6th Convocation Ceremony of IIM Bodh Gaya

 In the last few weeks, I have had the good fortune of visiting institutes headed by women: Gujarat University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, and this place. My belief that women are more powerful than men is getting strengthened every day.Women directors are tougher than man directors. You will remember them during the course and afterwards for two different reasons: during the course, their being very harsh. After you graduate, you will be remembering them very pleasantly; they strengthen you to that extent, temper you like steel.


The event marks a significant milestone for IIM-Bodh Gaya as it is the first convocation ceremony at the recently inaugurated campus of the Institute defining changing profile of development and growth of this country.

Chairperson Udai Kotak, a luminary in Indian banking, bears unimpeachable credentials to be in this position. He draws respect both for his depth of knowledge, intellectual integrity and ever  readiness to stand for the cause of the nation.

 I firmly believe that education is the most impactful, transformative mechanism of societal change that realises equality and dispenses inequities. You all are fortunate beneficiaries of quality education.

Guest of Honour Shri Amitabh Kant, an IAS officer, a Chevening Scholar is an outstanding achiever. He is deeply  involved with evolution and execution of public policies in his several capacities including as CEO Niti Ayog- our own think tank. His books ‘Branding India-An Incredible Story,’ and ‘The Elephant Moves: are in a sense reflection of his contributions.

His prestigious positioning as G20 Sherpa of India during its Presidency year would ever be acknowledged as exemplary performance. The passage was mined by fault lines and at end of the day all went well. Among other aspects G20 enhanced our soft diplomacy powers and prowess.

Friends! Your institute is in perfect setting. Bodh Gaya, a site of spiritual importance and the land where the great Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. Bodh Gaya holds a special place in the collective consciousness of humanity.

As we gather here today, let us draw inspiration from the teachings of Lord Buddha and strive to emulate his message of love and compassion in our lives. The message is more relevant now than ever before.

My congratulations to the graduating students at this 6th convocation.This day marks a significant milestone in your journey. I am so delighted and happy that the track record of this institution is outstanding when it comes to placements. The address of the chairperson indicated the fun foundation has been laid of this institution and it is amongst one of the best in the country.

Friends, the convocation ceremony holds immense significance in the life of every student. It is a moment of pride and accomplishment not only for the graduates but also for their families, teachers, and mentors who have supported and guided them throughout their journey.

This moment marks a stepping stone for your entry into the wider world—a world that is filled with endless possibilities and opportunities.

 Friend- Bharat today is no longer a nation with just a potential or a sleeping giant. It is on the rise as never before. The rise of Bharat is unstoppable. All this is to your great advantage. You are fortunate as an enabling governance ecosystem and stable economy fundamentals offering you a platform for  unleashing your talent and energy. Perfectsetting for realising your aspirations and dreams. 

 All of you my friend are very lucky to be part of the marathon march towards the goal of Viksit Bharat@2047! Some of us may not be around, but it will be gratifying for everyone to ensure that by 2047, Bharat will be the pinnacle of the world!

Friends- A convocation address is an occasion for the speaker to impart guidance and sage advice or suggestions before you all step out from the ivory towers of academia to the real world outside.

A decade or so ago such advice or suggestions may been scary or even a nightmare. A speaker in my place  a decade ago would have been worried, What to tell you? What are prospects? Because we then had a worrisomely alarming economic environment. There were fragility all around, A despondent atmosphere but now the contemporaneous situation is soothing and inviting. In a sense there is now 360 degree turn as the national mood is upbeat-reflecting hope and possibility.

Each of you present here today is a torchbearer of India’s future. When it comes to talent intellect, and knowledge you are one of the best in the world. I encourage you to harness your talents and skills to script new chapters in India’s growth story. And what a remarkable story it is going to be!

Always remember, your hot pursuit for success, accolades, organisational and professional growth as leader should not let you forget the importance of humanity and empathy in business.

Today you will embark on a new voyage. You will venture out into an industry that unlike a decade ago. The scene a decade ago was very different, you would be losing your sleep.With this degree you would not know where to go but now the situation is very different situation is brimming with opportunities for you. The scenario is full of hope and possibility.

My young friends, the national scenario couldn’t be more soothing and inviting. The nation is on the rise and economic trajectory despite global headwinds is continually upwards; national mood is upbeat with our surging global image. You are discerning minds you know what Now means to be Indian outside of India. You know now what’s your what it means to the holder of Indian passport, You know more than I do what is the image of our country now and that is something you will relish all your life.

Soon to become the third largest global economy ahead of Germany and Japan, we are already global third in purchasing power. And this status of Bharat is more relevant to you and you know what is the potential of purchasing power and in this country we have this population this rich human resource this youthful components the change has to be exponential and geometric.

Friends – The world is at the cusp of something like another industrial revolution thanks to onslaught of disruptive technologies. These technologies are a challenge. There are opportunities you will be concerned with them in your future workings

By harnessing the seamless integration of these technologies, organisations can stay competitive in the digital era and shape a future where connectivity, trust, and intelligence drive success.

As a matter of fact, reflecting on a few years ago, this was not even a dream. We were not in a position to think about it or imagine it. I know this from experience. I was a Member of Parliament in 1989, and I was a Union Minister then. I had to suffer the pain of witnessing our gold, in solid form, being airlifted to be placed in two banks in Switzerland to sustain our fiscal credibility. Our foreign exchange then was dwindling between 1 billion and 2 billion dollars, and now, see the rise: 6 to 7 billion dollars in a week. It is over 600 billion now.

As young leaders in business, trade, commerce and industry, you will have the opportunity to take charge, harness the opportunities that are beyond the obvious and create impact that has the well-being of the society at heart. Happiness and satisfaction do not come with personal wealth being amassed. The greatest satisfaction comes when you have rewarding experience of serving your motherland Bharat and that I am sure you will be engaged in.

Can you ever imagine 500 million people getting into the banking industry? What could be more inclusive growth than this? Just imagine gas connections in every house, tap water in every house, toilets in every house, and education being available everywhere. Every village has a computer center. You are lucky to have this kind of ecosystem. This allows you full play in joints. You can play with straight bats, realize your ambition, and serve your motherland.

Just a decade ago, our economy was fragile. Five economies, the world institutions, were in a punishing mode for us. They used to advise how we handle our affairs and what are transformations. Just in a decade, we march ahead of Canada, UK, and France to be the 5th largest global economy. I have no doubt that by 2047, we will be at the peak or very close to getting at the peak.

 The World Bank, which used to question us earlier, now praises India for achieving its financial inclusion objectives within an impressively short span of six years, a feat that typically requires nearly five decades to accomplish. This is a tribute to our visionary leadership and fast execution. That is why the nation is experiencing not pyramidical growth, but plateau kind of growth; everyone is rising together in togetherness.

Similarly, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has recognized India as a prime destination for investment and growth opportunities.

India’s inclusive Digital Payment system, which facilitates real-time transactions, has garnered attention worldwide and is being adopted by countries like Singapore.

In fact, 46% of the world’s total real-time digital transactions now occur in this land. Adaptability accessibility of internet is reflected in the statistics that our per capita internet consumption is more than that of China and USA taken together.

 In addition to its digital infrastructure, India has made remarkable strides in developing world-class physical infrastructure, thereby enhancing the quality of life for its vast population of 1.4 billion. Recent notable examples you will know Mandapam—a massive convention center, one of the top 10 in the world. We have Yashobhoomi and a new Parliament building, the kinds of roads, airports, and railway stations we have now were beyond our dreams and contemplation a decade ago. It reflects that India has human resources; the genius of its human resources is unrivaled. It needs visionary leadership, leadership that thinks out of the box, leadership that has the capacity to execute. I know for a fact, being chairman in Rajya Sabha, that despite the pandemic, the new parliament building came in 30 months. It was not just a building; it’s complete infrastructure that we could hold our sessions there. The world is amazed and stunned at our progress.

Friends these achievement underscore our capacity to construct such impressive structures with within remarkably short time frame. Let me give you a small illustration Chandrayaan-2 September 2022 it was to land on the moon I was governor state of West Bengal along with my wife, I went to the Science City the landing was little after midnight around 2:00 a.m. if I am not wrong Chandrayaan-2 reached very close within metres but the landing was not 100% success. How can you call it failure will reach there we reached quiet close the Prime Minister came from the behind to encourage the entire team and we had chandrayaan-3 landing on that part of the moon no one has landed so far. International aeronautical society has acknowledged Shiv-Shakti point on moon which mean the governance is so strong that it does not take failure it takes success. This is a message to you and a lesson to you never avoid taking a jump because you think you may fail I don’t suggest you take jumps recklessly think about it but fear should not deter you from trying out.

Effective execution of the vision of our leadership would not have been possible without weeding out corruption. There was a time when corruption was visible in every facet of life: a job, a contract, an opportunity—you could not avail without taking recourse to those who were corrupt. Corruption was your password to getting opportunity or relief; the power corridors were infested with corrupt elements who extra-legally leveraged decision-making. A decade ago, we had spectacles to see in the public domain, even ministerial berths, prerogatives of those in executive authority, were considered and decided elsewhere. But now, power corridors have been duly sanitized of corrupt elements.

Across various frontiers of cutting-edge technology, including quantum computing, machine learning, 6G technology, and green hydrogen, India is prominently positioned as a front runner. These new vistas are gold mine opportunities for you all.

Today, as the world is in a state of flux, change is the only constant. The rapid advancements in technology have ushered in a new era, creating a surge in demand for professionals who can harness these developments to drive their organization’s business goals forward.

Whether it’s artificial intelligence, machine learning, or analytics, the opportunities are limitless for those who are willing to embrace innovation and adapt to change.

In such a scenario of dynamism and volatility, your core values will be your Guide,  keeping you anchored ever as you stride ahead! So gear up to bring about the change you believe in.  During my time even if I believed in a change I would be in a state of hopelessness because I know I could not bring about it now you can bring it about. Look at the start-ups and unicorns these have emanated from minds like you.

Most of you are poised to carve out your niches in the business world. Remember, friends: ethical leadership and that is part of your oath this is not negotiable if you compromise on ethics then you can’t be winner of the kind that the world you salute you will be leaving inside silo because you compromised ethical standards. Temptations will be amazing like taking shortcut people loves to take shortcut even when there is a road available they will say why not take this shortcut. My experience tells me the shortcut is very painful when you lead.

Take a shortcut in law, take a shortcut in revenue matters and you know how people are suffering they are suffering for two reasons – The country has equality before law, rule of law is being in enforced in exemply manners those who thoughts we are beyond reach of law we are immune to law how can legal process reache they took shortcut you know how risky, how expensive, how painful shortcuts are, avoid them

I urge all of you to be harbingers, ambassadors in  kind of a society where you exemplify scrupulous, meticulous adherence to the rule of law. This should be your guiding North Star. Trust me, sleep is fundamental to good health. When you take shortcuts, when you violate the law, when you deviate from ethical standards, you can never have sound sleep. You will have sleepless nights, and your health will deteriorate.

You are the greatest stakeholders in democracy; you are the future of this country. You have to lead the marathon march, and therefore, I appeal to you, make it a habit.You are all discerning minds; you will always stand for the nation, always put the nation first. We can never compromise on that.

Unfortunately, there are certain categories of people who find it indigestible that India is progressing. Some of them are informed minds, You respect them. Don’t respect them just because they have a position of power. I am referring to the economic world. One may be an economic advisor to the Government of India or a Governor of a Bank, but if they tell you our economic growth can’t go beyond 5.5%, question them.

You said so, why? You are a knowledgeable man; you are capitalizing on the ignorance of people at large; you are trying to spread pessimism when the air is full of optimism. Just imagine, no regret, we had more than 7.5% growth.You represent the core of progress and innovation. Your path aligns with Bharat’s journey towards reaching new milestones!

 We must ever be good listener so that absorbing and sharing of knowledge is seamless. None is the ultimate repository of wisdom or knowledge. We suffered a system in our country where iconic was according not as parameter that are baffling no longer just look to the Padma awards there was a time when event management patronage was passage to Padma awards.They are now given longer than how you want to deserving people. the situation. You have to go beyond the normal cause if you entertain an Idea that this degree learning comes to an end trust me nothing can be more long conclusion to this learning is lifelong and if you learn lifelong you remain in feet health mental physical is spiritual to serve the nation.

One thing I find and that is very disturbing people don’t want to listen other points of you they want to reject others point of view for drop of a hat what can be more painful and challenge to logic and rationality that we don’t want to consider other point of view there is no compulsory to agree on other’s points of you and trust me my own experience tells more often the note the other points of view is the correct point of view.

If you have attend the seminars you would have some illustrious person addressing the seminar but in interactive session you would find the one whom you don’t look who according to you has no identity makes a brilliant point each of you is epicentre of making brilliant point and catalysing the big change.

I am reminded of a cartoon where the boss was with his core team indicating “I am looking for people who have a mind of their own and always think my way”.   Make your point know even if it is not accepted there will be a type when someone superior to you will tell you, how I wish I could go by your point of view. You turned out to be wrong,so always go in that  direction.

In your future positioning in normal course there would be compulsive interaction with business, trade, commerce and industry. You’ll have access to their structured platforms and associations. Avail the opportunity to serve the nation’s economy.

My suggestion is that there can be significant positive contribution to our foreign exchange reserves, generation of employment opportunities and nurturing of entrepreneurship if we become ‘Vocal for Local’ and ‘Swadeshi’ is promoted.

In a sense I am persuading you to believe and promote economic nationalism, a facet of nationalism.  Just imagine there is a massive drain-out of our foreign exchange because we are important avoidably we are importing toys, curtains, furniture and furnishing. We are mostly important something that are available in this country a look at the damage that we do to fabric of this Nation.On one hand over foreign exchange is drain out on the other hand we are snatching work from the hand of our people they would employee if they were make to these item here and three we are blunting, impeding the growth of entrepreneurship now you are in well position to neutralise it if you make it a mission and passion to promote economic nationalism, inculcate this is spirit take us long way both the three points.

There is another worrisome aspect is the reckless export of raw materials. Some people have natural resources at their disposal. If you go to a port in Goa you will know it iron ore is being exported now the man who controls the natural resource is making money, he says why should I make extra effort. I am making quick buck, I don’t have to learn anything but but we are losing is hugely. We must add value to raw material and real time value before the export it.

If we export raw material we are condemning ourselves that we are not in a position to add value to it. Fact is, we are in a position and the moment you engaged in value addition, you will find regarding results for both on the point of foreign exchange, employment and entrepreneurship growth.

My young friends!Always remember no economic gain, how so bountiful it may be can be entertained by compromising our Economic Nationalism be must make it habit and national habit.

This does result in easy and quick buck. Reflect at what cost to the nation. If there had been value addition to raw material within the country,  the gain would be enormous in terms of saving foreign exchange and generating opportunities for employment and enterprise.

This is imperative for our nation’s prosperity and sovereignty. Because if our security environment has to be looked at, the conventional days are going. If your economy is powerful, you are strong; your soft diplomacy gets cutting edge because your human resources are active in various fields. The human resources fully unleashing the power and prowess of digital infrastructure and disruptive technologies, and this is a national obligation you are called upon to discharge.

Friends- today you are on the launchpad for a jump in the larger domain – overflowing with opportunities and challenges. There is potential even for run away success and unexpected jolt. You graduating students make discerning choice as to what you seek to do. Today you have the luxury of multiple options, of choosing what kind of work you will do and how you will do it.

Go for the option/choice that emanates from within. For long we suffered in this country the child at birth was given a task “बच्चा घर मे आया है, इंजीनियर बनेगा, आईएएस बनेगा आईपीएस बनेगा डॉक्टर बनेगा” , and the poor child did not know what is happening around fortunately for you the days have changed. If you do not enjoy the job you are doing, if you do not feel you are a productive, contributing member of society, rapid promotion or increasing renown is of no help because from within you can’t relish it.If you do not like going to work every day, the fact that you are being chauffeured in a limousine is immaterial because it is not going to make it any more pleasant.

Why force someone who is good at cricket to play chess you are train to make your own choices you are under no compulsion use it with great discretion.

My suggestion to you is to reach out and explore. Try different things. Be unconventional. Think out of the box and assured you should ever be, you will never be out of ideas. There are ample avenues for creation of employment than just being an employee. People in bureaucracy are leaving their job to do unconventional things including selling vegetables, milk serving, serving the society showing way to many others.

There is tendency in the youth, it was during my days is also. We will be happy if we achieve a lot – we want fame and fortune, and as rapidly as possible. In the process we get robotised. Our humane approach gets blunted, our human face disappears. A robot is  of no use when a man becomes a robot man use a robot not himself or herself get robotized.

Never fall prey to Shakespearian Hamlet syndrome of “To be, or not to be:” This stance more often than not is a recipe for failure. If you have a brilliant idea get it executed.

Journey of your Chairperson Uday Kotak can be a case study on this point. He made such a choice, and from my perspective a difficult one in the early 1980. Then India was a closed economy and not a shade of economic growth and prosperity we see today almost around. In that challenging and daunting scenario, ignoring a lucrative job option from a Multinational, he decided to start out on his own. Look how he makes us all proud.

While Uday Kotak at that time must have had tough time in deciding, with his heart beating in the chest. Yet he did. You all are fortunate as facilitating governance policies give you greater play in the joints for decision making.

In conclusion, you are embarking on a most exciting journey. In a country that is home to one-sixth of humanity a country whose economy is on the rise. The world out there is fiercely competitive. There are bound to be challenges and air pockets. Be firm on your course. You should have no doubt about its success. You have been tampered by one of the most rigorous programs and obviously are now ready to show your mettle.

Friends- I have full faith in the capabilities and potential as students of IIM Bodh Gaya, the enlightening IIM situated lightly at the centre of enlightenment you can deliver you only have to do.

 

Remember one of the shoes company has tagline remember that “just do it”

 

Together, let us work towards a Bharat that is not just developed but also compassionate, and inclusive reflecting our civilisational ethos. 

 Thank you. Jai Hind!

*****

Counter Strike First Person Shooter

Since its inception in the late 1990s, Counter-Strike has remained a cornerstone in the world of first-person shooters (FPS). Its impact on gaming culture, esports, and the broader gaming community is nothing short of profound. Developed by Minh “Gooseman” Le and Jess “Cliffe” Cliffe as a Half-Life modification, Counter-Strike emerged as a pioneer in team-based multiplayer gaming, reshaping the FPS landscape forever.

Birth of a Legend

The year was 1999 when the first iteration, Counter-Strike&nbsp, was released. Its premise was simple yet compelling: two teams, Terrorists and Counter-Terrorists, engaged in tactical combat across various maps. Players could buy weapons and equipment, encouraging strategic gameplay and teamwork. The formula struck a chord with gamers worldwide, captivating audiences with its intense gameplay and skill-based mechanics. 

A Community-Driven Phenomenon

What truly distinguished Counter-Strike was its grassroots evolution. As the gaming community embraced it, a fervent modding scene emerged. Countless custom maps, game modes, and modifications flooded the internet, breathing new life into an already addictive experience. This collaborative effort not only sustained the game’s popularity but also nurtured an engaged and passionate player base.

Competitive Foundations

The competitive aspect of Counter-Strike laid the groundwork for what would become a thriving esports ecosystem. LAN parties and local tournaments served as the breeding grounds for aspiring pro players, fostering a competitive spirit that transcended casual gaming. The birth of leagues and events like the Cyberathlete Professional League (CPL) and the Electronic Sports World Cup (ESWC) catapulted Counter-Strike into the realm of professional esports.

Evolution and Global Domination

Counter-Strike underwent multiple iterations, with each version introducing new mechanics, maps, and updated visuals. The release of Counter-Strike: Source and later, Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO) in 2012, marked significant milestones. CS:GO, in particular, not only retained the essence of its predecessors but also introduced improved graphics, refined gameplay mechanics, and a more accessible interface, captivating both veterans and newcomers.

Cultural Impact

Beyond its gaming prowess, Counter-Strike has left an indelible mark on popular culture. Its influence extends to movies, television, and even traditional sports. References to the game are widespread, showcasing its penetration into mainstream consciousness. The game’s iconic maps like Dust II and gameplay mechanics like bomb defusal have become synonymous with gaming itself.

The Future of Counter-Strike

As of my last update in 2022, Counter-Strike remains a force in the gaming industry. Valve Corporation, the game’s developer, continues to support CS:GO with updates, tournaments, and a thriving esports scene. However, the gaming landscape is dynamic, and new challenges and opportunities will undoubtedly arise.

Conclusion

Counter-Strike’s journey from a humble mod to a global phenomenon is a testament to its enduring appeal. Its impact on the gaming industry, esports, and popular culture is profound, shaping the way we play and experience games. As it continues to evolve, one thing remains certain: Counter-Strike’s legacy as an FPS icon is firmly cemented in gaming history.

Famous Cricket Tournaments

There are several famous and prestigious cricket tournaments played around the world. Here’s a list of some of the most well-known cricket tournaments:

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  1. ICC Cricket World Cup:
    • Format: One Day International (ODI)
    • Frequency: Held every four years
    • Organized by the International Cricket Council (ICC), it is the premier international ODI tournament.
  2. ICC T20 World Cup:
    • Format: Twenty20 International (T20I)
    • Frequency: Held every two years
    • The ICC T20 World Cup is a global competition for national teams in the T20 format.
  3. The Ashes:
    • Format: Test Matches
    • Frequency: Generally held every two years
    • A historic Test series played between England and Australia, one of the oldest and most prestigious rivalries in cricket.
  4. Indian Premier League (IPL):
    • Format: Twenty20 (T20)
    • Frequency: Annual
    • A professional T20 league in India featuring franchises representing different cities and regions.
  5. Big Bash League (BBL):
    • Format: Twenty20 (T20)
    • Frequency: Annual
    • Australia’s premier domestic T20 competition, featuring city-based franchises.
  6. Pakistan Super League (PSL):
    • Format: Twenty20 (T20)
    • Frequency: Annual
    • Pakistan’s premier T20 league featuring franchises representing different cities.
  7. Caribbean Premier League (CPL):
    • Format: Twenty20 (T20)
    • Frequency: Annual
    • A T20 league featuring teams from various Caribbean nations.
  8. NatWest T20 Blast:
    • Format: Twenty20 (T20)
    • Frequency: Annual
    • England’s domestic T20 competition.
  9. Bangladesh Premier League (BPL):
    • Format: Twenty20 (T20)
    • Frequency: Periodic
    • A T20 league featuring franchises representing different cities in Bangladesh.
  10. Ranji Trophy:
    • Format: First-class (four-day) and limited-overs (One Day)
    • Frequency: Annual
    • India’s premier domestic cricket competition, played among regional teams.
  11. Sheffield Shield:
    • Format: First-class (four-day)
    • Frequency: Annual
    • Australia’s premier domestic first-class competition.
  12. Royal London One-Day Cup:
    • Format: One Day Domestic
    • Frequency: Annual
    • England’s domestic 50-over competition.
  13. Super Smash:
    • Format: Twenty20 (T20)
    • Frequency: Annual
    • New Zealand’s domestic T20 competition.

These tournaments showcase cricket at different levels and formats, ranging from international competitions to domestic leagues, contributing to the global popularity of the sport.

Duckworth-Lewis Method (D/L Method)in Cricket

The Duckworth-Lewis Method (D/L Method) is a mathematical formula used to adjust target scores in limited-overs cricket matches that are affected by weather interruptions. The primary goal of the method is to provide a fair and equitable way of revising target scores when the playing conditions are altered due to rain or other disruptions. The D/L Method is commonly used in One Day Internationals (ODIs) and Twenty20 (T20) matches.

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Here’s a detailed explanation of how the Duckworth-Lewis Method works:

  1. Baseline Data:
    • The total number of overs originally allocated for the match is considered as the baseline.
    • The total number of runs that were scored by the team batting first (prior to any stoppage) is also noted.
  2. Calculation of Resources Used:
    • The method takes into account the number of overs bowled and the number of wickets lost by the team batting first at the time of the interruption.
  3. Calculation of Percentage Resources Remaining:
    • The total number of overs initially allocated is scaled down based on the overs bowled and wickets lost.
    • The percentage of resources remaining is calculated using a complex formula that considers the number of overs and wickets used.
  4. Calculation of Revised Target Score:
    • The revised target score is then calculated based on the percentage of resources remaining.
    • It is essentially a proportionate reduction from the original target, taking into account the lost overs and wickets.
  5. Consideration of Team Chasing:
    • If the team batting second has also faced interruptions, the target is further adjusted based on the resources they have used.
  6. Implementation during an Interruption:
    • If there is an interruption during the match, the method may be used to recalculate the target score for the team batting second.
  7. Minimum Overs Required:
    • The method ensures that a minimum number of overs are available for the team batting second to constitute a valid match result. This is to prevent scenarios where a team could win with just a couple of big hits in a reduced-overs match.
  8. D/L Par Score:
    • The D/L Par Score is a reference point for the team batting second. If their score is equal to or above the D/L Par Score, they are considered to be ahead in the match.

It’s important to note that the Duckworth-Lewis Method aims to provide a fair result in weather-affected matches, but it has faced criticism for its complexity and occasional unpredictability. The method has undergone revisions over the years to address some of these concerns. Additionally, in some cases, the use of the D/L Method has been replaced by the more modern DLS (Duckworth-Lewis-Stern) Method, which incorporates additional factors for a more accurate calculation of revised target scores.

Most Commonly Used Terms in Cricket

Bloganuary writing prompt
What do you complain about the most?

Cricket, a popular sport played in many countries, has its own set of terms and terminology. Here are some key terms used in cricket:

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  1. Batsman (or Batter): The player from the batting team who is currently in play and facing the bowler.
  2. Bowler: The player from the bowling team who delivers the ball to the batsman.
  3. Wicket: The set of three stumps and two bails at either end of the pitch. A wicket can refer to the dismissal of a batsman as well.
  4. Run: The unit of scoring in cricket. Batsmen score runs by running between the wickets after hitting the ball.
  5. Over: A set of six consecutive legal deliveries bowled by a bowler.
  6. Innings: One side’s or one player’s turn to bat or bowl. In limited-overs cricket, each team typically gets one or two innings, while in Test cricket, each team has two innings.
  7. No Ball: An illegal delivery by the bowler that results in the batting side being awarded an extra run. The batsman cannot be dismissed on a no-ball unless they are run out.
  8. Wide: A delivery that is too wide for the batsman to play a shot, resulting in the batting side being awarded an extra run. The ball is not counted as one of the six in the over.
  9. Extras: Runs scored by the batting team that are not attributed to any batsman’s individual score, such as wides, no-balls, and byes.
  10. Dismissal: The act of getting a batsman out. Common forms of dismissal include bowled, caught, lbw (leg before wicket), run out, and stumped.
  11. Fielding: The defensive aspect of the game, where players try to prevent the batting side from scoring runs by stopping the ball and attempting to dismiss batsmen.
  12. Captain: The leader of a cricket team responsible for on-field decision-making.
  13. Umpire: The officials responsible for ensuring that the game is played in accordance with the rules. There are usually two on-field umpires and a third umpire for TV referrals.
  14. Duck: When a batsman gets out without scoring any runs.
  15. Century: When a batsman scores 100 runs in an innings.
  16. Duckworth-Lewis Method: A mathematical formula used to adjust target scores in limited-overs matches affected by weather interruptions.
  17. Powerplay: A set number of overs at the beginning of an innings in limited-overs cricket during which fielding restrictions are in place.

These are just a few examples, and there are many more cricket terms specific to the rules and nuances of the game.

Indian Premier League (IPL)

 The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a professional Twenty20 cricket league in India and one of the most popular and lucrative cricket leagues in the world. Launched in 2008 by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), the IPL has transformed the landscape of T20 cricket, combining sports, entertainment, and business in a unique and dynamic manner.


Key Features of IPL:

  1. Franchise-Based Model:

    • The IPL operates on a franchise-based model, where teams representing different cities or regions are owned by various corporate entities, celebrities, and consortiums. These franchises bid for players in an auction before each season, creating a competitive and market-driven player acquisition system.
  2. Teams:

    • As of my knowledge cutoff in January 2022, there are 10 teams in the IPL. These teams are:
      • Mumbai Indians
      • Chennai Super Kings
      • Royal Challengers Bangalore
      • Kolkata Knight Riders
      • Delhi Capitals
      • Punjab Kings
      • Rajasthan Royals
      • Sunrisers Hyderabad
      • Kings XI Punjab
      • Deccan Gladiators (teams may be subject to change due to franchise auctions or other reasons).
  3. Season Format:

    • The IPL season typically lasts for around two months, usually starting in March or April and concluding in May. Each team plays a double round-robin format in the group stage, followed by playoffs and a final to determine the champion.
  4. Iconic Players and International Stars:

    • The IPL features some of the world’s best cricketers, attracting international stars alongside Indian players. The league provides a platform for emerging talents to showcase their skills alongside established cricketing legends.
  5. High-Profile Auctions:

    • The IPL auction is a highly anticipated event where franchises bid for players to build or strengthen their squads. The auction is a mix of strategy, analysis, and excitement as teams compete to secure the best talent within their budget.
  6. Global Fan Base:

    • The IPL has a massive global fan base, and matches are watched by millions of viewers worldwide. The league’s popularity extends beyond India, with fans from various countries passionately supporting their favorite teams and players.
  7. Entertainment Extravaganza:

    • IPL is not just about cricket; it’s an entertainment extravaganza. The league incorporates music, dance, cheerleaders, and celebrity performances during matches. This blend of cricket and entertainment has played a significant role in attracting a diverse audience.
  8. Economic Impact:

    • The IPL has a substantial economic impact, contributing significantly to the Indian economy. The league generates revenue through sponsorships, broadcasting rights, ticket sales, merchandise, and various other commercial avenues.
  9. Innovation and Technology:

    • IPL has been at the forefront of introducing innovations in cricket, including the Decision Review System (DRS), strategic time-outs, and player auctions. The league embraces technology to enhance the viewer experience, with innovations like the SpiderCam providing unique angles and perspectives during matches.
  10. Community Engagement:

    • IPL franchises engage in various community and social initiatives. They undertake activities such as promoting grassroots cricket, supporting charitable causes, and organizing events to connect with fans at a local level.
  11. Controversies and Challenges:

    • Over the years, the IPL has faced challenges and controversies, including issues related to match-fixing and betting. However, the league has also taken steps to address these concerns and maintain the integrity of the competition.
  12. Impact on T20 Cricket:

    • The IPL has had a profound impact on the T20 format, influencing how the game is played globally. It has set new standards for franchise-based leagues, with other countries launching their own T20 leagues inspired by the success of the IPL.

The Indian Premier League stands as a unique and dynamic force in the world of cricket, combining the thrill of high-quality T20 cricket with entertainment, glamour, and commercial success. It has become an annual cricketing spectacle eagerly awaited by fans around the world.

County Championship Cricket

 The County Championship is the premier first-class cricket competition in England and Wales. It has a long and storied history, dating back to the 19th century, and serves as a crucial platform for players to showcase their skills, vie for national selection, and contribute to the development of English cricket.

Here are key aspects of the County Championship:

  1. Structure:

    • The County Championship involves the first-class cricket teams of various historic English counties, as well as a few teams representing Wales. These teams compete in a league format, playing against each other in a series of matches throughout the season.
  2. Divisional Structure:

    • In recent years, the County Championship has been organized into two divisions, Division One and Division Two. The top teams from Division Two are promoted to Division One, while the bottom teams in Division One face relegation to Division Two, adding a competitive edge to the tournament.
  3. First-Class Status:

    • Matches played in the County Championship are designated as first-class, meaning they adhere to the traditional format of multi-day cricket (usually four days). The first-class status emphasizes the importance of technique, endurance, and strategic play.
  4. Historical Significance:

    • The County Championship has a rich history and has played a significant role in the development of English cricket. Many legendary cricketers have honed their skills in county cricket before representing England in Test matches.
  5. Player Development:

    • County cricket serves as a crucial pathway for player development. It provides a platform for young talents to make their mark, gain experience, and catch the attention of national selectors. Many England cricketers have risen through the ranks of county cricket.
  6. Competition Intensity:

    • The competition in the County Championship is intense, with teams competing for the coveted County Championship title. The tournament requires consistent performances over the course of the season, testing the skill, resilience, and adaptability of players.
  7. Batting and Bowling Conditions:

    • County cricket is played across a variety of venues, each with its own unique characteristics. Players must adapt to different pitch and weather conditions, making the championship a true test of skill in a range of playing environments.
  8. Day/Night Matches:

    • In recent years, the County Championship has introduced day/night matches, where a portion of the game is played under floodlights. This innovation aims to attract larger crowds and make the format more accessible to working fans who may not be able to attend daytime matches.
  9. County Grounds:

    • Matches are played at iconic county grounds, each with its own history and traditions. These grounds, such as Lord’s, The Oval, and Old Trafford, are integral to the fabric of English cricket.
  10. Impact on England Team Selection:

    • Strong performances in the County Championship often lead to national team selection. Players who consistently perform well at the county level earn the opportunity to represent England in Test matches, forming a direct link between domestic and international cricket.

The County Championship continues to play a crucial role in shaping the future of English cricket, providing a platform for players to develop their skills, compete at a high level, and contribute to the rich tapestry of the sport.

Cricket: The Gentleman's Game

Cricket, often referred to as the “gentleman’s game,” is a sport that captivates millions around the world with its unique blend of skill, strategy, and tradition. Originating in England in the 16th century, cricket has evolved into a global phenomenon, uniting diverse cultures through a shared passion for this bat-and-ball game. This essay explores the rich history, global appeal, and the impact of cricket on individuals and societies.

Photo by Patrick Case on Pexels.com

Historical Evolution:

Cricket’s roots can be traced back to 16th-century England, where it was played as a rural pastime. Over the centuries, it transformed from a leisurely pursuit into a highly organized and competitive sport. The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) played a pivotal role in standardizing the rules in the 18th century, laying the foundation for the modern game we know today. Cricket’s global expansion was fueled by the British Empire, spreading to colonies such as India, Australia, and the West Indies.

Global Appeal:

Cricket has transcended geographical boundaries to become one of the most popular sports worldwide. The sport’s global appeal is evident in the intense rivalries and fervent support it garners, especially during international competitions like the ICC Cricket World Cup and The Ashes series. Countries like India, Australia, England, Pakistan, and the West Indies boast enormous cricketing followings, with matches reaching millions of viewers across continents.

Distinctive Formats:

Cricket is unique in its various formats, catering to different preferences and time constraints. Test cricket, the oldest and purest form, is a five-day game that demands endurance, skill, and strategic acumen. One Day Internationals (ODIs) and Twenty20 (T20) cricket, on the other hand, offer shorter, more dynamic versions of the game, attracting a broader audience and showcasing players’ adaptability.

Cricketing Legends:

The history of cricket is studded with legendary players who have left an indelible mark on the sport. Sir Donald Bradman’s unparalleled batting records, Shane Warne’s mesmerizing leg-spin, and Sachin Tendulkar’s unmatched run-scoring prowess are just a few examples. These players embody the spirit of cricket, inspiring future generations and contributing to the game’s enduring legacy.

Impact on Society:

Cricket has a profound impact on societies, transcending its role as a mere sporting activity. In countries like India, cricket is more than a game; it is a cultural phenomenon that unites people across diverse backgrounds. The sport has the power to bring about social change, fostering national pride and creating heroes who transcend the boundaries of class, caste, and creed.

Cricket Diplomacy:

Cricket has played an unexpected role in diplomatic relations between nations. The “cricket diplomacy” between India and Pakistan, where cricket matches are used as a platform for diplomatic discussions, exemplifies how the sport can bridge political divides and promote understanding between nations.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, cricket is not just a sport; it is a cultural force that binds people together, transcending borders and creating a global community of enthusiasts. Its rich history, diverse formats, iconic players, and societal impact contribute to its status as the “gentleman’s game.” Cricket’s ability to entertain, inspire, and unite makes it a timeless and cherished pursuit for millions around the world.

Good news for cricket fans, India to host 2025 Women's World Cup

The International Cricket Council (ICC) on Tuesday unveiled the host countries for the next major ICC tournaments in the women’s category. It is a matter of happiness for the Indian fans that India has got the host of the 2025 Women’s World Cup. The next ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup in 2025 will be hosted by India and Sri Lanka will host the ICC Women’s T20 Champions Trophy in 2027, provided they qualify for the event. Bangladesh will host the Women’s T20 World Cup for the second time. The hosts were selected through a competitive bidding process under the supervision of a board sub-committee chaired by Martin Snedden with Sourav Ganguly and Ricky Skerritt along with Claire Connor. The ICC Board accepted the recommendations of the committee and thus got three Asian countries hosting. The BCCI has already said that it wants to take all forms of cricket forward. Whether it is the issue of holding the women’s IPL or the return of cricket after 24 years in the Commonwealth, these are all indications that no stone is being left unturned to take women’s cricket forward. On this occasion, BCCI President Sourav Ganguly said that “We were keen to host the ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup 2025 and we are happy that we have won the rights to host the Women’s Cricket World Cup. India won the 50-over Women’s World Cup in 2013. The game has changed tremendously since hosting the Cup.” After receiving the host, BCCI Sachin Jay Shah has said that “We are delighted to host the 2025 ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup and let me tell you that BCCI will leave no stone unturned to make it a memorable event. We will try to enhance the game. Many steps are being taken.The popularity of the game in the country will increase further by hosting the World Cup at the grassroots level.

Win big with 4Rabet Football Betting: The Comprehensive Guide for Sports Betting Lovers!

 Football is a cult among sports games for many. Thorough knowledge of the rules of the sport game and general understanding of betting processes contributes to additional earnings on football predictions. 4Rabet football betting (http://4rabet-online.com/) has a high variation, a wide ability to search for information and analysis, a huge number of promotions and bonuses.

Photo by Tembela Bohle on Pexels.com

How to correctly place a bet on a football game

Financial, gaming, progressive and conservative strategies provide the maximum result from the bet. Compliance with the correct order of placing a bet is the basis of all strategies.

  1. Determine the maximum bet budget − rate it is recommended to divide the capital into equal sizes (flats) and never bet all-in.
  2. Choosing a bookmaker – the official office is the guarantor of winnings.
  3. Registration and replenishment of a personal account – the presence of several accounts contributes to a better choice of profitable offers, and the presence of electronic payment systems, the ability to transfer from a card, payment through a terminal or a mobile provider in a bookmaker’s office speed up the setting process.
  4. Selection of events for betting – a reliable and effective choice is one that is aimed at the result and odds.
  5. Collection and analysis of information.
  6. Comparison of coefficients.
  7. Setting a bet.
  8. Waiting for results and getting a big win.

Professional bookmakers have the leading analysis and odds calculation tools for making successful bets in a sports game.

5 simple successful rules

All players follow a few basic rules to get a good result:

  • study of free analytics and forecasts;
  • the volume of a one-time rate should not exceed 5% of the bank;
  • do not bet on your favorite teams;
  • control of emotions;
  • It is not recommended to bet on decisive matches.

Football betting is a good investment for gaining a quick income, subject to competent and balanced forecasting.

Advanced Horse Racing Betting Strategies for Experienced Horse Racing Enthusiasts

 Welcome to the world of advanced horse racing betting strategies. A realm where experienced horse racing enthusiasts hone their skills and take their best bet on horse race online – 1xbet to a new level. For those who have learned the excitement of the racetrack. The excitement of picking winners and watching outsiders triumph has become an art and a passion. Now, having become experienced players, you strive to improve your game. Armed with a deep understanding of this sport and an insatiable desire to uncover hidden secrets. Which can turn your bets into triumphant victories.

Photo by Helena Lopes on Pexels.com

In this research journey, we will look at strategies that go beyond the usual bets. And also let’s delve into the nuances that distinguish a knowledgeable player from a casual observer. We will go through the data analysis, the form of races. The views of the jockeys and the conditions of the track. Revealing the secrets that distinguish rivals from contenders for victory.

Harnessing the Power of Data Analysis

In the dynamic world of horse racing, where fractions of a second and instant decisions can determine the outcome of the race. The use of data analysis capabilities becomes paramount for experienced horse racing enthusiasts. In addition to the thrill of watching majestic thoroughbred horses. Racing along the tracks. This sport is a treasure trove of data – a huge layer of information. Which, with proper analysis, can give invaluable information. To make informed betting decisions. For those who seek to improve their betting strategies. Diving into the field of data analysis opens up a whole world of possibilities.

  • Going Beyond the Basics:

As experienced enthusiasts, you are well acquainted with the fundamentals of data analysis in horse racing. However, delving into the advanced techniques is where the real magic happens. Advanced data analysis – from building complex models to using complex algorithms. It takes you beyond the superficial and reveals hidden patterns and trends. Which may affect your choice of bets.

  • Utilizing Historical Data:

Historical race data is a goldmine for understanding a horse’s performance patterns. Past performances, racing records and speed indicators. They represent a treasure trove of information. Which can be used to assess the current shape of the horse and its potential for success in future races. Thanks to a detailed analysis of historical data. You can identify horses that do well under certain conditions. Or they have a track record of unexpected failures.

  • Advanced Handicapping Methods:

Handicapping is the cornerstone of horse racing betting, and advanced handicapping methods take it to new heights. Experienced enthusiasts are deeply versed in various methods of determining the handicap. From speed determination to tempo analysis and beyond. To get a comprehensive understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of the horse. The goal is to identify factors that others may overlook and to spot potential upsets.

  • Big Data and Machine Learning:

In the digital age. Big data and machine learning have changed the way data analysis is conducted at horse races. Powerful algorithms can process huge amounts of data in real time. Providing useful information that was previously unimaginable. Using machine learning models. Experienced enthusiasts can stay ahead of the competition and make informed decisions. About rates based on advanced predictive analytics.

  • Statistical Analysis and Probabilities:

Statistics and probabilities are indispensable tools for horse racing enthusiasts. Seeking to understand the probability of different outcomes. Advanced statistical analysis helps to identify trends. Measure the influence of variables on the results of races and calculate the probability of success of a horse. Armed with this knowledge, experienced enthusiasts can make calculated bets that optimize their chances of winning.

  • Integrating Data with Intuition:

Although data analysis is a powerful tool. Experienced enthusiasts understand that it should not replace intuition and knowledge of the racetrack. The art is to find a balance between knowledge based on data. And inner feelings. Because the race track is an ever-changing landscape. Where unexpected factors can affect the results. Combining data analysis with knowledge of the racetrack. Creates a comprehensive approach to betting that takes into account both science and art.

Unraveling the Complexity of Race Form

In the complex history of horse racing, the analysis of the form of arrival. It is one of the most important and complex aspects. For advanced betting enthusiasts. Apart from the thrill of watching majestic horses in action. Understanding the form of horse racing is an art that requires a sharp eye. Scrupulous attention to detail and a deep understanding of the subtleties. Which can be crucial at the racetrack. For those who seek to improve their betting strategies. Understanding the complexity of the form of racing opens the gates to the world of invaluable information.

  • The Art of Form Study:

Studying a horse’s past performances, or race form, is the foundation of informed betting decisions. Experienced enthusiasts know that simply skimming the surface of a horse’s recent races is not enough. Instead, they dive deep into the data. Thus carefully studying every detail. To identify patterns, strengths and potential weaknesses.

  • Evaluating Class and Competition:

The class of the race and the level of competition that the horse faced. They are the most important elements for understanding its racing form. Advanced enthusiasts analyze the level of competition in each race. In which the horse participated. Looking for cases when the horse successfully performed on stronger fields. Or demonstrated dominance in lower classes.

  • Weight and Handicap Factors:

Weighing a horse’s performance under different weight conditions is a key component of race form analysis. Handicap races add another layer of complexity, as horses carry varying weights to level the playing field. Experienced enthusiasts evaluate how the horse has performed under various loads. Taking into account both the absolute weight and the jockey’s norm.

  • Spotting Patterns and Trends:

Racing data reveals a wealth of information that can help uncover patterns and trends. Advanced enthusiasts keep a keen eye on a horse’s preferred distance, track surface, and running style. They are looking for horses that consistently perform well in certain conditions. Because this knowledge can be invaluable for predicting future success.

  • Identifying Race-Specific Factors:

Every race is unique. The nuances of a racetrack can play a significant role in determining the results of a horse. Factors such as the slope of the track, the running position, the position of the rack and the pace of the race. They are carefully studied to identify horses that may have a clear advantage in specific race conditions.

  • Balancing Recent Form vs. Historical Performance:

While the recent form is crucial for assessing the current condition of the horse. Experienced enthusiasts understand that historical indicators provide valuable information. About the general capabilities of the horse. A combination of recent form with a perspective for the future. It helps to get a more complete picture of the horse’s potential in the upcoming races.

  • Analyzing Workout Patterns:

In addition to sports uniforms. Analysis of the nature of horse training, during training. Gives additional information about her physical fitness and readiness for competitions. Training can indicate whether the horse is improving. Whether she is keeping fit or facing problems. Which may affect its performance.

The Jockey Factor: Understanding the Human Element

In the exciting world of horse racing, where speed and skill are intertwined. The human factor plays a key role in determining the outcome of each race. At the heart of this human element is the jockey – a skilled athlete, strategist, and master of the art of race-riding. For advanced horse racing enthusiasts, understanding the jockey factor. Is an important aspect of improving their betting strategies. In addition to the physical aspect of bringing the horse to victory. The jockey brings a complex mix of experience to the racetrack. Decision-making skills and psychological skills.

  • Jockey Insights and Race Strategy:

Experienced enthusiasts recognize that jockeys are not mere passengers on the backs of horses. They are astute strategists, capable of adapting their race plans based on changing race dynamics. Thanks to in-depth conversations with coaches before the race and studying the race conditions. Jockeys make informed decisions during the race. Adjusting your tactics to gain a competitive advantage.

  • Trainer and Jockey Combinations:

The partnership between a jockey and a horse’s trainer can significantly impact the horse’s performance. Experienced enthusiasts pay close attention to successful combinations of trainer and jockey. Because a strong bond and mutual understanding between them can increase a horse’s chances of success.

  • The Psychology of Jockeys:

The mental fortitude of jockeys is a crucial aspect of the human element in racing. The pressure of high-stakes racing. Split-second decisions. Thus, the pursuit of victory can greatly affect the mind of a jockey. Understanding the psychological aspect helps enthusiasts evaluate. How a jockey’s composure and temperament can affect their performance in stressful racing conditions.

  • Knowing the Jockey’s Style:

Every jockey has a unique riding style, and experienced enthusiasts study their tendencies and preferences. Some jockeys excel in front-running, others are adept at timing their moves, while some specialize in rallying from behind. Understanding the jockey’s style allows enthusiasts to define races. In which their strengths coincide with the track and competitions. Which potentially leads to successful bets.

  • Reading the Race:

The ability of a jockey to read the race as it unfolds is a critical skill. They should be aware of the location and actions of other horses. Feel the pace and anticipate potential problems. Experienced enthusiasts pay attention to jockeys who demonstrate exceptional situational awareness. Because their race reading skills can significantly affect the outcome of the race.

  • Balancing Experience and Youth:

In horse racing, it is necessary to maintain a balance between the experience of experienced jockeys. And the enthusiasm of young talents. Experienced enthusiasts appreciate the merits of both. Recognizing that an experienced jockey brings wisdom and skill to racing. While a young jockey can bring a fresh perspective and a thirst for success.

Conclusion

In the field of advanced horse racing betting, experienced enthusiasts have plunged into the depths of data analysis. We figured out the complexities of the form of racing and took into account the human factor of the jockey. Armed with a comprehensive understanding of these complex aspects. They have taken their betting strategies to new heights. Turning the racetrack into an arena of intellectual search and calculated risk.

The pursuit of excellence in horse racing betting goes beyond the thrill of winning. This is a way of constant learning and improvement. The world of horse racing is a dynamic canvas where science and art converge. Where data analysis and intuition are intertwined, and where the human spirit of athletes and enthusiasts creates the conditions for exciting moments.

Rinku Singh: Sweeper to A Budding Genius Cricketer

As games and sports lover, I normally watch cricket and other my favourite games and sports. Presently Indian Premiere League (IPL) is going on which I am enjoying. On April 9, 2023, while watching Gujrat Titans (GT) vs Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) match held at the Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, I was fascinated to observe wonderful batting by a budding genius cricketer originally from Uttar Pradesh Rinku Singh, played for KKR. The match came to a dramatic end at the stadium because Kolkata Knight Riders needed 29 runs to win against Gujarat Titans in the last over (20 overs match) which was almost impossible for KKR but Rinku Singh made it possible by hitting five sixes in five balls in a row. He has become the hero of victory overnight.
He was born on October 12, 1997, in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh and he is the third of five siblings. He hails from an ordinary family as his father supplies LPG gas cylinders door to door as a worker and one elder brother ekes out his livelihood by driving an auto. So, the family was not economically sound and from his childhood, he struggled. Rinku was not good in education also as he was a dropout after class 9th standard. In spite of all these, Rinku was a great cricket lover and used to play cricket. In his teenage, he was employed as a sweeper by his elder brother to earn income for their family, Rinku did not like it as he desired to be a cricketer. At the age of 17 (2014), he got the opportunity to play for the first time in the Uttar Pradesh state cricket team. After that, Rinku was introduced in first-class cricket on November 5, 2016. He scored four fifties in the seven matches and in those days many predicted ‘he is the budding genius cricketer’. This left-handed batsman scored 91 runs off 44 balls against Tripura in Vijay Hazare Trophy in 2018. In 2017, Rinku was bought by Kings XI Punjab for Rs 10 lakh, however, he did not get a chance to play in the tournament so he could not bat in any match. In 2018, Rinku was bought by KKR for Rs. 80 lakh. Since then, he has been with the KKR team. According to various media sources, Rinku’s total assets are around Rs. six crore and he has become a millionaire by playing IPL. Wishing the cricketer, a bright future with more and more laurels.
(Basic inputs collected from anandabazar.com/photogallery/kolkata-night-riders, 10 April 2023).

(Rinku with his father and mother)

Argentina wins FIFA world cup.

The Lusail Stadium hosted what will go down as one of the greatest, if not the greatest, World Cup finals of all time. Argentina were cruising for much of the match, until Kylian Mbappe converted a penalty and scored a sensational equaliser to force the game into extra-time. That led to more insane football as chances flew around at both ends. Messi scored late in the second-half of extra time to seemingly win it for Argentina, only for them to concede a penalty mere seconds later. The flawless Mbappe converted that as well, thus becoming the first player since 1966 to score a hat-trick in the final of a World Cup. And yet, he ended up on the losing side, with Argentina winning the penalty shootout. Messi finally got his hands on the covetted World Cup trophy in what he said will be his last match in this tournament. 

Mbappe wins the Golden Boot, but Messi bagged the World Cup. It was the battle of the Number 10s, as two titans of the game stepped up and gave it their all. But it was the veteran that stood tall in the end. Nobody expected Argentina to dominate the way they did for the first eighty minutes of the match. Nobody expected them to lose their lead twice in the match. And certainly nobody expected Mbappe to score a hat-trick and still find himself on the losing side. But for all the criticism that Argentina had received over the years for crumbling under pressure, this World Cup has shown that there is none better than them when it comes to penalties, where nerves mattered the most.

Ukraine President's request to FIFA ahead of the final match.

World Cup organizers have rejected a request from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to deliver a message ahead of the tournament’s final. Zelensky had asked to share a plea for world peace ahead of Sunday’s World Cup final but was turned down by FIFA, soccer’s governing body, CNN reported.

FIFA has gone to significant lengths to try and remove elements of politics from the 2022 World Cup, despite the very tournament being a political issue itself due to the nature of where it is being held.

Addressing to the situation, the FIFA authority quoted  “We are defending values, we are defending human rights and rights of everyone at the World Cup. Those fans and the billions watching on TV, they have their own problems. They just want to watch 90 or 120 minutes without having to think about anything, but just enjoying a little moment of pleasure and joy. We have to give them a moment when they can forget about their problems and enjoy football.”

India will witness a rise in gamers by 2025.

The number of Indian gamers is expanding at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12% and is expected to jump to 700 million in FY25 compared with 507 million in 2021, said a new report by Dentsu titled Gaming Report India 2022 – For the Game.

The report said that 46% of gamers in India are women and that overall, ‘Real Money Game’ revenues currently constitute 57% of market size but future growth is projected to be driven by in-app purchases growing at a 34% CAGR. There were 120 million paying users in FY22, which represents a 24% conversion rate.

Anita Kotwani, CEO, Carat India & lead at Dentsu Gaming, said, “Gaming’s growing cultural impact, combined with the promise of the metaverse, has generated endless opportunities for advertisers. With the meteoric expansion of esports and streaming platforms, gaming has shifted from solitary play to spectator sport. Gaming platforms are now the main avenue for social connections and self-expression. One cannot follow the cookie-cutter approach anymore given the fluidity & dynamism of the industry.”