Author: malhotrakhushi

The Modi Era

The smooth transition of governments witnessed by India on the basis of power of ballots has been a testimony to the real functioning of the entire nation. While our neighbours have had their struggles with political instability and various other issues, The Indian democracy has paved its way through to become a role model at the global front. In spite of numerous numbers of problems like poverty, illiteracy, malnourishment and infrastructural deficit India has still managed to ensure that political masters still remain committed to the right cause. The establishment of universal adult franchise has been one of the strongest bases for our democratic success. With the reduction of voting age from 21 to 18, Indian has further strengthened its democracy as it recognized the role of youth in nation building process. Irrespective of any stratified society, people of all colour, caste, creed, language religion, region make up in a single line to express their choice on the Election Day. This integral approach has been the strength of Indian democracy which helped to empower the nation. Indian democracy has managed to go from strength to strength. With the passing of 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts, the democratic decentralization percolated to the Indian grassroots. Panchayati Raj and Municipality Institutions have brought governance closer to the people. They have managed to empowered the people by giving an elected forum to bring about local level and grassroot level development. Democracy in the country brought new vibrancy through local governance to enable rapid social-economic progress in the Indian villages.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi was elected in the year 2014. He is the 14th prime minister of India. Before becoming the Prime Minister of the country, Mr Modi was the chief minister of state of Gujarat from the year 2001 to 2014. Narendra Modi is one of the most popular prime ministers in India after Rajiv Gandhi and Indira Gandhi. He is known to make tough decisions to fight terrorism, poverty, corruption and other important problems that the country is going through. Mr. Modi won the second term as prime minister in 2019 with even more majority of votes than what was obtained in the year 2014. His government is the only government that has no strong opposition in the parliament since the years he has been appointed as a prime minister. His humbleness when he was initially a tea seller makes him a loved leader by the citizens of India.

Narendra Modi Biography, Success Story, Inspiration - MBA Rendezvous

He is one of the most known Prime Minister of country who rose to power after defeating the incumbent National Congress which was corruption-ridden. Being chief minister of Gujarat for more than 11 years, he is a seasonal politician and a very smart decision-maker. Narendra Modi is a member of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh which is an ideological arm of Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) Before making his career in politics, Mr Modi was a tea seller in the railway station in the state of Gujarat. His tenure includes certain tough decision making like demonetisation and goods and services tax. He took the decision to lockdown India to prevent the spread of the deadly coronavirus in the country is hailed by people all over the world. Mr. Modi has one of the highest followers on Twitter and Instagram among various global leaders of the world. Mr. Modi is also often criticized by people across the globe for his lack of interaction with the press and his right-wing ideological approach in his work. Irrespective of his ups and downs the Modi government has gained immense applauds, the popularity of Mr. Modi in India is as high as it was in the beginning of his tenure. 

In the span of his work as prime minister, Mr. Modi is credited to have introduced long-awaited reforms in the country which have been beneficial. However, with his four years still remaining in his second term, his government has been recognized as one of the best governments after Indian national congress. Some of his achievements-

  • Jan Dhan Yojana- Over 10 crore RuPay debit cards were issued and with life cover, pension. More than 15 crore bank accounts were opened.
  • The corporate sector adapts his reforms of “Swachh Bharat” mission with promise of sanitisation.
  • Cooking gas is now under direct-cash-benefit transfer scheme, with the potential saving over $5 billion annually in subsidies, plus the Diesel prices have de-regulated in the country. 
  • Foreign equity in rail infrastructure is allowed and is without any limit
  • Foreign equity cap in defence was raised up to 49 per cent; 74 per cent in case of any technology transfer.
  • Fast-tracking of the defence purchases: 36 Rafale fighters being bought, orders for many long-pending purchases placed.
  • Foreign equity cap in insurance and pension sectors were increased up-to 49 per cent.
  • Nod was for IPOs/FPOs by banks to raise the funds, as long as the government equity remains 52 per cent or over it.
  • Nod for real estate and infrastructure investment in trusts, with tax benefits was also done.
  • Cabinet nodded for Prime Minister’s 100 Smart Cities Project which was
  • $130 billion proposed spending on railways over five years on schemes including the high-speed trains.
  • Definitive steps forward in introducing the pan-India goods and services regime in the country was introduced.
  • Successful conclusion of two rounds of coal block auctions is more lined up which is beneficial.
  • Impasse in mining sector ended with passage of new bills for regulation and development in India.
  • The Successful conclusion of auctions for the telecom spectrum for mobile telephony and broadband in the country.
  • The Launch of ‘Make-in-India’, ‘Digital India’ and ‘Skill India’ initiatives  like this were with the focus on the defence and electronics, primarily to create jobs in the country to decrease the rate of unemployment.
  • The Mudra bank launched with Rs 20,000 crore corpus to extend loans of between Rs 10 Lakh rupees and Rs 50,000 to small entrepreneurs to help them establish their business and improve their income and moreover to make their businesses expand across the globe with this.
  • The Commencement of divestment programme in the public sector companies was bought forward.
  • Disbanding of the various ministerial groups for faster decision-making was beneficial.
  • Adoption of  the14th Finance Commission recommendation on far-reaching changes in sharing of revenues between the Center and the State government was brought forward under his government.
  • Single-window scheme for the various clearances to steel, coal and power projects was introduced by his government.
  • Price stabilisation fund set up for the agricultural -commodities to check inflation has helped the farmers.
  • The Warehouse Infrastructure Fund with Rs 5,000 crore corpus to increase the shelf-life of the farm produce (replace if it’s possible).
  • Clarity of tax treatment on income of foreign funds whose fund managers are located in the country, as also on transfer pricing for resident and non-resident tax payers which are there.
  • The Panel set up under law commission chairman on issue of minimum alternate tax has helped the country in some aspects.
PM Modi to deliver speech virtually at UN General Assembly today | India News – India TV

Modi has a huge mass appeal and there is a strong reason as to why crowds gather in large numbers to hear Mr.Modi. His campaigns have always been multidimensional focusing on the youth empowerment, fighting over corruption, wiping out terrorism and there is much more. With an aim to replicate social-economic success, he strives to connect with the masses and the youth of the country on a deeper level. He has managed to vow to enforce a contemporary the uniform civil code for harmonising tradition with the present times. Prime minister Modi’s government will continue to focus on the “Jan Dhan” or financial inclusion of the poor from the country. The two new aspects are also included which are: “Jal Dhan” programmes for increasing the agriculture network and the other is the “Van Dhan” programmes for protecting the forest resources. Mr. Modi vows to rationalise the ministries and departments present in the country. Mr. Modi is going well on his way to expand and empower the nations pool of diplomats. This happens to be a Part of his proactive diplomacy has begun with the invites to neighbouring countries for his swearing-in ceremony.

Howdy, Big Data! PM Modi Pitches India As The New Global Data Haven

The Swacch Bharat Abhiyan is a brilliant initiative of how the PM Modi has managed to reign in the youth and the children of the country to battle the issue of cleanliness and the hygiene which has been a traditional concern of India. In this process, he has managed to introduce various healthy competition by naming many clean cities and clean railway stations as well, putting cleanliness on the national agenda of India.  The Modi government’s focus on the economic development of the country is termed to be undeniable. It is here that we should let numbers do the talking. In the economic growth rate of the country in 2013-14 was pegged at the rate of  about 4.7 percent, which  a slight increase over the 4.5 percent of  growth  as compared to of 2012-13. Make in India is an initiative which was declared by the Prime minister of the country from the ramparts of the Red Fort managed to woke the nation up to its potential. Mr. Modi’s flagship campaigns – Digital India and skill India is nation’s turning point on a global platform.

Howdy, Modi!, global award, statesman UN speech: Highlights of PM Modi's US visit in 10 points

Dance of Democracy

In the term of Prime Minister Narendra Modi

Democracy is derived from the Greek language which means a government by the people. The citizens of the country are given a right to choose their respective representative. There are mainly two types of democracy – direct and representative and semi-democracy or hybrid. In a democratic country power is vested with the people and is exercised by them in indirectly or directly through a system of representation which usually involves free elections. In order to progress human development a democratic land is essential. This helps and enables citizens to have a free will and live freely in the society. Moreover, it allows people to have equal rights. This helps to enable that equality prevails all over country.

Narendra Modi | NarendraModi.in Official Website of Prime Minister of India

During the rule of the Britishers, the country did not have any democracy. They imposed structures of bureaucracy which maintained order through rule of the law rather than thought arbitrary authority. They controlled the country and refused to give any authority to the citizens on India and kept imposing laws and orders on them. In the small journey as an independent nation, democracy has been a cornerstone of the Indian success saga. From the time when doubts were cast on the ability of the country’s survival as a nation to a time where it holds the powers across the global look for our guidance, India has travelled miles. In the year 1947 when the rule of Britishers came to an end the constitution was adopted in 1950 which led to India being known to have the largest democracy in the world. The country declared itself to be democratic, sovereign and a republic state. The constitution of India gave power to its citizen to elect their representative and their own choice of government. India is known to be a quasi-federal parliamentary system of government which is known to be largely based on the UK model. 

Narendra Modi and India's new climate change norms | ORF

Although India is largest democracy it still has a long way of progression. The country faces a lot of issues which does not let it efficiently function as a democracy. The caste system in country is still prevalent which does hampers with the socialist principle of democracy. Communalism is also on the rise and has led to many bad consequences in India. These factors interfere with the secular aspect of the country. All these differences need to be set aside to ensure happiness and prosperity of the citizens. Democracy in the country is still better than that in most of the countries. Still, there is a lot of room for improvement which we must pay attention on. The government must implement stringent laws to ensure that there is no discrimination that takes place. In addition, awareness must be made to make citizens aware of their rights and duties.

Journalism of Empathy

Humans often dissociate themselves from animals by immersing themselves in their differences. But sometimes these differences are not consequential and just like us animals also habituate themselves to expressing their emotions. Lions are perceived as the most social animal in wildlife. They live in large groups called “prides” which strengthens their kinship. Cubs stay with their mothers until they learn to live for their survival. Human beings are considered to be social animals, who need love, communication and belongingness to stay alive.  Love and the necessitation of receiving love is a basic and primal being instinct. It is claimed that the strongest instinct in a man is considered to be of survival which is closely accompanied by a drive to protect those he cares about like a shield. Throughout human existence love remains critically important it transforms and evolves through out the course of relationships.

It is strenuous to emphasize what role family plays in my life. They taught me the true meaning of selfless love. My family was my first school who taught me morals and values. They always stood by me when I lost faith in myself. Whenever I was hard to love they always have more love to give without any expectations. The epitome of establishing any relationship is communication and trust which I’ve learnt from my family. They are my strength and my powerful voice. Everything that I am today is solely because of them. I thank my stars to be blessed with what I have. They always made things accessible to me which were far from being mine. There are times when situations are thrown at us and our bond with our families become unstable that is the time when we learn what patience is, holding onto people who matter and not giving up on them irrespective of the scenarios. My true definition of love is defined by my family, where there are no if’s or but’s just giving all, you have for the people that you feel affectionate and loved towards.

Nowadays Receiving real love is a scarce commodity so its value is highlighted and holds immense amount of importance. No matter how far you go in search of peace or your desires the only place you will feel a sense of belongingness and togetherness will be your family- your home. My chosen family which are my friends who are my ultimate source of happiness. These are the people who I have chosen to grow with for the rest of my life. Undoubtedly, they have contributed in molding the person that I am today, made a point to never make me feel alone or defeated. Every friendship goes through a rough patch but it all comes down to accepting each other’s flaws and insecurities and not leaving each other’s sides because that is all that matters when you look back. Valuing the small things in life, being happy without any worries, experiencing first encounters of mid-adulthood are all what friendship signifies for me, it taught me that people can be loved differently.

What makes life worth living is our family and friends. They possess the power to add value into our lives. At the end of the day, when we look back our established relationships which have contributed in building our personalities and in which we have invested our time and efforts become our pride which gives us supreme satisfaction and a purpose to live. They teach us the true meaning of belongingness, love and empathy.

Why We Need A Worldwide Plan for Corona Virus.

The second important choice we confront is between nationalist isolation and global solidarity. Both the epidemic itself and therefore the resulting depression are global problems. they will be solved effectively only by global cooperation. First and foremost, so as to defeat the virus we’d like to share information globally. That’s the large advantage of humans over viruses. A coronavirus in China and a coronavirus within the US cannot swap recommendations on the way to infect humans. But China can teach the US many valuable lessons about coronavirus and the way to affect it. What an Italian doctor discovers in Milan within the early morning might well save lives in Tehran by evening. When the United Kingdom government hesitates between several policies, it can get advice from the Koreans who have already faced an identical dilemma a month ago. except for this to happen, we’d like a spirit of worldwide co-operation and trust. Countries should be willing to share information openly and humbly seek advice, and will be ready to trust the info and therefore the insights they receive. We also need a worldwide effort to supply and distribute medical equipment, most notably testing kits and respiratory machines. Rather than every country trying to try it locally and hoarding whatever equipment it can get, a coordinated global effort could greatly accelerate production and confirm life-saving equipment is distributed more fairly. Even as countries nationalize key industries during a war, the human war against coronavirus may require us to “humanize” the crucial production lines. an upscale country with few coronavirus cases should be willing to send precious equipment to a poorer country with many cases, trusting that if and when it subsequently needs help, other countries will come to its assistance. We might consider an identical global effort to pool medical personnel. Countries currently less affected could send medical staff to the worst-hit regions of the planet, both so as to assist them in their hour of need, and so as to realize valuable experience. If afterward the main target of the epidemic shifts, help could start flowing within the other way. Global cooperation is vitally needed on the economic front too. Given the worldwide nature of the economy and of supply chains, if each government does its own thing in complete disregard of the others, the result is going to be chaos and a deepening crisis. we’d like a worldwide plan of action, and that we need it fast. Another requirement is reaching a worldwide agreement on travel. Suspending all international travel for months will cause tremendous hardships, and hamper the war against coronavirus. Countries got to cooperate so as to permit a minimum of a trickle of essential travelers to continue crossing borders: scientists, doctors, journalists, politicians, businesspeople. This will be done by reaching a worldwide agreement on the pre-screening of travelers by their home country. If you recognize that only carefully screened travelers were allowed on a plane, you’d be more willing to simply accept them into your country. Unfortunately, at the present countries hardly do any of those things. A collective paralysis has gripped the international community. There seem to be no adults within the room. One would have expected to ascertain already weeks ago an emergency meeting of worldwide leaders to return up with a standard plan of action. The G7 leaders managed to organize a videoconference only in the week, and it didn’t end in any such plan. In previous global crises — like the 2008 financial crisis and therefore the 2014 Ebola epidemic — the US assumed the role of worldwide leader. But the present US administration has abdicated the work of its leader. it’s made it very clear that it cares about the greatness of America much more than about the longer term of humanity. This administration has abandoned even its closest allies. When it banned all travel from the EU, it didn’t bother to offer the EU such a lot as an advance notice — including consult the EU that drastic measure. it’s scandalized Germany by allegedly offering $1bn to a German drug company to shop for monopoly rights to a replacement Covid-19 vaccine. albeit the present administration eventually changes tack and comes up with a worldwide plan of action, few would follow a pacesetter who never takes responsibility, who never admits mistakes, and who routinely takes all the credit for himself while leaving all the blame to others. If the void left by the US isn’t filled by other countries, not only will it’s much harder to prevent the present epidemic, but its legacy will still poison diplomacy for years to return. Yet every crisis is additionally a chance. We must hope that the present epidemic will help humankind realize the acute danger posed by global disunity. Humanity must make a choice. Will we travel down the route of disunity, or will we adopt the trail of worldwide solidarity? If we elect disunity, this may not only prolong the crisis, but will probably end in even worse catastrophes within the future. If we elect global solidarity, it’ll be a victory not only against the coronavirus, but against all future epidemics and crises which may assault humankind within the 21st century

The Emergency Pudding

 One of the issues we face in understanding where we stand on surveillance is that none folks know exactly how we are being surveilled, and what the approaching years might bring. Surveillance technology is developing at breakneck speed, and what seemed science-fiction 10 years ago is today old news. As an idea experiment, consider a hypothetical government that demands that each citizen wears a biometric bracelet that monitors blood heat and heart-rate 24 hours each day. The resulting data is hoarded and analyzed by government algorithms. The algorithms will know that you simply are sick even before you recognize it, and that they also will know where you’ve got been, and who you’ve got met. The chains of infection might be drastically shortened, and even cut altogether. Such a system could arguably stop the epidemic in its tracks within days. Sounds wonderful, right? The downside is, of course, that this is able to give legitimacy to a terrifying new closed-circuit television. If you recognize, for instance, that I clicked on a Fox News link instead of a CNN link, which will teach you something about my politics and maybe even my personality. But if you’ll monitor what happens to my blood heat, vital signs and heart-rate as I watch the video clip, you’ll learn what makes me laugh, what makes me cry, and what makes me really, really angry. It is crucial to recollect that anger, joy, boredom and love are biological phenomena a bit like fever and a cough. an equivalent technology that identifies coughs could also identify laughs. If corporations and governments start harvesting our biometric data end bloc, they will get to understand us much better than we all know ourselves, and that they can then not just predict our feelings but also manipulate our feelings and sell us anything they need — be it a product or an official. Biometric monitoring would make Cambridge Analytica’s data hacking tactics appear as if something from the Stone Age. Imagine North Korea in 2030, when every citizen has got to wear a biometric bracelet 24 hours each day. If you hear a speech by the good Leader and therefore the bracelet picks up the tell-tale signs of anger, you’re finished. You could, of course, make the case for biometric surveillance as a short-lived measure taken during a state of emergency. it might get away once the emergency is over. But temporary measures have a nasty habit of outlasting emergencies, especially as there’s always a replacement emergency lurking on the horizon. My home country of Israel, for instance, declared a state of emergency during its 1948 War of Independence, which justified a variety of temporary measures from press censorship and land confiscation to special regulations for creating pudding (I kid you not). The War of Independence has long been won, but Israel never declared the emergency over, and has not abolished many of the “temporary” measures of 1948 (the emergency pudding decree was mercifully abolished in 2011). Even when infections from coronavirus are right down to zero, some data-hungry governments could argue they needed to stay the biometric surveillance systems in situ because they fear a second wave of coronavirus, or because there’s a replacement Ebola strain evolving in Central African Republic, or because . . . you get the thought. an enormous battle has been raging in recent years over our privacy. The coronavirus crisis might be the battle’s tipping point. For when people are given a choice between privacy and health, they’re going to usually choose health.

The Soap Police- Amidst Corona Virus Period

Asking people to settle on between privacy and health is, in fact, the very root of the matter. Because this is often a false choice. we will and will enjoy both privacy and health. we will prefer to protect our health and stop the coronavirus epidemic not by instituting totalitarian surveillance regimes, but rather by empowering citizens. In recent weeks, a number of the foremost successful efforts to contain the coronavirus epidemic were orchestrated by South Korea, Taiwan and Singapore. While these countries have made some use of tracking applications, they have relied much more on extensive testing, on honest reporting, and on the willing cooperation of a well-informed public. Centralized monitoring and harsh punishments aren’t the sole thanks to make people suit beneficial guidelines. When people are told the scientific facts, and when people trust public authorities to inform them these facts, citizens can do the proper thing even without an enormous Brother watching over their shoulders. A self-motivated and well-informed population is typically much more powerful and effective than a policed, ignorant population. Consider, for instance, washing your hands with soap. This has been one among the best advances ever in human hygiene. This easy action saves many lives per annum. While we take it without any consideration, it had been only within the 19th century that scientists discovered the importance of washing hands with soap.

Previously, even doctors and nurses proceeded from one surgery to subsequent without washing their hands. Today billions of individuals daily wash their hands, not because they’re scared of the soap police, but rather because they understand the facts. I wash my hands with soap because I have even heard of viruses and bacteria. I understand that these tiny organisms cause diseases, and that I know that soap can remove them. But to realize such A level of compliance and co-operation, you would like trust. People got to trust science, to trust public authorities, and to trust the media. Over the past few years, irresponsible politicians have deliberately undermined trust in science, publicly authorities and within the media. Now these same irresponsible politicians could be tempted to require the high road to authoritarianism, arguing that you simply just cannot trust the general public to try to do the proper thing. Normally, trust that has been eroded for years can’t be rebuilt overnight. But these aren’t normal times. During a moment of crisis, minds can also change quickly. you’ll have bitter arguments together with your siblings for years, but when some emergency occurs, you suddenly discover a hidden reservoir of trust and amity, and you rush to assist each other. rather than building a surveillance regime, it’s not too late to rebuild people’s trust in science, publicly authorities and within the media. We should always definitely make use of the latest technologies too, but these technologies should empower citizens. I’m beat in favor of monitoring my blood heat and vital signs, but that data shouldn’t be wont to create an all-powerful government. Rather, that data should enable me to form more informed personal choices, and also to carry the government in charge of its decisions. If I could track my very own medical condition 24 hours each day, I might learn not only whether I even have become a hazard to people, but also which habits contribute to my health. And if I could access and analyse reliable statistics on the spread of coronavirus, I might be ready to judge whether the government is telling me the reality and whether it’s adopting the proper policies to combat the epidemic. Whenever people mention surveillance, remember that an equivalent surveillance technology can usually be used not only by governments to watch individuals — but also by individuals to watch governments. The coronavirus epidemic is thus a serious test of citizenship. Within the days ahead, all folks should prefer to trust scientific data and healthcare experts over unfounded conspiracy theories and self-serving politicians. If we fail to form the proper choice, we’d find ourselves signing away our most precious freedoms, thinking that this is often the sole thanks to safeguard

Fourth Delhi Police official dies as Covid-19 takes toll on front-line warriors | Latest News India - Hindustan Times

World After the COVID 19 Pandemic

COVID-19 will reverse both of those trends, increasing the space both between countries and among people. Some will laud these changes for increasing safety and resilience. But a world that’s less global and fewer urban would even be less prosperous, less stable and fewer fulfilling. Future is shrouded in clouds of uncertainty, as resilient leaders steel oneself against all possible global outcomes, few are more prominent than others. These are two most predicted and certain scenarios of how the planet would begin of COVID 19. Less global, more isolated. Even before COVID-19, the decades-long trend toward ever-more globalization of trade, investment, supply chains and other people flow were starting to grind to a halt. We began to seem closer to range in terms of the products we produce and consume, the people with whom we interact, and where we get our energy and our money. In retrospect, we’ll come to look at the years right before the 2008 financial crisis as “peak globalization.” Since then, the mixture of recession, inequality and populism has created a growing anti-globalization and anti-immigration consensus in western countries, exemplified by the U.S. trade war with China. The reaction of developed economies to the coronavirus will only strengthen this consensus, as all things international are going to be viewed as incurring unnecessary and dangerous risks.

What WHO calling the coronavirus outbreak a pandemic means | Science News

What was a growing “anti-globalization” consensus is poised to crystalize into a “de-globalization” reality. We are being told this de-globalization will make us all more resilient. But it’ll also make us less prosperous — with less choice and better prices. it’s going to also make us less secure, as international cooperation will decrease and therefore the potential for international conflict will increase. Less density, more distance. Urbanization is probably going to be the opposite major casualty of the coronavirus. Unlike globalization, the trend of ever greater-urbanization was unaffected by the worldwide financial crisis. Even America — the land of all things suburban — joined the worldwide march into cities. People were interested in cities not just for economic opportunity but also for the urban lifestyle. After coronavirus, people are going to be more scared of crowded trains and buses, cafes and restaurants, theaters and stadiums, supermarkets and offices. Crowded spaces are the lifeblood of cities. But now crowds are seen as major health risks. People that have the power to exit the town will increasingly be tempted to try to do so. people that cannot leave will feel at increased risk, hunker down, and reduce their movements and contacts. it’s hard to believe Manhattan without the subway and 10-deep pedestrians on Fifth Avenue. But that will be the increasing post-COVID reality. De-urbanization would harm the economic process because cities generate enormous scale economies and have proved to be remarkably effective incubators of creativity and innovation. This might be particularly true in developing economies where the movement of individuals from rural areas to rapidly expanding cities has been perhaps the key driver of poverty reduction. But the shrinking of cities will produce other adverse effects too, from reducing cultural vibrancy and cosmopolitanism to exacerbating global climate change. Additionally, to be more productive, cities also tend to be more environmentally sustainable. A world that’s less global and fewer urban would be far less appealing to me, personally. But it’s also a world that might hurt economic prosperity, reduce shared understanding among disparate people, and increase the prospect of conflict among them. Our immediate reactions to COVID-19 will lead us to require both to de-globalize and to de-urbanize. But we must take fully under consideration the profound longer-term costs of doing so. Globalization and urbanization generate challenges we must confront, all the more so during a post-coronavirus world. the answer is to manage them, to not reverse them.

Comparing Writing forms of two Indian Writers- Twinkle Khanna and Dr. Shashi Tharoor

Twinkle Khanna has disarmed the audience with her thought- provoking writing and her charming wit. She is a popular newspaper columnist, Indian author, interior designer, film producer and a former Bollywood actress. She writes columns in The Times of India and Daily News Analysis (DNA), her discernible writing skills and her liberal opinions have captured the attention of her readers. Her craft of penning down funny fables and satirical writing has set her apart. She firmly believes that in life nothing is more sacred than laughter.

  • She writes anecdotes about everyday situations that a woman has to go through. The situations are mundane yet significant incidents in life. Her columns are random, though interesting, slice of life entries, adds life to her words through her self-deprecatory humour and unmatched wit with bits and pieces of life- learnings.
  • Her Popular works include – Mrs.Funnybones, Pyjamas are forgiving, The Legend of Laxmi Prasad
  • Her style of writing can be described as discernible, easy to read and has a smooth way of expressing herself through her writings. If a person is not an adamant reader, they will still be able to understand the picture that she is framing through her writings. Her flow of words is effortless.

 She deals with a wide range of topics from focusing on women empowerment, mental health and normalizing finding love at the age of sixty to WhatsApp forwards and her staff members being a menace to her. She masterfully manages to never belittle a problem or the issue and never diminishes their relevance in any way. Through her columns she can give words to your thoughts. Her columns are an amalgamation of intelligence, sarcasm, practicality and adulation.

  • Her choice of words is interesting, mostly uses expressive adjectives which intensifies her anecdotes. Includes – details that are distinctive, uses similes in her work which adds humor in situations and uses satire and irony which conveys absurdity and silliness of people, situations and things.
  • Her tone is joyful, sarcastic and cheerful.
  • Mood – she is comical, humorous and maddening.
Twinkle Khanna is ready with her third book and it is all about 'pyjama girls' | Lifestyle News,The Indian Express

Dr. Shashi Tharoor is a best-selling author, columnist and a politician. He is currently member of parliament of Thiruvananthapuram. He has also served as a peacemaker and an administrator in the United Nations for over three decades. He certainly did not let his political career stop his pen. He is known to be the man of having many skills. Over the years he has made a reputation of an impactful orator and a prolific writer.

  • His popular work includes- The paradoxical prime minister, An era of darkness: The British Empire in India, Why I am a Hindu
  • He writes about politics and topical issues of caste system, society, democracy, foreign policy, patriotism, citizenship, nationalism and modern India. He chooses an immersive narrative for all his books and columns. His way of writing exhibits the qualities of good research and personal knowledge which gives a different and a new perspective to readers.

Readers who are looking for a refined viewpoint on the current events that unfold in our country’s political system must read his work. His ability to include the application of critical analysis creates better understanding of important matters that the country is facing or has faced.

  • He is known for having an inimitable style of writing. He has an extensive vocabulary and many people cannot perceive his work easily and often call it obscure in a way. His books are not an easy read and takes a time and efforts to understand vast concepts, debates, history and terminologies that he includes in his columns.
  • His choice of words is complex and informative. His work is recognized for brilliancy in the usage of satire to deliver serious messages. In his columns he has shown that a strong and thoughtful argument can be presented in a humorous way to prevent monotonousness, yet he manages to deliver the required message. By inculcating satire in his work, he candidly expresses himself.
  • His tone is firm, serious and formal.
  • Mood – critical and humorous  

The similarities in their work are that both have chosen topics that are relevant in our country. They both have strong stands and a sense of individuality which sets them apart in their felid of work. They are not hesitant to candidly express themselves and explain their point of views to the readers. Both have an interesting way to put across their messages. There writings include a few scathing statements but are thought-provoking and will entice the readers.

Children & Trauma


Trauma in Children with Special Needs - My Mental Health

Most of the people have a thought that children don’t experience traumas but that’s
not the case in reality. Children that experience negative environmental conditions
during their early stages, continue to carry on that feeling till much later in life.
Infants, pre-schoolers, teenagers have totally different environmental conditions
around them in which they live and respond to hence the trauma can be felt and dealt
with differently. Attachments and having good relationships as a young individual is
very important to make a safe environment to be in when they deal with some fear.
Specially in an average Indian household where children’s mental health is not given
that much importance, it is very important to make parents aware about having a safe
and secure environment for their children in order to have a healthy future for them.
I personally know many people who have experienced childhood traumas and till
date it just takes a small thing to trigger that memory and make them go back to
where it was all started as if it was a fresh wound.
A small trauma can lead to serious issues and hence it should be prevented at all cost
specially in the childhood stage when the child is not capable of handling the
situation.
I want to give an example of my uncle here, he was 12 years old when this incident
happened. A very famous Durga temple conducts a function where lakhs of people
come to see, he was one of them and suddenly a fight broke out which turned furious
very fast that police had to intrude, he accidentally got stuck in the fight and got an
injury in his feet, he hid there in that temple for about 2 whole nights alone all scared.
luckily nothing serious happened to him and he safely reached home the 3rd day.
She got paranoid so bad that he is now 45 and still gets scared a Little when he goes
near that temple as he was scared for life being in that incident. That physical scar in
his feet still is very much visible and reminds him of what had happened. A 12 year
old kid accidentally carried away in a lathi charge and is left alone hiding from the
world for 48 hours is indeed traumatic.
Many scientific researches and surveys have been done in the same field and things
like mental health problems and PTSDs have been taken into key concentration
during the researches. Children exposed to such negative incidences are found to be
less efficient in school and lacks the skill of effective communication and is a vicious
cycle for a child’s development.
Another important discussion I would like to bring upon is that of an experience
called past life. Some people believe in it and some don’t but the ‘ past life regression
therapy’ is believed to be successful on clients even if the psychotherapist doesn’t
believe in it.
It is said that sometimes children would have developed a sense of fear, for example a
2 year old kid might have a fear of heights even though he would be experiencing a
sense of being on a high platform for the first time and such a fear can be a
consequence of something that happened in his/her past life.
This discussion is very much open to the floor and no one really have said to come to
a conclusion and I would like to research further on this issue

Democracy in India

Democracy is derived from the Greek language which means a government by the people. The citizens of the country are given a right to choose their respective representative. There are mainly two types of democracy – direct and representative and semi-democracy or hybrid. In a democratic country power is vested with the people and is exercised by them in indirectly or directly through a system of representation which usually involves free elections. In order to progress human development a democratic land is essential. This helps and enables citizens to have a free will and live freely in the society. Moreover, it allows people to have equal rights. This helps to enable that equality prevails all over country.

During the rule of the Britishers, the country did not have any democracy. They imposed structures of bureaucracy which maintained order through rule of the law rather than thought arbitrary authority. They controlled the country and refused to give any authority to the citizens on India and kept imposing laws and orders on them. In the small journey as an independent nation, democracy has been a cornerstone of the Indian success saga. From the time when doubts were cast on the ability of the country’s survival as a nation to a time where it holds the powers across the global look for our guidance, India has travelled miles. In the year 1947 when the rule of Britishers came to an end the constitution was adopted in 1950 which led to India being known to have the largest democracy in the world. The country declared itself to be democratic, sovereign and a republic state. The constitution of India gave power to its citizen to elect their representative and their own choice of government. India is known to be a quasi-federal parliamentary system of government which is known to be largely based on the UK model. 

Although India is largest democracy it still has a long way of progression. The country faces a lot of issues which does not let it efficiently function as a democracy. The caste system in country is still prevalent which does hampers with the socialist principle of democracy. Communalism is also on the rise and has led to many bad consequences in India. These factors interfere with the secular aspect of the country. All these differences need to be set aside to ensure happiness and prosperity of the citizens. Democracy in the country is still better than that in most of the countries. Still, there is a lot of room for improvement which we must pay attention on. The government must implement stringent laws to ensure that there is no discrimination that takes place. In addition, awareness must be made to make citizens aware of their rights and duties.

 The smooth transition of governments witnessed by India on the basis of power of ballots has been a testimony to the real functioning of the entire nation. While our neighbours have had their struggles with political instability and various other issues, The Indian democracy has paved its way through to become a role model at the global front. In spite of numerous numbers of problems like poverty, illiteracy, malnourishment and infrastructural deficit India has still managed to ensure that political masters still remain committed to the right cause. The establishment of universal adult franchise has been one of the strongest bases for our democratic success. With the reduction of voting age from 21 to 18, Indian has further strengthened its democracy as it recognized the role of youth in nation building process. Irrespective of any stratified society, people of all colour, caste, creed, language religion, region make up in a single line to express their choice on the Election Day. This integral approach has been the strength of Indian democracy which helped to empower the nation. Indian democracy has managed to go from strength to strength. With the passing of 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts, the democratic decentralization percolated to the Indian grassroots. Panchayati Raj and Municipality Institutions have brought governance closer to the people. They have managed to empowered the people by giving an elected forum to bring about local level and grassroot level development. Democracy in the country brought new vibrancy through local governance to enable rapid social-economic progress in the Indian villages.

JAIPUR, THE PINK CITY

Jaipur stands out as one of the most picturesque and culturally vibrant cities in the entire world. It is the capital of Rajasthan which is known for its rich heritage and culture. Resplendent in the hues of its magnificent past, this historic city stands out for being one of the most spectacular cities in the world.

A city of royalty, craft, heritage.  Jaipur and its people thrive in their colourful and awe-inspiring surroundings. The people adorn their traditional attires that reflect their free spirits and grandiose past. Perhaps it is the only city in India to reflect the fusion of heritage culture and modernity.

The entire city is bathed in a nostalgic shade of pink, this city charms the visitors with their forts and palaces. Every corner of this city holds an interesting anecdote. The stories and the colors adorn the city which takes form in the hearts of people living there.

It is almost 4 hours from the bustling capital city, this city needs to be a part of your itinerary to experience the true essence of the country irrespective of how short or long the trip is.

BEST TIME TO VISIT

Best time to visit Jaipur is between November to February when it gets slightly cold and windy. Weather of Jaipur is on the hotter side, as it is near to the Thar desert which makes Rajasthan hot. The summer months which are March to August make it difficult to explore the city.

ACCOMODATION

If you’re visiting here for a special vacation then there are a bunch of luxury hotel chains which can make your experience memorable like – Leela Palace Jaipur, ITC Rajputana, Samode Haveli, Oberoi Rajvillas and so on depending on your budget.

To experience the royal culture of the city, Jaipur has many haveli’s with antique décor which will serve you typical Rajasthani food and you will step in the culture of the place.

If you’re on a budget there are beautiful Airbnb’s and hostel for people who are coming in large groups, solo traveler’s or with friends.

THINGS TO SEE

  • Amer Fort 

The most famous tourist attraction of Jaipur. This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for all the right reasons. You will be bound to be impressed by the marvelous fort and the intricate design of the entire fort, lavish mirror works of Amer.

  • City Palace

It is located in the center of the city, presently it is the home for the royal family of Jaipur. It is majorly a series of courtyards, gardens and buildings.

  • Patrika Gate

It is a place that reflects the beautiful Rajasthani culture and architecture of the state. It has stunning frescos and beautiful carved arches.

  • Hawa Mahal

It is Popularly known as the “Palace of wind”. It has 953 windows and was initially a summer get away for Rajput families.

The city paints different strokes on each admirer’s soul with its beauty. Traveller’s that are looking for a taste of the past Indian Culture and traditions.

 Jaipur is a Must Visit, Happy Travelling!

History of Media Law in India

History

            The laws which are related to the media industry in India have emerged in the due course of time in a momentous manner. However, there were no press regulations acts or laws which were present until the British East India Company had started ruling a party in the country after the Battle of Plassey. When the newspapers in India were published by only the Europeans was an ultimate penalty. Then James Augustus Hickey started The Bengal Gazette or Calcutta General Advertiser in the year 1780, which was considered as the first newspaper in India. Later, was seized in 1872 because it outspoke criticism of the Indian Government. After facing various obstacles while publishing the newspaper and the involvement of many parties the government concluded in the year, 1860 Indian Penal Code was passed as a law which was general but it laid down offences which any editor or writer or publisher must avoid at any cost- the offences of obscenity and defamation.

            Media Laws

            The Indian Constitution has not stated or provided the freedom for media separately in India. But there is seen an indirect provision for media freedom in the constitution. It is derived from Article 19(1) (a) of the Indian constitution. The Article guarantees freedom of speech and expression in the country. The freedom of mass media is indirectly derived from this particular Article. Article 19 of our Indian Constitution deals with the right to freedom These provisions are vital and important.  which are considered to lie at the very root of our liberty. Article 19 of the constitution lays down that All citizens have the right to freedom of speech and expression, to assemble peacefully, and should be without weapons of any sort- unarmed, can form associations or unions, can move freely throughout the territory of the country, can move and reside in any part of the territory of the country, can acquire or dispose of property and can practice any profession or can carry any occupation which can be, trade or business. However, with this particular article there are reasonable restrictions that the right to freedom of speech and expression shall not impact the operation of any existing law, it should not disturb the working of any procedure in the country or prevent state from making any law.  This article imposes reasonable restrictions because it can exercise of that right in the interests of the integrity and sovereignty of India, friendly relations with foreign states, security of the state, public decency or morality or in relation to contempt of court, incitement to offence or defamation.

          Few Rules and Acts which are applicable to the Indian Media Industry: –

  • The Press and Registration of Books Act, 1867
  • The Press Council Act, 1978
  • . The Press Council of India (Grant of Certified Copies) Regulations, 1999
  • The Working Journalists (Fixation of Rates of Wages) Act, 1958
  • The Right to Information Act, 2005
  • The Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act, 1954
  • Copyright Act, 1957
  • The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act, 1997

The Role of Media in the Business Sector

 The media platform is considered to be strong because it is the sole reason through which various different business opportunities are flourished by providing them many wide opportunities in the process. Thus, to conclude in simple words media contributes a lot and it helps to improvise the conditions of many businesses and such media laws are very much crucial and relevant. They are required to be Amended as and when needed in the business sector. Different ways through which media can heavily benefit businesses are –:

  • : Advertisements which are preparing in educational advertisements are a logical way of spreading the voices in masses concerning the particular business. As the spheres of media are growing and are branching out, the most important branch of it is social media which has the potential to uplift businesses from a root level. With addition to the standard media sources and social media strategies many customers can be invited and give people what they want and deliver their services.
  • Better Responsiveness: The method of input and distribution by way of media is made simpler. If the clients have queries, questions, or any issues with, what the company does, they will let the company know in a prompt way. Social networking in businesses provides people a possible means to convey their thoughts and it allows businesses an incentive to react accordingly. Through such sources companies will see lawless stuff and verify to their clients that their questions and queries can be answered.
  • Information: Social networking which is presently emerging to be the most helpful source for new business opportunities is insightful and allows individuals to see an insight to what the target audience is and what other consumers share in terms of goods and services share online. This offers a better insight into the industry and many variables that impact the business.
  • Branding and Communication: Communication is the most crucial aspect for any businesses success and if they frequently engage with customers it helps to improve the company’s image. On can connect and handle their clients in a private level through social networks mediums. When the company is engaged in debates, the consumer finds the company as available, free and sensitive. The way that the company is viewed and consumers are gradually linked to the information that one gets, is largely impacted by this type of presentation. Both personal tales and social media can help boost the technology retail.
  • Social Media for growth in business sector: One has to make sure that their social media approach and presence is suitable for mobile phones which helps to guarantee a useful user experience to the consumers. Social media advertising sites generally generate popularity at a very fast pace, and the use of those particular websites in advertising and is used to promote what they have offered will also be beneficial for them.

Media Law in India

Communication is considered to be a procedure, which people use to exchange information on a daily basis by various methods which are present and media is known to be the medium or an instrument of communicating or storing information. ‘Media’ is the popular term which is used as ‘Press’ which denotes the electronic and print information carriers – all the newspapers and all the magazines, television and radio and presently it includes the Internet as new form of Media. It is hailed as the “Fourth Pillar” of the democracy, media is considered to be the watchdog of all the public affairs in the country, informing the people, it mainly acts as a forum to advocate the opinions and views of the society as a whole to the people who are at the helm of the public affairs of the country. Media Law is not considered to be a conception which is primarily used to touch upon a uniform or an integrated body of law of crimes or the law of contracts. It is known to be an amalgamation of a variety of media laws and ethics that are regarded as the most crucial for media industry and a working journalist.  Media law is known to envelope a part of law which largely involves media of all types like Movies, Television, publishing, music, advertisements and also the new media which is the internet and etc.  and it covers over many legal fields, including but not only limited to finance, corporate or any intellectual property, privacy and publicity. Media law is considered to be a law field that is referred to the following: broadcasting, advertising contempt, censorship, copyright, confidentiality, defamation, corporate law, freedom of information, entertainment, information technology, privacy, internet and telecommunication. on one hand the media law regulates principles of the media goods and on the other hand is regulates the formatting and the content of all the media goods which might confer as business. It is due to the technology advances and the emerging and present status of the new media content distribution strategies which are present, the broadcasting and media industry sector in the country is growing on a fast space each day. Media is considered to help and initiate a lot for carrying out many emerging and existing businesses and guarantees various business opportunities to individuals. It contributes in publicizing the business ideas and views and also check the smooth functioning of the same. It largely attracts various investors and it tries to find that the same can be maintained or not. The paper is used to mainly deal with the new business opportunities which are present and so provided by the media to many Start up projects or other different investors. Thus, the Media plays a very active role in various corporate affairs and does thereby help in the growing of the many new businesses and makes strong the existing businesses. Thereby it can be concluded that the media laws in India have its relevance in the business opportunities.

“God has given me the opportunity to do this and he has also given me the responsibility to deliver.” said by Sonu Sood, An Epitome of Humanity

Sonu Sood, the name which has ruled during the pandemic and took the internet by storm. A small-town guy hailing from Moga, Punjab who believed in his hard work and had no godfather he took a leap of faith and entered the film industry. Over the years, he has been known for his acting and his fitness regime little did the world know that he would be given a title of a “Messiah” and will be conferred with Special Humanitarian award by United Nations Development programme (UNDP) for his philanthropic contributions during the coronavirus.

Image

The engineer turned actor who has worked in a number of regional films has won Andhra Pradesh Nandi Award for the best villain and Filmfare award back in 2009. In the year 2010, he got Apsara Award for the best negative role for his movie Dabangg. In 2016, he fulfilled his dream of establishing his own production house called “Shakti Sagar Productions” which is named after his father.

 In the past year, when the world was in lockdown, he did the most heroic act being in a global pandemic. Initially he used to distribute food among the under-privileged until a wage worker asked him to pack food for him for seven to eight days as he had to walk all they way to his hometown with his kids and pregnant wife. The actor asked the worker to give him two days. After a few weeks, he was all over the news and became an overnight sensation for his humanitarian service. 

Toll Free Helpline For Migrant Workers: Actor Sonu Sood Launches Toll Free Helpline For Migrant Workers

He had lent his hands to nearly thousands of families of migrant workers, this popular initiative was known as #gharbhejo with his friend Neeti Goel. Initially he used to have granted help to thousands of people to return to their home states. He had arranged buses and trains for their travel and also provided them with financial support. As the medical staff members of hospitals had to deal with corona patients on a daily basis many used to live far away from their homes and hometowns, He took a charge to open his Juhu Hotel in Mumbai for them to stay which was free of cost. The pandemic had led to most industries and businesses, shutting down which resulted to unemployment and food insecurities. But the most affected people were the ones working in informal sector they were struggling to obtain three meals per day, the actor took this into consideration and launched Shakti Annadaman, keeping an objective of feeding over 45,000 every day in Mumbai. The lockdown also made it difficult to commute to their hometowns and many took a decision to set their journeys on foot, some attempted to walk over 1,100 kilometers in the hope of reaching to a safer place, Sonu Sood has been a migrant himself and he could empathize with the people not being able to return to their families and homes, he began to coordinate with Maharashtra and Karnataka Governments to arrange busses for them.

On his 47th birthday, he created an app called “Pravasi Rojgar” to provide opportunities for employment to many workers who have lost their daily source of bread and butter.  The idea was to built an app which aimed at connecting the job searchers to people who provide jobs, companies like Amazon, Trident, Sodexo, Portea and Urban co. are a few of them. The frontline workers who are the police and doctors have been given 1,500 PPE kits to paramedics across the state of Punjab and the foundation has donated over 25,000 face shields Mumbai Police.

sonu sood (@SonuSood) | Twitter

He has proved that kindness will always take over anything. He has managed to touch so many lives that a number of workers have named their kids after him and has been called as their “God”. He taught as that the ultimate happiness comes from giving!