CHILD LABOUR

You may have heard the term “child labour” in the news or in the movies. It is a crime in which children are forced to work for the average age a child to be considered suitable for work is fifteen years or older. Children under this age will not be permitted to engage in any type of forced labour. Why is this the case? Because child labour denies children the right to a normal childhood, a proper education, and physical and mental well-being. It is illegal in some countries, but it is still a long way from being completely eradicated.m a young age. It’s like expecting children to take on responsibilities like working and providing for themselves. Certain policies have placed restrictions and limitations on children working. Child labour occurs for a variety of reasons. While some of the reasons may be universal in some countries, others are unique to specific areas or regions. We will be able to fight child labour more effectively if we understand what causes it.

For starters, it occurs in countries with high levels of poverty and unemployment. When a family’s earnings are insufficient, the children are forced to work for the family to survive. Similarly, if the adults in the family are unemployed, the children must fill their shoes. Furthermore, when people lack access to education, they will eventually force their children to work. The uneducated are only concerned with the short term, which is why they put children to work to survive in the present.

Furthermore, the cost-cutting mindset of various industries is a major contributor to child labour. They hire children because they pay them less than adults for the same work. They prefer children because they work more than adults and for less money. They can easily influence and manipulate them. They are only concerned with profit, which is why they employ children in factories. If we want to eliminate child labour, we must devise some very effective solutions that will save our children. It will also benefit any country dealing with these social issues in the future. To begin, several unions dedicated solely to the prevention of child labour can be formed. It should encourage children to participate in this work and punish those who force them to do so.

Furthermore, we must keep parents informed to instil the value of education in their children. If we make education free and raise public awareness, we will be able to educate an increasing number of children who will not be forced to work as children. Furthermore, raising public awareness of the negative consequences of child labour is essential. In addition, family control measures must be implemented. This will lessen the family’s burden because, with fewer mouths to feed, the parents will be able to work for themselves rather than the children. The government must guarantee a minimum income to every family for them to survive.

To put it simply, the government and the people must work together. People must be provided with ample employment opportunities so that they can earn a living rather than putting their children to work. Children are our country’s future; we cannot expect them to maintain their families’ economic conditions instead of having a normal childhood.

 

IMPORTANCE OF MENTAL HEALTH

There is no single ‘official’ definition of mental health, according to WHO. Mental health is a person’s psychological, emotional, and social well-being; it affects how they feel, thinks, and behave. Mental health is defined as a state of cognitive and behavioural well-being. The absence of mental disease is also referred to as “mental health.” Keeping our minds healthy is what mental health entails. Mankind is generally more concerned with maintaining physical health. People have a tendency to disregard their mental state. The superiority of humans over other animals is due to their superior minds. Because of his highly developed brain, man has been able to control life. A person who is emotionally fit and stable feels vibrant and truly alive all of the time and can easily manage emotionally difficult situations.

 Physical fitness is required to be emotionally strong. Although mental health is a personal issue, what affects one person may not affect another; however, several key factors contribute to mental health problems. Many emotional factors, such as depression, aggression, negative thinking, frustration, fear, and so on, have a significant impact on our fitness level. A physically fit person is always in a good mood and can cope easily with situations of distress and depression, as a result of regular training contributing to a high level of physical fitness. 

A state of psychological well-being is implied by mental fitness. It denotes having a positive sense of one’s own feelings, thoughts, and actions, which improves one’s ability to enjoy life. It helps one’s inner ability to be self-determined. It is a proactive, positive term that rejects any negative thoughts that may arise. Psychologists, mental health practitioners, schools, organisations, and the general public are increasingly using the term mental fitness to refer to logical thinking, clear comprehension, and reasoning ability. We can become mentally ill in the same way that we become physically ill. Mental illness is defined as a state of health instability that includes changes in emotion, thinking, and behaviour. Stress or a reaction to an incident can both cause mental illness. It may also occur as a result of genetic factors, biochemical imbalances, child abuse or trauma, social disadvantage, poor physical health, and so on. Mental illness can be cured. One can seek help from experts in this field or overcome the illness through positive thinking and lifestyle change. Morning walks, yoga, and meditation have all been shown to be effective treatments for mental health. Aside from that, it is critical to maintain a healthy diet and get enough sleep. There are numerous symptoms of mental health issues that vary from person to person as well as between different types of issues. Panic attacks and racing thoughts, for example, are common side effects. As a result of this mental strain, a person may experience chest pains and difficulty breathing. A lack of focus is another sign of poor mental health. It happens when you have too much going on in your life at once and start making careless mistakes, resulting in a loss of your ability to focus effectively. Another factor is being constantly on edge. It’s obvious when you become easily irritated by minor events or statements, become offended, and argue with family, friends, or coworkers. 

It is caused by an accumulation of internal irritation. A sense of estrangement from loved ones may hurt your mental health. It makes you feel lonely and may even cause you to despair. You can prevent mental illness by taking care of yourself, such as listening to soft music to relax your mind, being more social, setting realistic goals for yourself, and taking care of your body. Surround yourself with people who understand your situation and value you as the unique individual that you are. This practice will help you deal with the illness successfully. Improve your mental health knowledge to receive the assistance you require to deal with the problem.

Many health experts believe that mental, social, and emotional health are critical components of overall fitness. Physical fitness is a synthesis of physical, emotional, and mental well-being. Emotional fitness has been defined as the ability of the mind to stay away from negative thoughts and focus on creative and constructive tasks. He should not overreact to events. Setbacks, which are a part of life, should not upset or disturb him. Those who do so are not emotionally fit, even if they are physically fit and healthy. There are no gyms to help us achieve emotional fitness, but yoga, meditation, and reading books that teach us how to be emotionally strong can help. Stress and depression can cause a wide range of serious health problems, including suicide in extreme cases. Being mentally healthy allows you to live a longer life by experiencing more joy and happiness. Mental health also boosts our self-esteem and improves our ability to think clearly. We can also connect with ourselves spiritually and serve as role models for others. We’d also be able to serve people without causing them mental stress.

USA removes India from its currency monitoring list.

The United States Department of Treasury has taken off India’s name from the from its Currency Monitoring List of major trading partners. In its biannual report to Congress, the US’ Treasury Department conveyed that along with India, it had also removed Mexico, Thailand, Italy and Vietnam from the list. With this, seven economies that are now on the current monitoring list include Japan, China, Korea, Singapore, Germany, Malaysia and Taiwan.

The Currency Monitoring List closely follows the currency policies of some of the US’ major trade partners. If a country appears on the list, it is regarded as a “currency manipulator”. A ‘currency manipulator’ is a designation that the US government authorities give to countries that according to the US, engage in “unfair currency practices” for trade benefits. Thus, inclusion in the list simply means that the country is artificially lowering the value of its currency to get an advantage over others. This is because a lower currency value leads to reduced export costs from that country. 

Removal of India from the list by the US’ Treasury Department can be seen as a positive news both in terms of market aspect and India’s monetary policy-making. If Indian market experts are to be believed, the development means that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) can now take robust measures to manage the exchange rates effectively, without being tagged as a currency manipulator. This may also be a big win from a markets standpoint and also signifies the growing role of India in global growth.

USA removes India from its currency monitoring list.

The United States Department of Treasury has taken off India’s name from the from its Currency Monitoring List of major trading partners. In its biannual report to Congress, the US’ Treasury Department conveyed that along with India, it had also removed Mexico, Thailand, Italy and Vietnam from the list. With this, seven economies that are now on the current monitoring list include Japan, China, Korea, Singapore, Germany, Malaysia and Taiwan.

The Currency Monitoring List closely follows the currency policies of some of the US’ major trade partners. If a country appears on the list, it is regarded as a “currency manipulator”. A ‘currency manipulator’ is a designation that the US government authorities give to countries that according to the US, engage in “unfair currency practices” for trade benefits. Thus, inclusion in the list simply means that the country is artificially lowering the value of its currency to get an advantage over others. This is because a lower currency value leads to reduced export costs from that country. 

Removal of India from the list by the US’ Treasury Department can be seen as a positive news both in terms of market aspect and India’s monetary policy-making. If Indian market experts are to be believed, the development means that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) can now take robust measures to manage the exchange rates effectively, without being tagged as a currency manipulator. This may also be a big win from a markets standpoint and also signifies the growing role of India in global growth.

G20 Summit 2022 in Bali, Indonesia

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold bilateral discussions with G20 leaders on a range of issues including energy security, health, food, and environment at the summit in Bali, Indonesia.

  • India will officially assume the presidency of the G20 from 1 December 2022.
  • Prime Minister Modi will hold bilateral meetings with leaders of various G20.
  • PM Modi said that it will be a proud moment for India to preside over the G20.

Before leaving for Indonesia’s capital Bali to attend the G20 summit, the prime minister said in a statement that he would also underline India’s achievements and “unwavering commitment” in finding collective solutions to global challenges. On the sidelines of the G20 summit, I will meet several world leaders attending the summit and review the progress of India’s bilateral ties with them.

G20 Summit 2022 in Bali, Indonesia

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold bilateral discussions with G20 leaders on a range of issues including energy security, health, food, and environment at the summit in Bali, Indonesia.

  • India will officially assume the presidency of the G20 from 1 December 2022.
  • Prime Minister Modi will hold bilateral meetings with leaders of various G20.
  • PM Modi said that it will be a proud moment for India to preside over the G20.

Before leaving for Indonesia’s capital Bali to attend the G20 summit, the prime minister said in a statement that he would also underline India’s achievements and “unwavering commitment” in finding collective solutions to global challenges. On the sidelines of the G20 summit, I will meet several world leaders attending the summit and review the progress of India’s bilateral ties with them.