Japan was the target of Russia, before invading Ukraine.

Months before President Vladimir Putin launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, he was planning to attack Japan, according to an alleged letter from a whistleblower at Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB). 

In March, an FSB agent, dubbed the ‘Wind of Change’ reportedly wrote a letter to Vladimir Osechkin, a Russian human-rights activist who runs the anti-corruption website Gulagu.net and now lives in exile in France after he was placed on a wanted list by the Russian government.

He is accused of leaking an enormous trove of documents, photos, and videos with hundreds of cases of rape and torture of inmates in Russian prisons directed by prison officials.

Japan was the target of Russia, before invading Ukraine.

Months before President Vladimir Putin launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, he was planning to attack Japan, according to an alleged letter from a whistleblower at Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB). 

In March, an FSB agent, dubbed the ‘Wind of Change’ reportedly wrote a letter to Vladimir Osechkin, a Russian human-rights activist who runs the anti-corruption website Gulagu.net and now lives in exile in France after he was placed on a wanted list by the Russian government.

He is accused of leaking an enormous trove of documents, photos, and videos with hundreds of cases of rape and torture of inmates in Russian prisons directed by prison officials.

China organises first India Ocean meeting without India.

China held a meeting this week with 19 countries from the Indian Ocean region in which India was conspicuously absent.

The China International Development Cooperation Agency (CIDCA), an organisation connected with the Chinese Foreign Ministry held a meeting of the China-Indian Ocean Region Forum on Development Cooperation on November 21, in which 19 countries took part, according to a press release issued by the organisation.

India was reportedly not invited, according to informed sources here.

Last year, China held a meeting with some South Asian countries on COVID-19 vaccine cooperation without the participation of India.

China organises first India Ocean meeting without India.

China held a meeting this week with 19 countries from the Indian Ocean region in which India was conspicuously absent.

The China International Development Cooperation Agency (CIDCA), an organisation connected with the Chinese Foreign Ministry held a meeting of the China-Indian Ocean Region Forum on Development Cooperation on November 21, in which 19 countries took part, according to a press release issued by the organisation.

India was reportedly not invited, according to informed sources here.

Last year, China held a meeting with some South Asian countries on COVID-19 vaccine cooperation without the participation of India.

Google RCS gets a new update

Google is trying to make its RCS functionality better. It is trying to implement some well-deserved features that are otherwise available in other instant messaging services.    

For the unknown, the features include the option to reply to any message with an emoji. This feature has been created to tackle the similar feature that is present in Apple iPhone iMessages users.

But this feature is still in the testing phase, as it is available for very few users currently. This feature will gradually make it to your phone if you are using the RCS feature. But there are still some disruptions that can be due to some bugs. The disruptions are in the sense that responses from some iPhone users will still show up as a separate message in the chat history.

Google has been trying to make RCS the default choice for its users for quite some now, but it has not been able to succeed in its efforts. The main reason for such a situation is the fact that other instant messaging services can implement any new feature very quickly. There is also the introduction of new features for the engagement of users regularly on other instant messaging platforms.

On the contrary, there have been some drastic changes to social media websites, especially Twitter after the famous billionaire Elon Musk took over its top position. There will be some changes in the social media company also. Now, various ex-employees have been fired right after Musk took over the office. These layoffs are being seen as a sign of some difficult times ahead for the social media company.

https://unsplash.com/photos/zhZydTyNMPg

These layoffs are also being followed by some employees being called back to the office. So there is much confusion regarding the current scenario of the jobs in the tech field. 

On the other hand, there is also speculation that Google will lay off 10000 employees from its team. All of these changes are being seen as steps to tackle the slowdown.

Apart from all this, there are also changes in the Pixel line-up which are witnessed in the market. First of all, the Google flagship lineup has changed from Qualcomm chipset to its very own Tensor chipset.

This has created questions in various minds that what will be the next step that will make Google more independent of its suppliers. The in-house development also means that future google products will make them more Google-centric. The devices will have more professional support. The ecosystem that Google is struggling to maintain within itself will become possible as more devices will fall in line with Google guidelines.

All of these changes are going to bring about some much-needed change in the Google ecosystem. The software part of the Google Android OS will become better. The software part will become more user-friendly. The changes will keep on improving as more updates arrive, and it may also encourage more users to accept the RCS as a new member of the technology world. It can also make the SMS chapter more interesting for the users.

BUSHRA ZAMAN

 ARTICLE WRITTEN BY BUSHRA ZAMAN


1.     COST OF ORGANS: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/cost-of-organs.html

2.     BROADENING OF LINE BETWEEN RICH AND POOR: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/broadening-of-line-between-rich-and-poor.html

3.     POPULATION AND AUTOMATION: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/population-and-automation.html

4.     TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS: FUTURE POSSIBILITIES: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/technological-advancements-future.html

5.     CHILD LABOUR: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/child-labour.html

6.     IMPORTANCE OF MENTAL HEALTH: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/importance-of-mental-health.html

7.     DISASTER MANAGEMENT: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/disaster-management.html

8.     TOP 20 SCHOOLS IN DELHI-2022: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/top-20-schools-in-delhi-2022.html

9.     FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND IT’S IMPORTANCE: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/freedom-of-speech-and-its-importance.html

10.  POLLUTION DUE TO URBANISATION:  https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/pollution-due-to-urbanisation.html

11.  IMPORTANCE OF TRANSLATION: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/importance-of-translation.html

12.  HOW TO COPE WITH FAILURE: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/how-to-cope-with-failure.html

13.  NEGATIVE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/negative-impact-of-social-media.html

14.  POPULATION EXPLOSION: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/population-explosion.html

15.  IMPORTANCE OF ADULT EDUCATION: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/importance-of-adult-education.html

16.  Importance of discipline in life: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/importance-of-discipline-in-life.html

17.  What is ragging and why should it be prevented: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/what-is-ragging-and-why-should-it-be.html

18.  THE WORLD AFTER COVID 19: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/the-world-after-covid-19.html

19.  UNEMPLOYMENT: A MAJOR ISSUE: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/unemployment-is-major-problem-not-only.html

20.  IMPORTANCE OF EXERCISE: https://www.track2training.org/2022/11/importance-of-exercise.html

21.  E- LEARNING: A BOON OR BANE?: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/e-learning-boon-or-bane.html

22.  DIWALI 2022- DELHI’S AIR POLLUTION INDEX: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/diwali-2022-delhis-air-pollution-index.html

23.  PSYCHOANALYSIS AND EDUCATION: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/psychoanalysis-and-education.html

24.  Why is water important?: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/why-is-water-important.html

25.  MULTICULTURALISM IN AUSTRALIA: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/multiculturalism-in-australia.html

26.  WOMEN EMPOWERMENT: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/women-empowerment.html

27.  GLOBAL WARMING : A GLOBAL WARNING?: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/global-warming-global-warning.html

28.  IMPACT OF WESTERN CULTURE ON INDIA: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/impact-of-western-culture-on-india.html

29.  What is noise pollution, and why should you be concerned about it?: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/what-is-noise-pollution-and-why-should.html

30.  QUEEN ELIZABETH II DEATH: THE END OF A LEGENDRY MONARCH: https://www.track2training.org/2022/10/queen-elizabeth-ii-death-end-of.html

 

WORLD KINDNESS DAY

World Kindness Day is an international holiday recognized yearly on November 13 as part of the World Kindness Movement. It is observed in several nations, including the United States, Canada, Japan, Australia, and the United Arab Emirates. On this day, we can emphasise one of the most fundamental and unifying human traits. Try to spread the word about this crucial quality that unites people of all backgrounds on this day honouring the positive possibilities of both significant and minute acts of kindness.


HISTORY OF WORLD KINDNESS DAY

World Kindness Day was established as an awareness day by the World Kindness Movement. The organization was officially recognized as an NGO under Swiss legislation in 2019, but its origins date back to a convention held in Tokyo in 1997. A number of institutions and groups from countries including Australia, Thailand, the United States, and the United Kingdom met at this conference due to their dedication to fostering kindness in society.

The Society Kindness Movement was established as a result of this incident, and their written founding statement contained a commitment to “join together to build a kinder and more compassionate world.” To make this possible, they would allow the inaugural World Kindness Day to be established in 1998.

The mission of World Kindness Day is to “encourage acts of compassion in the community, focusing on the positive force and the common thread of kindness which binds us,” according to the World Kindness Movement. Since it was founded more than 20 years ago, the day has earned genuine global recognition; events related to the day have attracted participants from every continent with a population. These include events like dance parties, concerts, and the distribution of “kindness cards.”

The World Kindness Movement still aspires to receive official UN recognition even though the day is now observed on an unofficial basis. World Kindness Day would join the ranks of recognized holidays like the International Day of Peace, Human Rights Day, and World Health Day if the group is successful in its endeavors.

5 FACTS ABOUT KINDNESS

1. National Day of Unity

World Kindness Day is celebrated in over 28 countries, even though it is not linked with any religion or political movement.

2. Being kind pays off

People who are always kind create 23% less cortisol, the stress hormone; as a result of decreased stress levels, people who practice kindness age slower than the general population.

3. Generosity spreads.

According to Stanford Social Neuroscience Laboratory researchers, people are more likely to treat others kindly when they observe others behaving kindly.

4. Blood pressure is reduced.

When you experience emotional warmth, your body releases the hormone oxytocin, which dilates your blood vessels and lowers your blood pressure.

 

How to Blow Up a Pipeline

 There is no magic bullet or immediate remedy to tackle climate change.  Only the right kind of conversations and interventions are the key.  Through ‘How to Blow Up a Pipeline’ we are trying to provoke the right conversation on this burning issue, said Director of the movie Daniel Goldhaber.

While interacting with the media and festival delegates at the ‘Table Talk’ session by PIB on the side-lines of the 53rd International Film Festival of India in Goa, Daniel Goldhaber resolutely expressed that the film neither intends to support nor explore environment extremism. “We are trying to understand why some are being pushed to engage in environmental extremism. It also tries to be frank about the consequences of such extreme acts,” he added.  The film had its Asian Premiere at IFFI53.

 Asserting that conversations on climatic changes and tactics to face the same are very limited, Daniel added, “Such conversations are predominantly led by corporations and countries profiting from the impact of climate change.”

Emphasizing that climatic issue is an ocean we haven’t really explored, Daniel opined that the consequences of climatic change are not being felt immediately by those countries which cause the reason, but in other places in another place of the planet. “There is a massive responsibility on us to deal with that,” he added.

How to Blow Up a Pipeline’- A taut and timely thriller portrays the story of a crew of young environmental activists who with their radical resolve dares to execute a mission to sabotage an oil pipeline. They engage in the act as a reciprocation to the deeds meted out by the system resulting in climate crisis.

The movie is an adaptation of Andreas Malm’s 2021 book, How to Blow Up a Pipeline- Learning to fight in a world of fire’. According to Daniel, the book basically tries to advocate that every social justice movement in the global history in the last decades has had at least some component of property destruction and sabotage. “By making a movie on the book, we wanted to see what would happen if we dramatize the theme though it is fundamentally different from the book, he added.

Narrating the reason for making a movie on a subject, which is the defining issues of our times, Daniel Goldhaber said he had always been looking for a story on climate activism since he is so accustomed to the subject. “My parents are climate scientists. I have been brought up in an environment knowing climatic changes and the activisms associated with it.”

Sharing his joy over the screening of his movie in IFFI53, Daniel said the film is an American film, completely based on an American concept adapted from an European book, but it is always great to get the movie propagated at Asian as well as other countries since the issue is universal.

   

 

About the movie

Synopsis: A crew of young environmental activists execute a daring mission to sabotage an oil pipeline in this taut and timely thriller that is part high-stakes heist, part radical exploration of the climate crisis.

Daniel Goldhaber is a director, writer and producer based in Los Angeles and New York.He graduated from Harvard University where he studied Visual and Environmental Studies. Goldhaber’s first feature was ‘Cam’ (2018). Goldhaber was named as one of Filmmaker

‘How to Blow Up a Pipeline’ premiered in the Platform Section of Toronto International Film Festival.

* * *

Relevance of cricket throughout the year

Gone are the days when we had the opportunity to watch our favourite national cricket team play a game or a series in a year. Now, we have cricket throughout the year. Teams visit different countries and play several series in a year. Now the series also have various duration. Some are very short and some are of very long duration. It appears as if cricket has lost its shine.

Now, players play throughout the year. If they are free, then they take part in some domestic tournaments all over the globe. IPL has been one of the biggest influencers in such a manner. It gives the players a platform to showcase their skills and also provides them with a chance to earn big amounts. They are also paid handsomely in such tournaments and sometimes. Even get recognition in their respective countries. 

But all of this is slowly creating problems. Now, the question arises that how can this round-the-clock behaviour be stopped. Is there any way that can ensure that cricket stays relevant for a longer duration? The new format of T20 is also taking the shine off the test matches.

With the exit of India, in T20 World Cup the talks are on several sections of society giving their opinion. The team reached the semi-final and then aced a 10- wicket defeat from the England cricket team.

https://unsplash.com/photos/oDs_AxeR5g4

After this defeat, questions are raised about the performance of the team. A blame game is also going on. Some blame the batsmen, some blame the bowlers, some blame the lack of experience and some even blame the coach.

But at the core, there is also some positive result in this year’s performance. The younger lot of the team has performed well to some extent. The team did reach the semi-final and this is a good sign. It can give some confidence to the team before they proceed to the ODI World Cup in 2023. 

For the preparation part, the Indian team which is playing in NZ currently, has some changes. For starters, Dravid has been replaced by Laxman as the new head coach of the Indian cricket team.

For the time being, the team has been able to win the T20 series against the NZ team. There were three matches, out of which the first one was washed out. The second one was won by the Indian team. Then the third match ended in a tie. So, this results in the Indian team winning the series. Now, it’s time for the ODI series. The series will better prepare the team for the next year’s ODI World Cup. 

After this series, there is also a series against the Bangladesh team in Bangladesh. It will also be helpful as the series will be played in friendly conditions. Another plus point is that as the next year’s World Cup will be played in India, so familiar conditions will give more exposure to the youngsters to play in the single-day format of the popular game.

What is Neighborhood Planning?

What is Neighborhood Planning?

Neighborhood Planning empowers you to plan your community by deciding what you want your neighborhood to look like and defining how your neighborhood will grow and change in the future. to the community.

Neighborhood plans give communities the opportunity to make suggestions that:

• Develop a shared vision for the neighborhood

• Select where to build new homes, shops, offices, and other developments

• Identify and protect green spaces in the area

• Develop new buildings

Having a say in what it should look like Neighborhood planning gives communities the opportunity to develop their own neighborhoods, but neighborhood planning is subject to both the national planning guidelines and the guidelines contained in the area’s regional plans. Must be compliant. It is important to mention that Neighborhood Plans cannot interfere with developments already agreed upon or already agreed upon by Congress’ Local Plans.

Who can initiate Neighborhood Planning?

We all understand the need for neighborhood planning. However, this can only be initiated by the responsible parish or city administration who will work with us and take responsibility for the progress of the necessary work.

If you don’t have a district or city council, you can start a neighborhood forum (community organization) to fill this role. The same measures for neighborhood planning activities apply to both designated neighborhood forums and community/town councils. Membership qualifications are as follows:

• Persons living in the relevant neighborhood

• Persons working there

• Members of elected district councils within the geographic area to which the area relates

Groups act individually or collectively can do. A key authority should be appointed. This website refers to all groups that undertake neighborhood planning activities as “neighborhood planning groups.”

Types of Neighborhood Planning Activities:

There are three types of neighborhood planning that your community may be working on. In line with your area’s existing planning guidelines, your neighborhood planning group will develop further guidelines for the future development and use of land in your neighborhood. This may include general policies or site-specific policies.

Your local development plan provides general guidelines that neighborhood plans should follow, but neighborhood plans may provide more detailed information. Future building uses will be evaluated against neighborhood plans and other relevant government plans.

Neighborhood plans must pass certain tests (called “basic conditions”) before they are valid. For more information about frameworks, see Neighborhood Planning Tips: Understanding Frameworks.

Before a neighborhood plan can go into effect, it must undergo independent scrutiny and be supported by a majority of residents through a referendum. Once the plan is implemented, planning decisions for the area will take into account those guidelines and those set in the current regional plan.

Neighborhood Development Contracts

Neighborhood Development Contracts allow communities to identify development proposals that can be implemented without going through the formal planning application process. For example:

• Additions of a specific size or type

• Major development projects

• New homes (including affordable ones)

• New shops or pubs

• Employment units

Building Right Allows local governments to grant planning permission to build small housing estates, community facilities, or shops. The benefits from this remain with your community. B. Providing or maintaining playgrounds, community centers, or providing affordable housing.

Any local community organization, not just boroughs, city councils, neighborhood forums, can create community laws to create order.

What Neighborhood Plans Cannot Do

Neighborhood plans cannot block developments that have already been agreed upon in local plans or for which planning permission has already been granted.

Delhi Aftab-Shraddha Murder Case: Here’s The Full Story!

 Delhi Aftab-Shraddha Murder Case:Here’s The Full Story!

One case that puzzled and shocked us a week ago was the Aftab-Shraddha Delhi murder. For starters, Delhi police have accused Aftab her amine of murdering the family’s girlfriend, Shraddha, and then dissecting her body and dumping her in the woodlands of Delhi over the course of her 18 days. of Poonawala was arrested. The accused allegedly tried to dupe the Delhi police in the early stages of the investigation. But even though he removed the physical evidence, the digital trail he left behind helped police uncover the truth of the case and uncover his suspicions of the crime.

Sources Aftab and Shraddha met through his Bumble dating app. They decide to live together after Shraddha’s parents express their disagreement about inter-religious relations. On May 18, the day Aftab allegedly murdered her Shraddha, the couple apparently got into an altercation over household expenses. The fighting is said to have escalated to such an extent that Aftab strangled Shraddha to death between 8:00 and 10:00 pm that night. Aftab allegedly kept his Shraddha’s body in his home overnight and went to buy a knife and a refrigerator the next day. According to an affidavit to the police, Aftab dismembered his Shraddha’s body into 35 pieces, stored them in a newly purchased refrigerator, and dumped them in the Mehrauli forest area over a period of 18 days.

Unfortunately, Shraddha became estranged from his family during this time as he opposed his relationship with them. So it took him six months before they realized something was wrong. Shraddha is said to have only been in touch with her mother after she confided that Aftab would abuse her. Shraddha’s friends also claim that Aftab beat her. Details about Aftab’s alleged psychopathic behavior after murder shocked people

“More than a week before I killed Shraddha on May 18, 2022, I had decided to kill Shraddha. So I put it off for later,” ANI reported, citing a Delhi police source who cited Aftab’s confession. He reportedly ordered frequently through Zomato and other online grocery delivery apps, but he always ordered two servings. He also reportedly ordered ready-made tea from places like Chai Point instead of buying sugar, tea leaves and milk. is said to have gone Aftab told police it took him 10 hours to dismember Shraddha’s body after killing her. He was pretty tired when he finished dismantling her body. He paused. He drank beer and smoked cigarettes before continuing his crime. In the end, he showered again, ordered dinner from Zomato, and that night he watched a movie on Netflix.

Aftab apparently considered removing physical evidence, but failed to remove digital evidence. During the initial investigation into the case by Delhi police, Aftab Amin initially told police that he had left his home on May 22 after the two had quarreled. At the time, he said Shraddha left all of her belongings at her home and took only her mobile phone with her when she left.

He further claimed the two had not been in contact since, the media outlet reported, citing police sources.However, police reviewed Aftab and Shraddha’s call records and investigated their whereabouts. Now the truth has come out. Police obtained Shraddha’s and Aftab’s bank statements showing his transaction of Rs. The deal in question exposed Aftab’s lies, which she previously stated that Shraddha has been away since May 22 and that she has not been in contact with her. A follow-up revealed that the location of the bank transaction on 26 May was in the area of ​​the Mehrauli police station, and the police interrogated his Aftab to find out whether Shraddha had a phone at the exit, and I asked how his location could be traced to his home. Aftab had no answer to it and eventually, after further questioning by police, he confessed to his crimes.

“I like to watch web series and crime series, and while watching these shows, I wondered how to save body parts and keep Shraddha alive in front of my family and friends. I continued to post on Shraddha’s Instagram profile after the murder to avoid any suspicion or suspicion regarding her whereabouts. told Delhi police. He also revealed that he was inspired by web series like Dexter to get ideas on how to dispose of her body, police said the defendant first crushed her liver and intestines before disposed of. A trained chef, he knew how to use knives on her meat, police added.The liver and intestines were disposed of in forested areas near Chattarpur and Mehrauli, sources said.

Air India introduces new flights

Air India is one of the most talked about airlines in India. After the takeover by the Tatas, the airline is being put on a road to revival.

The first signs regarding the recovery of this airline are showing up. In October, the airlines got the top spot in terms of punctuality. Tata has three airlines all of which are occupying the top three slots in the punctuality index. Other than that, AI Express is not on the chart because it generally operates on international routes.

In recent developments, Air India is also planning to introduce some international flights to some important destinations.

Flights to New York, Paris and Frankfurt have already been announced. These flights were new on the route chart. Other than these, some non-flights have been introduced on other routes also Vienna, Milan and Copenhagen.

All the new flights are taking the tally of regular flights between India and the US to 47 and it will be around 79 to European countries and including Britain.

The new flights have been introduced and they will be using the new Dreamliners from Boeing. These introductions will ensure that the major cities in India get more connectivity with the other major cities of the world. It will also give people from other countries the to experience the hospitality and the friendly nature that Indians have.

https://unsplash.com/photos/0dvPFzubryE

Apart from all these, there has also been some news that Air India is also planning to hire more foreign pilots to fly its fleet of Boeing 777. It has come as a setback for the Indian-origin pilots who claim that India has sufficient skilled widebody aircraft pilots. A senior pilot also argued that India has no scarcity of able pilots and the pay the Indian pilots get is also lower than the global average.

The new hiring offer is also going to be costlier for the airlines as the foreign pilots usually get 40% extra that their Indian counterparts. According to the latest developments, the offer will be $11500 for a month of service. There will also be an extra payment of $134 for every hour flown above the stipulated limit of 70 hours on ultra–long–haul flights.

It has come at a point when Air India is planning to acquire more flights on lease from other airlines. These flights will ensure to fulfil of the long-haul-flight plans of the Maharaja. There are also some speculations that the prestigious airline is also on the lookout for some well-trained cabin crew for its long-haul- flights.

All of these are coming as a welcome change for the Maharaja. The airlines are currently going through a transition phase. The changes have been planned by keeping in mind a 5-year cycle. These changes will bear fruits for the airline in the long run. But in recent times. These changes will be difficult for some. There have also been some positive changes. For example, the airline is planning to retain some of these experienced pilots for a longer duration. Currently, their pilots retire at the age of 58. But some will be offered to extend their services until the age of 65.

National Farmers Day

Kisan Diwas, or National Farmers Day, is held on December 23 across the country to honour farmers, who are the backbone of India. The day was picked to honour Choudhary Charan Singh, India’s fifth prime minister, on the occasion of his birth anniversary.

Every year, National Farmers Day is observed, particularly in farming-intensive regions such as Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, and Madhya Pradesh.

 

Farmers are the foundation of society. They are the ones that work around the clock and throughout the year to ensure that people do not go hungry, yet they themselves struggle to eat two square meals a day. Every year, Farmers Day is observed to support, honour, and promote public awareness of the contributions that farmers provide to society.


National Farmers’ Day: Significance

 

India is a rural country with agricultural surpluses. Farmers and agricultural workers make up the vast majority of the country’s rural population. A large proportion of the country’s soldiers are from farming backgrounds.

Kisan Diwas is celebrated every year to honour farmers’ passion and sacrifice. That we must also pay attention to them and ensure their social and economic well-being. The day also aims to provide farmers with the latest recent agricultural information.

National Farmers Day 2020: History

 

Between July 28, 1979, to January 14, 1980, Chaudhary Charan Singh, the Kisan Leader, governed the nation for a brief period of time. He established multiple welfare schemes for farmers and produced several books about farmers and their difficulties, illustrating several solutions to better the life of the nation’s farmers. As a result, the government declared Charan Singh’s birth day as Kisan Diwas in 2001.

Chaudhary Charan Singh used the renowned motto “JAI JAWAN JAI KISAN” that Lal Bahadur Shastri, India’s second Prime Minister, gave to farmers.

 

 

Choudhary Charan Singh was born on December 23, 1902, to a middle-class peasant family in Noorpur village, Meerut district, Uttar Pradesh. He served as Prime Minister of India from 1979 to 1980, during which time he was instrumental in the execution of various farmer-friendly land reform programmes.

During his brief stint as Prime Minister, Chaudhary Charan Singh worked relentlessly for the welfare of farmers. He set up a variety of aid programmes for them. Singh has had a special heart for the oppressed since his days as a liberation warrior.

In 1939, Charan Singh proposed the Debt Redemption Bill to safeguard farmers from moneylenders and their misdeeds. From 1962 to 1963, he was Minister of Agriculture and Forests in Sucheta Kripalani’s Ministry.

The then-government designated Charan Singh’s birth day as Kisan Diwas in 2001.

Singh spent the majority of his free time reading and writing since he believed in living a simple life. Throughout his life, Singh wrote a number of books and pamphlets. Co-operative Farming X-rayed, India’s Poverty and its Solution, and Abolition of Zamindari are among his most well-known publications.


Top 5 women entrepreneurs

Top 5 women entrepreneurs

The rise of female entrepreneurs in India shows that women in business are capable of matching the success of male entrepreneurs.

It is not only challenging but also rewarding for women entrepreneurs, especially in countries with strong patriarchy in some areas. Women here are still emotional, unambitious, and not seen as destined to lead an initiative and turn it into a profitable business.

But here are the facts. A woman is no longer bound by her perception of it.

Equal to men when it comes to starting or running a profitable business. And we know it because we’ve seen it.

Despite the increase, women entrepreneurs continue to face some unique challenges. These challenges often range from declining personal financial wealth to sexism and social taboos.

Here are some women entrepreneurs in India who defied norms, took risks, faced obstacles and reached the pinnacle of success.

1. Falguni Nayar – Founder of Nykaa 

When it comes to women entrepreneurs in India, Falguni Nayar cannot be ignored. Nayar, who was born and raised in a time when her father ran small businesses, retired as managing director of Kotak Mahindra Capital at the age of 50 to start her own company from scratch. I was. Thus, the unicorn of the future was born.

Moment of Inspiration

Nayar graduated from IIM her Ahmedabad for almost 20 years. She worked as a venture investor and merchant at Kotak Mahindra Group. After leading the group’s global operations in the US and UK, she was head of institutional equities. In 2005, she was appointed Managing Director of Kotak She Mahindra She Capital.

She took the plunge and quit her job to launch Nykaa, an online retailer of beauty products, in her 2012. She looked at the market and found a gap.

Inspired by real world hits like UTV’s Ronnie Screwvala and PVR Cinemas’ Ajay Bijli, she built Nykaa’s headquarters in Mumbai, where she was born and raised.

Remarkable Success

Nayar’s story and the growth of her brand is phenomenal.

2. Aditi Gupta – Co-Founder of Menstrupedia

Not every day can we get to peer marketers who start their journey to make a exchange. A exchange that could actually assist resolve a real hassle for tens of millions of humans. Such an entrepreneur is Aditi Gupta.

Aditi’s small initiative helped hundreds of ladies get an education about some thing Indians don’t like to speak approximately overtly, even today.  

second of inspiration 

Through an Indian conservation circle of relatives perception – a woman, at some stage in her menstrual duration is prohibited to go into the kitchen or the location of worship. She is not allowed to cook or do various chores even at her personal residence.  

whilst how absurd this sounds, it’s a totally not unusual notion in the majority of rural and specific urban regions in India.  

Born and taken up in a totally small town of Jharkhand in India, Aditi got her first length at the age of 12. Even at that smooth age, she had to sleep in a separate place in her residence, wash her clothes one at a time, and wasn’t allowed to participate in any worship-related interest, every time she got her duration.  

That’s what Aditi desired to trade together with her small but powerful initiative – Menstrupedia. 

Aditi began Menstrupedia, a Hindi comedian e-book with her husband Tuhin Patel in 2012. The complete idea at the back of that comic was to create awareness and know-how approximately menstruation and hygiene.  

Now, Menstrupedia has knowledgeable over 10,00,000 ladies and educated 10,000+ educators to spread focus approximately puberty, menstruation, and hygiene. 

3. Vani Kola – CEO of Kalaari Capital

Born in Hyderabad, Vani graduated from Osmania University with a degree in Electrical Engineering. After he graduated, he went to the United States and got his master’s degree from Arizona State University. After completing her education, in her 1996 she began working in the technology industry with reputable companies (procurement companies) such as Empros, Control Data Corporation and Consilium Inc. Her chain of supplies in San Jose deals with the development of her software. A software called Certus was developed under this company and later acquired by PepsiCo.

Emotional Moment

After working as an employee and starting two companies, Vani returned to India for the first time in his 22 years and in 2006 decided to embark on a new adventure.

That same year, she began her career as a venture capitalist.

For a month she traveled and met people across India to better understand the Indian market.

After extensive market research, Vani noticed signs of growth potential in the startup. That same year, with Vinod Dham, she partnered with New Enterprise Associates (NEA) to form Indo-US Venture Partners (IUVP).

Four years later, she started her own business and renamed her company Kalaari Capital. Kalaari focused on investing in early-stage technology-based startups across India.

No other company willing to invest in, She said has the potential to grow and become a leader in its niche market. This is how Kalaari started backing new startups and built its reputation in the industry.

Today, Kalaari has raised over $740 million with her 200+ assets.

4. Priya Paul – Chairperson of Park Hotels

Priya Paul is considered one of India’s most successful entrepreneurs and a legend in the hospitality industry. She comes from a respected business family, Apeejay Surrendra Group.

After graduating in economics from Wellesley College in the United States, Priya joined the marketing department of the family-run Park She Hotel. She initially reported to her father, her chairman, Salendra Paul. Less than two years later, she became the acting general manager of The Her Park in New Delhi.

However, she lost her father in a tragic incident in 1990 when a ULFA fighter shot down Salendra Pole. Just a year before this incident, Priya’s younger brother Anand died in a car accident. These incidents have left a void in both my family and my workplace.

Moment of Inspiration

At the young age of 23 and with little experience, Priya had to manage all three of her hotels at The Park. She solemnly accepted it. She soon realized that the hotel needed a major overhaul, revolutionizing the Indian hospitality industry.

Priya has single-handedly introduced the boutique hotel concept to India.

She has also introduced trendy and contemporary designs and interiors. This is in contrast to her 5 star hotels which are typical in this country. The innovative concept is: menu and music. Her initiative helped her chain of hotels survive her early 1990s depression.

Remarkable Success

Currently, she owns her six hotel chains in major cities such as Kolkata, New Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Visakhapatnam.

5. Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw, Founder of Biocon

Kiran graduated from college in the late 1970s with a Bachelor of Science degree. He in biology and zoology. However, in her later years she was eager to follow in her father’s footsteps. Her father’s job as a senior brewmaster at one of India’s largest beer companies gave her the impetus for a career change.

Shortly thereafter she went to Australia to train as a master brewer. Her intention was for her to return to India and use her newfound knowledge to get her job.

However, the Indian brewing industry has (until now) been male-dominated and employers have refused to offer her a job.

Financial In her Times interview, Kiran recalled: She decided to start her own business with little support and began building her own business from scratch. She understood that her entrepreneurial spirit was traditionally a bastion of men and that the country was not friendly to women’s businesses, but decided to persevere anyway.

Fortunately, She met Irish entrepreneur Leslie Auchincloss. She was looking for an Indian partner to produce enzymes. She’s a good job for her interest in biology. Kiran founded Biocon India in 1978 as a joint venture with her Ireland-based Biocon Biochemicals, where she held 70% of the company’s shares.

She started her business in a rented garage in Bangalore with a capital of Rs. 10,000.

Apple iPhone will get the largest manufacturing unit in India

iPhones have been able to grab eyeballs everywhere. They have the best hardware for all users. For convenience, various form factors are available for the users. Every year, new iPhones give users something new to experience.

But pandemic has been able to affect the overall manufacturing of the iPhones worldwide. It has been mainly due to the disruption at the China plant. China has the largest iPhone manufacturing plant. It was due to the lockdown due to the COVID pandemic. The plant is the Zhengzhou plant.

On the positive side, India has started to gain due to this loss. Now, there is positive information that Hosur near Bangalore, will get the largest iPhone plant in the country. Now, iPhones will be manufactured at the new plant where approximately, 60000 people will get to work with new iPhones. Among these 60000 workers, 6000 are tribal women from the areas of Ranchi and Hazaribagh. These women have been trained to manufacture the latest iPhones. The new plant is under the control of Tata Electronics. Other than this, Apple also has other manufacturers in the country namely Foxconn, Wistron and Pegatron.

To reduce the stress on the parts supplier, Apple has given a contract to LG as a new display supplier. This will ensure that Samsung will have less burden in terms of display supply during and after the pandemic period.

https://unsplash.com/photos/nxo1dv5tkmo

This new change has some major effects on the overall supply of the latest iPhones. The new devices will not face supply chain disruptions anymore. It will also ensure that India will be one of the major suppliers or exporters of iPhones to other markets.

But there have also been rumours that iPhones can get a price cut in India. But this is not true. As there will be no reduction in the prices of the iPhones in India. But there will be some relief to the availability of parts in our country. If the need arises, then there can also be a great market for refurbished iPhones. It will help in increasing the number of iPhone users in our country.

iPhones are also facing a little bit of a slowdown in terms of sales. This can be due to the weak financial conditions of several sections of society. So now, this kind of effect has also been seen in companies like Samsung. Samsung is currently planning to reduce the production of mobile phones by 30 million. The reduction of production will also enable the unnecessary stacking up of inventory in various warehouses.

All the above points depict that iPhones will have a great future. India will also play an important part in making a more user-friendly iPhone. The device will be more easily accessible to general users. Maybe there can also be a reduction in the prices of the iPhones. The newer models will also get the opportunity to be assembled or manufactured in countries like India. It will also help in increasing employment in the manufacturing field. The number of skilled people will also increase in terms of electronic manufacturing in our country.