Hindi Diwas

 Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah has extended his best wishes to the countrymen on the occasion of Hindi Diwas. In his message, the Home Minister said that India has been a country of diverse languages. Hindi unites the diversity of languages in the world’s largest democracy. He said that Hindi has been a democratic language. It has honoured different Indian languages and dialects as well as many global languages and adopted their vocabularies, sentences and grammar rules.

Union Home Minister said that the Hindi language played an unprecedented role in uniting the country during the difficult days of independence movement. It instilled a feeling of unity in a country divided into many languages and dialects. Hindi, as a language of communication, played an important role in carrying forward the freedom struggle from East to West and North to South in the country. Shri Shah said that the movements for achieving ‘Swaraj’ and ‘Swabhasha’ were going on simultaneously in the country. Considering the important role of Hindi in the freedom movement and after independence, the architects of the Constitution had accepted Hindi as the official language on 14 September 1949.

Home Minister said that original and creative expression of any country is possible only through its own languageMentioning the renowned litterateur Bharatendu Harishchandra’s famous poem “निज भाषा उन्नति अहैसब उन्नति को मूल”, he emphasized that the progress of our language is the basis of all-round progress. Shri Shah said that all our Indian languages and dialects are our cultural heritage, which we have to carry with us. He added that Hindi neither ever has competed and nor will compete with any other Indian language. Only by strengthening all our languages, a strong nation will be created.Home Minister expressed his belief that Hindi will become a medium to empower all the local languages.

Shri Amit Shah said that Indian languages have received due recognition and respect at national and global forums, under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. He added that the Department of Official Language of the Ministry of Home Affairs is making continuous efforts, by leveraging modern technology, to enrich the Indian languages to establish them as language of publicadministration, education and scientific use. He said that under the guidance of the Prime Minister, public welfare schemes are being implemented effectively by establishing communication between the government and the public in Indian languages.

Union Home Minister said that the Parliamentary Committee on Official Language was constituted to periodically review the work done in the official language in the country. It was given the responsibility to review the progress made in the use of Hindi in government work across the country and prepare its report and present it to the President. Shri Shah added that he is happy to inform that the 12th volume of this report has been presented to the President. Only 9 volumes of the report were submitted till 2014, but we have submitted 3 volumes in the last 4 years only. Since 2019, Hindi Advisory Committees have been formed in all 59 ministries and their meetings are also being organized regularly. From the point of view of increasing the use of official language in various areas of the country, a total of 528 Town Official Language Implementation Committees (TOLIC) have been formed so far. Even in foreign countries, Town Official Language Implementation Committees have been formed in London, Singapore, Fiji, Dubai and Port-Louis. India has also taken initiatives to promote the use of Hindi language in the United Nations.

Union Home Minister said that a new tradition of organizing ‘All India Official Language Conference’ has also been started by the Department of Official Language. The first All India Official Language Conference was organized in Banaras on 13-14 November, 2021 and the second conference was organized in Surat on 14 September 2022. This year the third All India Official Language Conference is being organized in Pune. He said that in order to develop the official language according to technology, the Department of Official Language has created a memory-based translation system ‘Kanthastha’. Taking a new initiative, the Department of Official Language has also created the dictionary ‘Hindi Shabd Sindhu’. This dictionary is being continuously enriched by including words from Indian languages included in the 8th Schedule of the Constitution. The department has also made an ‘e-Mahashabdkosh’ mobile app comprising a total of 90,000 words and an ‘e-Saral’ dictionary of about 9,000 sentences.

Union Home Minister said that the principle of language change says “language moves from complexity to simplicity.” Shri Shah said that in his opinion, simple and clear words of Hindi should be used in office work. He expressed confidence that with these efforts of the Department of Official Language and by assimilating from all the mother tongues, Hindi, with people’s acceptance, will achieve scientific and technological acceptance and will emerge as rich official language. Once again, congratulations to all on the occasion of Hindi Diwas.

Hindi Diwas

 Hindi originated as a word for the people
who lived on the banks of the Indus River in ancient times. It is located in
India’s northwestern region. It is also one of Asia’s longest river systems..
Later in time, the word Indus was heard as the people called Hindus, and the
language they spoke was known as Hindi. Hindi also has its roots in Sanskrit.
Initially, there was only Sanskrit, but over time it underwent various changes
in the time frame of 1500 BC – 800 BC. There is a main dialect that flows into
other languages ​​called Khari Boli. It was this dialect that laid the foundation
for classical Hindustani popularity. Today’s Urdu and Hindi arose from Khari
Boli.

As such, India is a diverse, multilingual
country with its own culture, politics and historical significance. Hindi is
the most widely spoken language in our country. This is why Mahatma Gandhi said
that Hindi is our public language.


Bihar, which followed Urdu as its official
later in 1881, became the first state to declare Hindi as its official
language. Finally, on September 14, 1949, Hindi was accepted as the official
language of India.

This day is also declared as Hindi Diwas as
it is an attempt to pay homage to Beohar Rajendra Simha. He is recognized for
his efforts to make Hindi an official language of India.

No one has decided on the way to celebrate
Hindi Diwas. Many literary events and cultural programs are organized on this
important day. Themes of wearing Indian dress are decided and events are
organized in schools, colleges etc. Schools also hold various competitions such
as debates, essays and exhibitions. Various awards are also distributed for the
promotion of Hindi like Rajbhasha Kirti Puraskar and Rajbhasha Gaurav Puraskar
are distributed under public units, ministries, nationalized banks and also
among citizens.

Facts about Hindi, our mother tongue:

It is the fourth most widely spoken
language after Mandarin, Spanish and English.

It is written in the Devanagari script,
which originated in the 11th century.

Oxford dictionary has various Hindi words
like Kebab, Papad, Bada Din, Bacha, Surya Namaskar, Bapu, Dadagiri and many
more.

Other Hindi speaking countries are
Pakistan, Nepal, United Arab Emirates, Mauritius, Suriname, Tobago, Fiji,
Guyana and Trinidad.

Hindi is our mother tongue and it is also a
symbol of freedom which was won for all of us by our freedom fighters after a
long legendary struggle. It is time for us to wake up and realize that our
language and our identity are being unconsciously eliminated due to our
carelessness and the growing influence of westernization. We are nothing
without our cultural identity, hence Hindi Diwas is an attempt to rekindle the
essence of Hindi in our lives. It is time we value our own culture and
language. Celebrate Hindi Diwas with your loved ones and spread knowledge about
our mother tongue.