Role of media

Today’s movies and TV shows are mainly focused on marriage and children. The role of women are only to marry and get a child. Is it real growth? Are women really getting empowered by doing this?

This kind of mindset is really harmful. Even the educated people are not getting this point that earth doesn’t have enough resources. If they want child go and adopt . Why are you increasing burden on earth? Are we not accountable for population growth? Oxygen level is decreasing day by day, who will take responsibility? If people can’t take accountability, they don’t have any right to live and give birth to anybody.

( A.P.)

Role of media

Today’s movies and TV shows are mainly focused on marriage and children. The role of women are only to marry and get a child. Is it real growth? Are women really getting empowered by doing this?

This kind of mindset is really harmful. Even the educated people are not getting this point that earth doesn’t have enough resources. If they want child go and adopt . Why are you increasing burden on earth? Are we not accountable for population growth? Oxygen level is decreasing day by day, who will take responsibility? If people can’t take accountability, they don’t have any right to live and give birth to anybody.

( A.P.)

Population growth

Population and poverty both are linked. Some people are having kids without any accountability and getting benefits of government schemes. Is it really a way to stop population growth?

People want to send their daughters to someone else house while they themselves are not giving her proper care ,how could someone else will give? People are not investing in women simply because they think it is a waste then why they are producing more children. While they themselves are living in poverty and getting suffered then why they are forcing someone else to live this kind of life. Is it not crime?

It’s time government needs to take strict action and making every individual to value their own life and make them understand just simply giving a birth is a crime. It’s parents’ responsibility to give everything a child needs . And people who are unmarried and would never marry should get the benefits of government schemes, not the married people.

Population growth

Population and poverty both are linked. Some people are having kids without any accountability and getting benefits of government schemes. Is it really a way to stop population growth?

People want to send their daughters to someone else house while they themselves are not giving her proper care ,how could someone else will give? People are not investing in women simply because they think it is a waste then why they are producing more children. While they themselves are living in poverty and getting suffered then why they are forcing someone else to live this kind of life. Is it not crime?

It’s time government needs to take strict action and making every individual to value their own life and make them understand just simply giving a birth is a crime. It’s parents’ responsibility to give everything a child needs . And people who are unmarried and would never marry should get the benefits of government schemes, not the married people.

Carrying Capacity and Ecological Footprint

The carrying capacity of an environment is the maximum population size of a human that can be sustained by that specific environment ecosystem or region. While ecological footprint is the human demand on natural capital, i.e. the quantity of nature it takes to support people and their economies. So carrying capacity is the total supply of natural wealth while ecological footprint is the demand or consumption per person. Thus if population increases then the resources get depleted. Rich counties have higher ecological footprint while poor nations have low.
Carrying capacity can be defined as a species’ average population size in a particular habitat. The species population size is limited by environmental factors like adequate food, shelter, water, and mates. If these needs are not met, the population will decrease until the resource rebounds.

In ecology, carrying capacity is measured as the maximum load of an environment. The physical features present in the environment act as limiting factors (e.g. food, water, competition, etc.). Thus, the population limit can be expected to depend on these factors. In essence, food availability is an important variable as it affects the population size of the species. It does so in such a way that if food demand is not met over a given period of time the population size will eventually decrease until the resources become adequate. By contrast, when food supply exceeds demand then the population size will soon increase and will stop increasing when the source is consequently depleted.
Carrying capacity may also be defined as the population size at which the population growth rate equals zero. It should not be confused with the term, equilibrium population, which is defined as a population in which the gene frequencies have reached an equilibrium between mutation pressure and selection pressure. 
Ecological footprint (EF), measure of the demands made by a person or group of people on global natural resources. It has become one of the most widely used measures of humanity’s effect upon the environment and has been used to highlight both the apparent unsustainability of current practices and the inequalities in resource consumption between and within countries.
The ecological footprint (EF) estimates the biologically productive land and sea area needed to provide the renewable resources that a population consumes and to absorb the wastes it generates—using prevailing technology and resource-management practices—rather than trying to determine how many people a given land area or the entire planet can support. It measures the requirements for productive areas (croplands, grazing lands for animal products, forested areas to produce wood products, marine areas for fisheries, built-up land for housing and infrastructure, and forested land needed to absorb carbon dioxide emissions from energy consumption). 

Preamble of Indian Constitution

 The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is an introductory statement that outlines the fundamental principles and objectives of the Constitution. It is a concise and powerful statement that reflects the aspirations and values of the Indian people. The Preamble is an integral part of the Constitution and serves as a guide to interpreting its provisions. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949, and came into effect on 26th January 1950, when the Constitution was enacted.


Source – Timesofindia

The Preamble begins with the words “We, the people of India,” which reflects the democratic nature of the Indian Constitution. The use of the phrase “We, the people” signifies that the Constitution derives its authority from the people of India, who are the ultimate source of power in the country. The Preamble contains several important keywords, which are discussed below.

  1. Sovereign: The term sovereign means that India is a self-governing nation, and its government is not subject to external control or influence. It implies that the Indian Constitution is the supreme law of the land, and all citizens and institutions must respect its provisions.

  2. Socialist: The term socialist reflects the commitment of the Indian Constitution to the principles of social justice and equality. It emphasizes the need to eliminate poverty, inequality, and exploitation, and to promote the welfare of all citizens.

  3. Secular: The term secular means that the Indian Constitution guarantees freedom of religion to all citizens, and the State does not endorse or promote any particular religion. It implies that the State is neutral in matters of religion and treats all religions equally.

  4. Democratic: The term democratic signifies that the Indian Constitution is based on the principles of democracy, which includes free and fair elections, the rule of law, and the protection of individual rights and freedoms. It implies that the government is accountable to the people, and the people have the right to participate in the decision-making process.

  5. Republic: The term republic means that India is a sovereign state, and its head of state is elected by the people. It implies that the Indian Constitution provides for a representative government that is accountable to the people.

  6. Justice: The term justice reflects the commitment of the Indian Constitution to the principles of social, economic, and political justice. It implies that the State must ensure that all citizens have access to justice, and that there is no discrimination based on caste, gender, religion, or any other grounds.

  7. Liberty: The term liberty signifies that the Indian Constitution guarantees freedom of speech, expression, assembly, and association to all citizens. It implies that the State must respect and protect the rights of individuals to live their lives as they see fit, as long as they do not infringe on the rights of others.

  8. Equality: The term equality reflects the commitment of the Indian Constitution to the principle of equal treatment under the law. It implies that all citizens are equal before the law, and there is no discrimination based on caste, gender, religion, or any other grounds.

  9. Fraternity: The term fraternity means a sense of brotherhood. The constitution of India promotes the feeling of fraternity by the system of single citizenship.

What are Dwarf Planets?

 Dwarf planets are a category of celestial objects that are similar to planets, but are smaller in size and lack certain characteristics that define a planet. The classification of a celestial object as a dwarf planet was introduced by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 2006.

The IAU defines a dwarf planet as a celestial body that orbits the Sun, is spherical in shape, and has not cleared its orbit of other debris. This means that while a dwarf planet is similar to a planet in terms of its shape and orbit, it has not become dominant in its orbit and there are other objects in its vicinity. Currently, there are five officially recognized dwarf planets in our Solar System: Pluto, Eris, Haumea, Makemake, and Ceres.


Source – Shutterstock Images

Pluto is the most well-known dwarf planet and was formerly considered the ninth planet in our Solar System. It was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006 due to its size and orbit. Pluto is located in the Kuiper Belt, a region beyond Neptune that contains many icy objects. It has five known moons and a highly eccentric orbit that brings it closer to the Sun than Neptune for part of its orbit.

Eris is the largest known dwarf planet and is located in the scattered disc, a region beyond Neptune that contains many objects with highly elliptical orbits. It was discovered in 2005 and is named after the Greek goddess of discord. Eris has one known moon and a highly elliptical orbit that takes it far beyond Pluto.

Haumea is a dwarf planet located in the Kuiper Belt. It is named after the Hawaiian goddess of childbirth and fertility. Haumea has an elongated shape and rotates rapidly, completing a full rotation in just four hours. It has two known moons and a highly elliptical orbit.

Makemake is another dwarf planet located in the Kuiper Belt. It was discovered in 2005 and is named after the creation deity of the Rapa Nui people of Easter Island. Makemake is one of the largest known objects in the Kuiper Belt and has a highly reflective surface.

Ceres is the only dwarf planet located in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. It was the first object to be discovered in the asteroid belt and was considered a planet for a brief period in the 19th century before its size was determined. Ceres is the largest object in the asteroid belt and has a rocky surface.

In addition to these five recognized dwarf planets, there are many other objects in our Solar System that could potentially be classified as dwarf planets. These include objects in the Kuiper Belt, the scattered disc, and even some of the larger asteroids in the asteroid belt.

The study of dwarf planets is important because they provide valuable information about the formation and evolution of our Solar System. Many dwarf planets are thought to be remnants from the early Solar System, and their study can help us understand the conditions that existed during that time.

In conclusion, dwarf planets are a category of celestial objects that share similarities with planets but have not cleared their orbit of other debris. There are currently five recognized dwarf planets in our Solar System, including Pluto, Eris, Haumea, Makemake, and Ceres. The study of dwarf planets is important for understanding the history and evolution of our Solar System.

Purification of Organic Compounds

Organic compounds are compounds that contain carbon atoms covalently bonded to hydrogen atoms, and may also contain other elements such as nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and halogens. These compounds are found in nature and are also synthesized in laboratories for various purposes. However, these compounds may contain impurities that affect their properties and functions, making it necessary to purify them before use.


Source – Wikipedia

Purification of organic compounds involves the removal of impurities by various methods such as filtration, distillation, chromatography, and crystallization. The choice of method depends on the nature of the impurities, the physical properties of the compound, and the desired purity level.

  • Filtration is a method used to separate insoluble impurities from a liquid or solid. It involves passing the mixture through a filter paper or membrane to remove the impurities. This method is effective for large particles and non-volatile impurities, but it is not suitable for removing dissolved impurities.
  • Distillation is a method used to separate volatile liquids or liquids with different boiling points. It involves heating the mixture to vaporize the more volatile component and condensing it back into a liquid, leaving behind the less volatile component. This method is effective for separating liquids with a significant difference in boiling points, but it may not be effective for separating liquids with close boiling points or non-volatile impurities.
  • Chromatography is a method used to separate and purify a mixture of components based on their different affinities to a stationary phase and a mobile phase. It involves passing the mixture through a column or plate containing the stationary phase, and the components are separated based on their different retention times or distances. This method is effective for separating components with similar physical properties, and it can achieve high levels of purity.
  • Crystallization is a method used to purify a solid by dissolving it in a solvent and allowing it to recrystallize under controlled conditions. Impurities are excluded from the growing crystal lattice, resulting in a purer product. This method is effective for purifying solids with high melting points and for removing impurities that have different solubility than the desired compound.

In addition to these methods, other techniques such as sublimation, extraction, and reflux can also be used to purify organic compounds. Sublimation involves the conversion of a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state, and it is effective for purifying solids with high vapor pressures. Extraction involves the separation of a compound from a mixture by selectively dissolving it in a solvent, and it is effective for separating compounds with different polarities. Reflux involves heating a mixture under controlled conditions to allow for the separation and purification of volatile components.

Overall, the purification of organic compounds is a critical step in many chemical processes and requires careful consideration of the nature of the impurities and the physical properties of the compound. By using appropriate methods and techniques, it is possible to achieve high levels of purity and obtain compounds that are suitable for various applications in industry, medicine, and research.

Sawmills

We all know the importance of trees on earth. Despite having so much polution and medical conditions, sawmill businesses are flourishing. We all know by cutting trees, we are decreasing oxygen level on earth. And this oxygen reduction is one of the main reason of diseases .

One side government is allowing sawmill businesses to grow and on other side making environmental laws and restrictions. One side giving permission to cut down trees and on other side planting some sapling and thinking this will be enough.

Is tree cutting not a crime as allowing a child to work in hazardous environment? Are we waiting to be on ventilator. How many of us could get ventilator on time? How many people got ventilator in corona period? Are we preparing to die ? Are we desperate to die? If not then why are we exploiting resources and creating unnecessary problems for others who will take the responsibility? Are those who are cutting trees will come to pay the hospital bills or the government will compensate for health loss by giving money. And the consequence of it will be inflation growth.

Sawmills

We all know the importance of trees on earth. Despite having so much polution and medical conditions, sawmill businesses are flourishing. We all know by cutting trees, we are decreasing oxygen level on earth. And this oxygen reduction is one of the main reason of diseases .

One side government is allowing sawmill businesses to grow and on other side making environmental laws and restrictions. One side giving permission to cut down trees and on other side planting some sapling and thinking this will be enough.

Is tree cutting not a crime as allowing a child to work in hazardous environment? Are we waiting to be on ventilator. How many of us could get ventilator on time? How many people got ventilator in corona period? Are we preparing to die ? Are we desperate to die? If not then why are we exploiting resources and creating unnecessary problems for others who will take the responsibility? Are those who are cutting trees will come to pay the hospital bills or the government will compensate for health loss by giving money. And the consequence of it will be inflation growth.

Exploitation of women

In Indian literature we have one shloka ‘ यत्र नार्यस्तु पूज्यंते रमंते तत्र देवता’ . Which means where women are worshipped, deity resides there.

If we see temple in India we feel proud and say women are the deity ,we should respect them. But on road or home we insult them ,beat them, torture them . And in doing so not only a men are involved, women themselves are involved too.

Too many registered or unregistered crime against women happen . In every aspect women are being exploited by men , with the help of women itself.

Today women have become ‘ gandhari’ , who has eyes but has closed the eyes and supporting exploitation of another woman. Will today’s gandhari get punishment or not. If yes then who will decide.

Exploitation of women

In Indian literature we have one shloka ‘ यत्र नार्यस्तु पूज्यंते रमंते तत्र देवता’ . Which means where women are worshipped, deity resides there.

If we see temple in India we feel proud and say women are the deity ,we should respect them. But on road or home we insult them ,beat them, torture them . And in doing so not only a men are involved, women themselves are involved too.

Too many registered or unregistered crime against women happen . In every aspect women are being exploited by men , with the help of women itself.

Today women have become ‘ gandhari’ , who has eyes but has closed the eyes and supporting exploitation of another woman. Will today’s gandhari get punishment or not. If yes then who will decide.

Purpose of education

The purpose of education is to open the intellect of an individual. Now a days education has been changed completely. Students get marks by cheating only. Whether they understand the concept or not , it doesn’t matter. Everyone needs marks by hook or crook.

So many news we read about cheating . Are their parents giving money just to get piece of paper. Is it not injustice to those who really study very hard. Is our government want to increase unemployment.

To make our country grow , every one has to work sincerely at every level and government should change the method of punishment or else it will be continued as it is. Because now the enemy is not outside of the country, the enemy is with us, in our society and we need to stop giving them freedom of exploitation.

Purpose of education

The purpose of education is to open the intellect of an individual. Now a days education has been changed completely. Students get marks by cheating only. Whether they understand the concept or not , it doesn’t matter. Everyone needs marks by hook or crook.

So many news we read about cheating . Are their parents giving money just to get piece of paper. Is it not injustice to those who really study very hard. Is our government want to increase unemployment.

To make our country grow , every one has to work sincerely at every level and government should change the method of punishment or else it will be continued as it is. Because now the enemy is not outside of the country, the enemy is with us, in our society and we need to stop giving them freedom of exploitation.