6	129.5
	6.1.04	Recreation and amusement	1.37	149.1	149.5	2.04	136.7	136.8	1.68	142.1	142.3
	6.1.05	Education	3.46	160.8	161.1	5.62	151.8	151.9	4.46	155.5	155.7
	6.1.06	Personal care and effects	4.25	140.6	140.7	3.47	139.8	140.2	3.89	140.3	140.5
6		Miscellaneous	27.26	146.1	147.0	29.53	136.3	137.6	28.32	141.3	142.4
General Index (All Groups)			100.00	149.9	152.2	100.00	147.0	148.3	100.00	148.6	150.4
Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI)			47.25	150.4	154.2	29.62	153.8	157.0	39.06	151.6	155.2

Notes:

1. Prov. : Provisional.
2. CFPI                 : Out of 12 sub-groups contained in ‘Food and Beverages’ group, CFPI is based on ten sub-groups, excluding ‘Non-alcoholic beverages’ and ‘Prepared meals, snacks, sweets etc.’.
3.  –       : CPI (Rural) for housing is not compiled.
4. The weights are indicative to show relative importance of groups and sub-groups. However, all India indices have been compiled as weighted average of State indices.

 

Annexure II

All India annual inflation rates (%) for December 2019 (Provisional)

(Base: 2012=100)

Group Code	Sub-group Code	Description	Rural			Urban			Combined
			Dec. 18 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Inflation Rate (%)	Dec. 18 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Inflation Rate (%)	Dec. 18 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Inflation Rate (%)
(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)	(12)
	1.1.01	Cereals and products	137.1	142.8	4.16	138.5	144.9	4.62	137.5	143.5	4.36
	1.1.02	Meat and fish	151.9	165.2	8.76	147.8	164.4	11.23	150.5	164.9	9.57
	1.1.03	Egg	137.4	149.3	8.66	141.1	153.6	8.86	138.8	151.0	8.79
	1.1.04	Milk and products	142.4	148.5	4.28	141.6	147.3	4.03	142.1	148.1	4.22
	1.1.05	Oils and fats	124.2	127.5	2.66	118.1	122.8	3.98	122.0	125.8	3.11
	1.1.06	Fruits	140.2	144.3	2.92	138.5	147.1	6.21	139.4	145.6	4.45
	1.1.07	Vegetables	136.6	209.5	53.37	132.4	231.7	75.00	135.2	217.0	60.50
	1.1.08	Pulses and products	120.9	138.8	14.81	117.5	137.2	16.77	119.8	138.3	15.44
	1.1.09	Sugar and Confectionery	109.9	113.6	3.37	111.0	114.7	3.33	110.3	114.0	3.35
	1.1.10	Spices	140.2	149.1	6.35	141.5	148.0	4.59	140.6	148.7	5.76
	1.2.11	Non-alcoholic beverages	137.8	139.3	1.09	128.1	130.7	2.03	133.8	135.7	1.42
	1.1.12	Prepared meals, snacks, sweets etc.	156.0	158.3	1.47	152.9	157.7	3.14	154.6	158.0	2.20
1		Food and beverages	138.5	154.3	11.41	137.6	156.3	13.59	138.2	155.0	12.16
2		Pan, tobacco and intoxicants	162.4	167.8	3.33	164.6	170.4	3.52	163.0	168.5	3.37
	3.1.01	Clothing	151.6	152.6	0.66	142.7	146.8	2.87	148.1	150.3	1.49
	3.1.02	Footwear	145.9	147.3	0.96	130.3	132.8	1.92	139.4	141.3	1.36
3		Clothing and footwear	150.8	151.9	0.73	140.8	144.6	2.70	146.8	149.0	1.50
4		Housing	–	–	–	146.5	152.8	4.30	146.5	152.8	4.30
5		Fuel and light	149.0	149.8	0.54	132.4	133.6	0.91	142.7	143.7	0.70
	6.1.01	Household goods and services	149.5	151.1	1.07	136.2	139.7	2.57	143.2	145.7	1.75
	6.1.02	Health	149.6	154.8	3.48	137.3	143.2	4.30	144.9	150.4	3.80
	6.1.03	Transport and communication	128.9	134.6	4.42	118.8	125.0	5.22	123.6	129.5	4.77
	6.1.04	Recreation and amusement	143.3	149.5	4.33	131.7	136.8	3.87	136.8	142.3	4.02
	6.1.05	Education	155.1	161.1	3.87	146.5	151.9	3.69	150.1	155.7	3.73
	6.1.06	Personal care and effects	133.2	140.7	5.63	130.8	140.2	7.19	132.2	140.5	6.28
6		Miscellaneous	141.6	147.0	3.81	131.7	137.6	4.48	136.8	142.4	4.09
General Index (All Groups)			141.9	152.2	7.26	138.0	148.3	7.46	140.1	150.4	7.35
Consumer Food Price Index			136.5	154.2	12.97	135.2	157.0	16.12	136.0	155.2	14.12

Notes:

1. Prov.       : Provisional.
2. –               : CPI (Rural) for housing is not compiled.

                                                                           

Annexure III

State/UT wise General Consumer Price Indices

(Base: 2012=100)

State/UT Code	Name of the State/UT	Rural			Urban			Combined
		Weights	Nov. 19 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Weights	Nov. 19 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Weights	Nov. 19 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)
(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)
01	Jammu & Kashmir*	1.14	155.8	158.0	0.72	154.1	154.8	0.94	155.2	156.9
02	Himachal Pradesh	1.03	143.1	144.3	0.26	143.9	145.7	0.67	143.2	144.6
03	Punjab	3.31	149.2	152.3	3.09	140.9	142.4	3.21	145.5	147.9
04	Chandigarh	0.02	146.6	153.3	0.34	143.4	145.8	0.17	143.6	146.2
05	Uttarakhand	1.06	145.6	147.9	0.73	144.3	143.1	0.91	145.1	146.1
06	Haryana	3.30	145.4	146.9	3.35	141.4	143.1	3.32	143.5	145.1
07	Delhi	0.28	149.4	150.2	5.64	145.5	146.1	2.77	145.7	146.3
08	Rajasthan	6.63	150.5	152.2	4.23	148.0	149.0	5.51	149.6	151.1
09	Uttar Pradesh	14.83	147.7	150.2	9.54	148.7	150.3	12.37	148.1	150.2
10	Bihar	8.21	148.5	151.1	1.62	144.5	146.7	5.14	147.9	150.5
11	Sikkim	0.06	157.5	159.8	0.03	150.5	151.3	0.05	155.2	157.0
12	Arunachal Pradesh	0.14	158.8	160.8	0.06	—	—	0.10	—	—
13	Nagaland	0.14	162.7	163.9	0.12	144.3	145.1	0.13	154.9	155.9
14	Manipur	0.23	179.4	180.4	0.12	152.2	153.5	0.18	170.8	171.9
15	Mizoram	0.07	146.5	147.7	0.13	139.2	140.0	0.10	142.0	143.0
16	Tripura	0.35	161.5	163.9	0.14	154.8	156.6	0.25	159.8	162.0
17	Meghalaya	0.28	142.3	144.5	0.15	142.4	143.5	0.22	142.3	144.2
18	Assam	2.63	152.7	154.9	0.79	149.9	150.7	1.77	152.1	154.0
19	West Bengal	6.99	152.4	155.0	7.20	148.7	149.5	7.09	150.7	152.4
20	Jharkhand	1.96	152.8	155.4	1.39	148.1	149.9	1.69	151.0	153.3
21	Odisha	2.93	153.1	155.7	1.31	146.4	147.8	2.18	151.2	153.5
22	Chhattisgarh	1.68	146.3	146.7	1.22	146.5	146.8	1.46	146.4	146.7
23	Madhya Pradesh	4.93	146.9	148.0	3.97	146.9	147.4	4.48	146.9	147.8
24	Gujarat	4.54	145.6	147.1	6.82	141.2	141.9	5.60	143.1	144.2
25	Daman & Diu	0.02	153.4	153.2	0.02	142.5	142.8	0.02	148.8	148.8
26	Dadra & Nagar Haveli	0.02	144.8	146.0	0.04	140.4	142.0	0.03	141.9	143.3
27	Maharashtra	8.25	149.8	151.3	18.86	142.7	143.5	13.18	145.1	146.1
28	Andhra Pradesh	5.40	146.5	150.0	3.64	149.2	150.4	4.58	147.5	150.1
29	Karnataka	5.09	151.9	154.2	6.81	154.3	155.2	5.89	153.2	154.7
30	Goa	0.14	156.1	159.7	0.25	143.9	147.5	0.19	148.6	152.2
31	Lakshadweep	0.01	156.6	160.4	0.01	149.1	149.1	0.01	152.8	154.6
32	Kerala	5.50	158.2	160.3	3.46	153.6	154.9	4.55	156.6	158.4
33	Tamil Nadu	5.55	153.8	156.8	9.20	152.2	155.2	7.25	152.9	155.9
34	Puducherry	0.08	153.9	157.1	0.27	151.1	153.4	0.17	151.8	154.3
35	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	0.05	168.1	168.1	0.07	148.6	147.9	0.06	158.2	157.8
36	Telangana	3.16	148.2	151.6	4.41	147.8	151.4	3.74	148.0	151.5
99	All India	100.00	149.9	152.2	100.00	147.0	148.3	100.00	148.6	150.4

Notes:

1.    Prov.       :  Provisional.

2.   —             :  indicates the receipt of price schedules is less than 80% of allocated schedules and therefore indices    are not compiled.

3.   *              :  Figures of this row pertain to the prices and weights of the combined Union Territories of Jammu &   Kashmir and Ladakh (erstwhile State of Jammu & Kashmir).

 

Annexure IV

Major State/UT wise annual inflation rates (%) for December 2019 (Provisional)

(Base: 2012=100)

State/UT Code	Name of the State/UT	Rural			Urban			Combined
		Dec. 18 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Inflation Rate (%)	Dec. 18 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Inflation Rate (%)	Dec. 18 Index (Final)	Dec. 19 Index (Prov.)	Inflation Rate (%)
(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)
01	Jammu & Kashmir*	150.9	158.0	4.71	140.2	154.8	10.41	147.1	156.9	6.66
02	Himachal Pradesh	135.6	144.3	6.42	136.5	145.7	6.74	135.8	144.6	6.48
03	Punjab	142.2	152.3	7.10	133.2	142.4	6.91	138.2	147.9	7.02
05	Uttarakhand	136.7	147.9	8.19	133.4	143.1	7.27	135.5	146.1	7.82
06	Haryana	135.5	146.9	8.41	134.7	143.1	6.24	135.1	145.1	7.40
07	Delhi	140.1	150.2	7.21	139.0	146.1	5.11	139.1	146.3	5.18
08	Rajasthan	140.8	152.2	8.10	139.8	149.0	6.58	140.4	151.1	7.62
09	Uttar Pradesh	137.3	150.2	9.40	138.9	150.3	8.21	137.9	150.2	8.92
10	Bihar	146.0	151.1	3.49	136.6	146.7	7.39	144.6	150.5	4.08
18	Assam	145.0	154.9	6.83	137.1	150.7	9.92	143.4	154.0	7.39
19	West Bengal	144.9	155.0	6.97	138.0	149.5	8.33	141.6	152.4	7.63
20	Jharkhand	146.0	155.4	6.44	138.1	149.9	8.54	143.0	153.3	7.20
21	Odisha	141.9	155.7	9.73	136.2	147.8	8.52	140.3	153.5	9.41
22	Chhattisgarh	140.0	146.7	4.79	138.1	146.8	6.30	139.3	146.7	5.31
23	Madhya Pradesh	135.7	148.0	9.06	138.8	147.4	6.20	137.0	147.8	7.88
24	Gujarat	140.4	147.1	4.77	132.4	141.9	7.18	135.9	144.2	6.11
27	Maharashtra	142.2	151.3	6.40	134.5	143.5	6.69	137.1	146.1	6.56
28	Andhra Pradesh	139.8	150.0	7.30	139.4	150.4	7.89	139.7	150.1	7.44
29	Karnataka	145.1	154.2	6.27	145.2	155.2	6.89	145.2	154.7	6.54
32	Kerala	148.2	160.3	8.16	144.0	154.9	7.57	146.7	158.4	7.98
33	Tamil Nadu	144.9	156.8	8.21	142.5	155.2	8.91	143.5	155.9	8.64
36	Telangana	139.1	151.6	8.99	138.0	151.4	9.71	138.5	151.5	9.39
99	All India	141.9	152.2	7.26	138.0	148.3	7.46	140.1	150.4	7.35

Notes:

1. Prov.    :  Provisional.
2. *               : Figures of this row pertain to the prices and weights of the combined Union Territories of Jammu &   Kashmir and Ladakh (erstwhile State of Jammu & Kashmir).

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