Child Abuse in India



Abusing a toddler is like insulting the God you preach . Children are featured as soft hearted and are free from all their works and enjoying as the way they are. They are kind hearted and adorable. They shower love towards whom they love more.
But there are some culprits who are abusing this adorable children without any courtesy or any humanity towards them.

What is child abusing?

Child abusing is not just a violence directed to them. It includes both physical and verbal abuse. It is a type of maltreatment by the adults, which many be violent or threatening the child and troubling their emotions. It is also called as maltreatment. There are several types of child abuse which includes physical, emotional or psychological, physical neglect , psychological neglect or emotional neglect , sexual abuse and so on .

Causes of child abuse

There are several causes of child abusing and the prime mover is poverty. It happens when the family doesn’t have the resources to supply or to satisfy the necessity of their relations especially children like food, proper dress, education.

Many people who cannot satisfy the needs of their children are leaving their children at orphanage or selling them to the rich people who are ready to accept them for many purposes. As we all know that family is the best place for children and it is the place for crucial sour of affection and care .

Now-a-days maltreatment are occurring within the family and it is not exposed to the society.

Substance abuse is becoming one among the reasons for increasing number of child abuse round the world. Throughout different studies it had been clear that oldsters with history of drug abuse , most ordinarily alcohol, cocaine, and heroin, were more likely to abuse their children.

This substance can results in developing abnormal behaviors by the abuser either they are from family or strangers. The last explanation for maltreatment are often psychological. Parents who don’t have community of close friends or relatives living nearby may feel isolated. Parents with psychological disorders may affect their children without knowing.

How to prevent children from child abusing?


• Parents taking note of their children and talk with them.

• Educating new parents on the parenting skills since Children got to know that they’re special, loved and capable of following their dreams.

• Stopping maltreatment when seeing it.

• Teaching the kid the difference between acceptable and unacceptable touching, and to trust their instincts about people.

• Educating the oldsters about the signs of abuse so it’ll be easy to detect it and making the laws more stronger.

Preventing maltreatment isn’t simply a matter of oldsters doing a far better job, but rather it’s about creating a context during which “doing better” is simpler . Enlightened public policy and therefore the replication of high-quality publicly supported interventions are only a part of what’s needed to successfully combat maltreatment . It remains important to remind the general public that maltreatment and neglect are serious threats to child’s health development which overt violence toward children and a persistent lack of attention to their care and supervision are unacceptable. Individuals have the power to simply accept personal responsibility for reducing acts of kid abuse and neglect by providing support to every other and protectively to all or any children within their family and their community.

As sociologist Robert Wuthnow has noted that every volunteer effort or act of compassion finds its justification not in offering solutions for society’s problems but in offering hope “both that the great society we envision is feasible which the very act of helping one another gives us strength and a standard destiny”.

Save child and save future generations

World poverty



Poverty entails more than the lack of income and productive resources to ensure sustainable livelihoods. Its manifestations include hunger and malnutrition, limited access to education and other basic services, social discrimination and exclusion, as well as the lack of participation in decision-making. In 2015, more than 736 million people lived below the international poverty line. Around 10 per cent of the world population (pre-pandemic) was living in extreme poverty and struggling to fulfil the most basic needs like health, education, and access to water and sanitation, to name a few.


While pre-pandemic global poverty rates had been cut by more than half since 2000, the COVID-19 pandemic could increase global poverty by as much as half a billion people, or 8% of the total human population.


For those who work, having a job does not guarantee a decent living. In fact, 8 per cent of employed workers and their families worldwide lived in extreme poverty in 2018. One out of five children live in extreme poverty. Ensuring social protection for all children and other vulnerable groups is critical to reduce poverty.

Recent estimates for global poverty are that 9.2% of the world, or 689 million people, live in extreme poverty on $1.90 or less a day, according to the World Bank.

Money isn’t a complete measure of poverty. Other dimensions of poverty include access (or lack thereof) to work, health, nutrition, education, sanitation, housing, etc.

A study of 13 developing countries found that government spending on education and health accounted for 69% of the total reduction of economic inequality. The entire health budget of Ethiopia, a country of 105 million people, is equivalent to just 1% of the fortune of the world’s richest man, Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos.

How To Move Offices

Group of young people moving in new office, holding boxes and stuff.

According to the article, what I have understood is that it is not an easy task to shift office or to relocate offices. It requires careful planning and execution. It also involves giving prior notice to each individual working in the organisation about the premise’s relocation.

One needs to prepare a proper checklist which suggests us certain deadlines and guidelines, it says about how the organisation is communicating about it’s shifting premises, a proper role and responsibility should be given to the staff working about the duties one has to fulfull while the shifting is in process and should tell them to prepare for any inconviniences caused. The owner or the leaser should also be informed of moving or shifting and the fact that they will move or shift, should inform the date and the new address the premise is shifting to.

While shifting, there can be recklessness which needs to be minimized as if the required number of days to shift or the deadline to shift the organisation is passed by, it proves an expensive affair and waste  the time of it’s employees working.  At the new premise, the minimum basic requirement should be fulfilled such as WIFI connection, electricity, table, chairs, desks, etc. inorder to ensure smooth work flow in the new premise. It shouldn’t become a hindrance for slow working environment. One useful way is to divide the company’s staff into half where the other half stays at the ol premise for careful and proper shifting of all the equipments which are valuable to the organisation.

In general, it takes about 10-12 months to properly move into new premises and start their normal operations. The most important thing to keep in mind is to ensure that right people are selected to finish the job at the earliest. All of these work requires time and being hasty does not work. It might prove ineffective if there appears issues in the new premises or if the new premise turns out to be small in size or scale of operations increases. Therefore, a careful and long term planning is very essential in terms of scale of operations, size of the employees increasing, new departments increasing, etc. These are just some of the thoughts. Certain effective things to keep in mind would be to start planning as early as possible, label all boxes and all equipments for proper identification, appoint any moving manager to ensure that he/she focusses on the shifting process more smoothly and effectively, also, ensuring everything stays fit at the new premise is very essential. As far as it is possible, move non-significant things later on, first focus on the most essential stuff to be moved or relocated. Most of the time is saved by differentiating the office equipments into categories.

To end, shifting premises require more amount of time and planning and a speedy setup is essential in-order to reduce non-operating days in the office. Do share your thoughts on the same. It will be really appreciated. Thank you.

Climate Change: Should I be worried?

Environmental issues became a huge national and global concern since the 1960s. The media has played a huge role in communicating the situation and through that we get to know about many issues which are taking place in today’s world. Climate change has been a very substantial security concern not because of its direct impact on floods and other natural disasters which can damage mankind and create havoc. The extreme effects of climate change are befalling on the small developing island states first. Small island countries in the pacific are always at the mercy of natural disasters such as tsunamis and cyclones. The effect of climate change on them is so grim that if ever a natural disaster struck them, the whole island could be washed out. The majority of the shares for the releasing of greenhouse gases belong to large countries such as China, the US, India, and Russia.

Environment refers to everything around us from the water bodies to the mountains. Today the most striking reason for the degradation and depletion of the environment is the deteriorating relationship between man and the environment. Everyone gives industrial expansion and technological development all the importance now and forgets that the
surroundings are actually what helps us survive. These actions which are being taken have been so extreme and fast that the rate of degradation has been super quick and widespread. Increasing industries and their expansion have led to the increase in the release of greenhouse gases such as CO 2 , NO x, SO x, CFC’s and other gases.

These usually are the main reasons for climate change. The gases released get trapped in the atmosphere which causes the warming of the planet also called global warming. Due to this phenomenon, there are observed changes in temperature in our globe. Climate change is observed drastically in places such as Greenland, Antarctica, Indonesia, and many more. In the polar zones, climate change has caused significant differences such as in the melting of ice caps and the thinning of the ice. It is our responsibility as responsible citizens of the world to save all our resources from depleting to make our future generations also be able to see the wonders of the world. Earth is our home and only together we can make it green again!

Best trekking destination in Himachal

The beautiful range of mountains keep convincing all folks that Himachal Pradesh is definitely an area wherever God should be taking a breath each whereas. Brimmed with snow, the landscapes, temples, and hills glorify the land even further.

Himachal handily may be a paradise for trekkers. This north Indian state is home to many exciting treks taking to alpine lakes, meadows, sprawling valleys, apple orchards, foot of some lofty range of mountains, Peaks and even to Hindu spiritual sites.

We are going to show top 5 best trekking destinations in Himachal:

1.   Triund Trek, Mcleodganj (Easy)

At a distance of eight klick from McLeod Ganj Bus Stand and thirteen klick from Dharamshala, Triund could be a lovely hill settled in Dhauladhar Mountains in Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh. it’s placed at Associate in Nursing altitude of 2842 m. Triund is a common trekking website in McLeod Ganj and attracts a great deal of holidaymakers each year. It’s additionally one in every one of the most effective trails of short treks in Himachal state. Triund offers the proper reading of the Dhauladhar Mountains on one facet and Kangra natural depression on the opposite.

Triund is Associate in Nursing eight klick trek from the McLeod Ganj Bus Stand. This is often atiny low and a simple trek, which may be done either from McLeodganj or Dharamkot, that is a pair of klick previous McLeodganj. The path is half-dozen klick from Dharamkot and passes through Galu Devi temple. From this temple, it takes around three hours to reach Triund. The initial half the trek could be a gradual incline and also the last a pair of kicks from Snowline restaurant involves a steep climb all the way until Triund. The last one klick has twenty two exhausting curves before finally reaching Triund. on the method there square measure several tiny Tea outlets wherever one will refresh throughout the hike. Trek may also be started from Bhagsu Nag.

There is a Devi Temple placed on the highest of Triund Hill for the best purpose. From here one will have a lovely read of the Moon Peak and Hindu deity Pass. renowned among trekkers and hikers, there’s a snowline at Ilaka visited by adventurers that could be any trek from Triund Hill.

2.   Hampta Pass Trek, Manali (Easy to Moderate)

 Hampta Pass is known for its stunning landscape and totally different terrains that ne’er cross. Witness the postcard-type landscapes, have the bone-chilling expertise of a stream crossing, get a day nap aboard the attractive wildflowers and notice solitude at Chandratal Lake.

Hampta Pass introduces you to the technique of stream crossing, the art of walking on snow bridges and additionally to the challenges of downward-sloping down the slippery mountain. Hampta pass may be an all-round trek wherever you see totally different landscapes starting from forest to meadows to snow and additionally get a glimpse of mountain risks like rough parcels and high altitude challenges. For all sensible reasons, Hampta Pass is one amongst the simplest treks in Himachal.

3.   Bhrigu Lake Trek, Manali (Easy to Moderate)

If you’re a beginner in Trekking In Himachal Pradesh, then Bhrigu Lake Trek is definitely a perfect selection for you. No different trek will take you to the fascinating peak in just 2 days than Bhrigu Trek. Also, you need to understand that this place has been the house to Bhrigu Maharishi and folks feel blessed to have achieved it. before moving, check that you’ll trek the steep trails and don’t get petrified of them. Besides that, you need to visit this Bhrigu lake before the Gregorian calendar month because the state changes in the middle of that month.

4.   Kheerganga Trek, Kasol (Easy)

A seductive watercourse, Kheerganga is one among the simplest travel destinations because it looks like a gap between the doors to heaven. you’ll forget the reckoning of your time after you keep passing through the exciting views in your approach. Eventually, you’ll be able to cowl this twelve klick trek in five to six hours or most daily. Trust us, you’ll definitely fall infatuated with the sweetness of Kheerganga.

5.   Indrahar Pass Trek, Dharmshala (Easy)

Among the trekking routes from Dharmshala, Indrahar Pass trek is one among the foremost fashionable places below Himachal Pradesh business. It begins from the Kangra depression and takes you to the Ravi geographic region, endowing you with the fascinating great thing about Dhauladhar ranges on your approach. The issue that you simply area unit getting to love the foremost is that the path comprising snow bridges, curved streams of mountains, and also, the cedar tree trees.

“China’s Coercive(15) Population(15)”- A Cause Of Concern For India (11,12)

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China’s coercive population(15) ie, about having a third child as announced by the Chinese government has become a cause of concern in India. India is supposed to learn from China’s failed attempt to follow the two child system policy more deligently and should implement good strategies for their citizens to follow.

China has been having a population which is getting well old-aged and in many other fast developing countries one can find these problems arising. It is raising cause of concern for China. India, following the policy has ensured that it has the best family planning measures. By educating the citizens in India, especially the women, birth control rate has increased and also, there has been a reduction in the child-marriage cases.

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  • India can learn from China’ mistakes and can prevent population explosion and successfully implementing strategies to stop immensive demographic problems of finding jobs and empower women to educate their girl child more in-order to prevent them from increasing population and also, to be independent and more controlled over themselves.
  • The fact that China has announced to have third girl child is something which India should not implement as demographically, India has more girls and boys who are of the working age group and it will stop them from earning more and to be on job, their responsibilities will be such that they will not be able to handle.
  • The fact shown ie, the share of population being increased from 8% to 19% in 2050, is, in itself, a great cause of concern and it will not add any output to the Indian economy as they will not work, and will not create good output and increase GDP of the country.
  • A revamped child policy planning measures should be given more importance and also, educated to all the couples as it will be helpful in preventing the population growth.
  • India should also educate and invest on youth for their education and career as this can also be a good attempt on making them understand about this crisis and they are the very future of our country and it is through them that change will be impacted in India.

So, considering these factual statements and implementing them should be the very first step the Chinese Government should follow, as this will provide a lot of control of the population in the long run. Various other ways in which India can learn from China for controlling their population are as follows,

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  1. Religion does not matter, it is always the amount of education both men and women have which ultimately makes them decide about their life.
  2. In fast developing countries, one is not taking care of their age-old parents and they are forced to give birth to someone, who will take care of them. This should stop and be taken care of by our country and age-old parents should never be left in whichever state of their health they will be.
  3. Always ensure of using birth-control devices and please do educate yourself after what you have seen on this link as to how to control our population and invest on youth.

https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/chinas-coercive-population-measures-serve-as-warning-for-india-experts/article34701448.ece (21) (147)

https://thewire.in/rights/india-china-population-control-policies-pfi-two-child (21) (147)

Please do research more on it and share your insights.

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WHAT MAKES A BUsiNESS successful ?

Entrepreneurs and startups are during a different situation. you’ll haven’t any owners besides yourself, your partners and a couple of investors. Your vision of a successful business undoubtedly includes everyone making money, but most entrepreneurs yearn for something quite just an honest bottom line. Once you recognize what you would like , believe the metrics you’ll use to live it. There are many financial standards you’ll use to live whether you are a successful business, so narrow it right down to a couple of relevant benchmarks. as an example , you’ll measure successful liquidity by what proportion cash you would like from the corporate to finance the opposite parts of your life. If control is your priority, comparing debt to earnings can show if you risk losing control to your creditors. The most important factor that involves my mind is customer service- According to a study by NewVoiceMedia, 51% of consumers won’t repeat business with a corporation after a nasty service experience. Other studies have shown that it takes several positive customer experiences to form up for one negative one. Second , necessary stratergy is keep updating business and concepts . The financial health of your business is summarized by the earnings report , the income projection, and therefore the record , which are contained within the financial section of the business plan. From there you’ll determine ways to form your business more profitable by increasing sales, reducing losses, or cutting expenses. If you would like your business to be more successful, you would like an idea for a way to urge there. On this factor the entire business is predicated , Making an idea . Entrepreneurs and startups are during a different situation. you’ll haven’t any owners besides yourself, your partners and a couple of investors. Your vision of a successful business undoubtedly includes everyone making money, but most entrepreneurs yearn for something quite just an honest bottom line. Once you recognize what you would like , believe the metrics you’ll use to live it. There are many financial standards you’ll use to live whether you are a successful business, so narrow it right down to a couple of relevant benchmarks. as an example , you’ll measure successful liquidity by what proportion cash you would like from the corporate to finance the opposite parts of your life. If control is your priority, comparing debt to earnings can show if you risk losing control to your creditors. The most important factor that involves my mind is customer service- According to a study by NewVoiceMedia, 51% of consumers won’t repeat business with a corporation after a nasty service experience. Other studies have shown that it takes several positive customer experiences to form up for one negative one. Second , necessary stratergy is keep updating business and concepts . The financial health of your business is summarized by the earnings report , the income projection, and therefore the record , which are contained within the financial section of the business plan. From there you’ll determine ways to form your business more profitable by increasing sales, reducing losses, or cutting expenses. If you would like your business to be more successful, you would like an idea for a way to urge there. On this factor the entire business is predicated , Making an idea . Setting goals and determining your direction aren’t enough. To become a successful business owner, you’ve got to see back regularly and see how you’re meeting whatever metrics you’ve set for your company. Any review process that works is sweet , goodbye as you apply it regularly. check out whether you’ve met your goals, and whether you’ve met them on time.

delta plus variant.

WHAT….?

The variant, Delta Plus is a sub lineage of the Delta Variant, first detected in India and has acquired the first spike protein mutation called K417N which is also found in the Beta variant first identified in South Africa.

HOW IT IS DIFFERENT ….?

The disease caused by this variant might exhibit different symptoms than the other viral mutations. The spike protein mutations make the Delta variant “the fastest and the fittest” variant.

IS IT MORE DEADLY….?

Delta variant fist identified in India and also known as B.1.617.2, carries a greater risk of hospitalization, is around 60% more transmissible than the Alpha strain and is more resistant to vaccines, particularly only when one dose has been given.

SYMPTOMS….?

  • Headaches
  • Sore throats
  • Runny noses
  • Fever

Although, according to WHO officials the Delta variant also causes more severe symptoms, but that more research is needed to confirm those conclusions. Still, there are signs that Delta strain could provoke different symptoms than other variants.

CAN YOU GET DELTA VARIANT IF YOU ARE VACCINATED….?

If one is fully vaccinated, particularly with the two-dose vaccine then he/she doesn’t have to worry about the Delta variant.

IS COVAXIN EFFECTIVE AGAINST DELTA VARIANT….?

Covaxin, Covishield are effective against Delta variant, says Health Secretary.

CAN ONE GET DELTA VARIANT IF ALREADY BEEN COVID POSITIVE….?

The research says people who have already had COVID should be protected against it, but that it’s not guaranteed. In addition, it is also said that researchers don’t know yet if it is more dangerous for young people. Both groups are advised to get vaccinated.

“Stay Safe, Get Vaccinated, Wear Mask Properly, Wash Your Hands Properly, Maintain Distance”.

DENTAL CARE RITUALS

Now that we have known the major dental health problems we must also know that apart from brushing teeth twice daily, there are other rituals that need to be followed for a healthy oral space. Because many a time it happens that despite brushing teeth diligently, some food debris gets left behind which gives the bad bacterias a chance to harm our tooth.

All the times we remind ourselves that a healthy body leads to a healthy mind. But, unfortunately, we forget that a healthy oral space leads to a healthy body.

Maintaining healthy and shining teeth is crucial because our mouth is the threshold of our body. Most of the things that enter our body comes through this space. So, looking after its health and hygiene is necessary.
Hence, I am illuminating you with some of the dental care regimes that you need to give attention to for clear, healthy teeth.

SOURCE- PINTEREST

FLOSSING:

Flossing is a dominant method for protecting teeth from decaying.
Cut 18 inches of floss and wind it around the middle finger of each hand.
Insert the floss between your tooth and gently slide it up into the space between the gum and the tooth. It will slide down all the trapped debris down.
Hold the floss tightly against the tooth. Gently rub the side of the tooth, moving the floss away from the gum with up-and-down motions.
Repeat this method on the rest of your teeth.

CHOOSING THE RIGHT BRUSH:

Always look for a brush whose head and bristles are small enough to reach into the tiny spaces between your teeth. According to the International Dental Health Association, most adults require a small or medium-sized toothbrush for this purpose.

SOURCE- PINTEREST

GARGLE WITH MOUTHWASH:

Add mouthwash to your dental care regime. A mouthwash goes to all those pockets of spaces where bristles and floss cannot reach. It helps in hunting down the plaque-causing bacteria and gives your mouth a fresh odor. All you need to do is to gurgle mouthwash 3- 4 times a day, after every meal.

CHANGE BRUSH FREQUENTLY:

Brushes tend to worsen after a while. Their bristles get disjoined, gets detached, or become blunt. These types of brushes don’t clean the teeth properly. So if you’re using the same toothbrush for a long time, you may not be getting the best clean anymore. Hence, change your brush within three to four months or when the bristles start to tear apart.

EAT HEALTHY:

The greatest and most important part of all the oral care regime is eating healthy. Consume calcium-rich food for strong teeth and gum. Drink plenty of water in a day. It helps wash away food particles and keeps your saliva levels high. Water also washes away the bad bacterias and gives you a fresh odor. Apart from milk, cheese, and yogurt, celery, carrots, and crunch veggies are other healthy foods for strong teeth.
Also, have a check your drinking habits and discard smoking cigarettes.

So, bring down all the habits into your dental care regime and you would be able to have a clean and healthy set of teeth.

LEADERS IN ORGANISATIONS

Organisational leadership is a management technique in which leaders help set the
organisation’s strategic objectives while encouraging individuals within the group to carry out
tasks effectively in support of those goals. Effective Leadership is based on a strong
framework consisting of a specific mission, a vision for the future, a particular plan, and a
success-oriented community. Successful organisations are created by successful leaders. Let’s look at Elon Musk as an example

n Musk is the co-founder and CEO of Tesla Motors and is a leader who is passionate
about his work. He sets high expectations for his company, his team and also for himself too.
Musk follows an Authoritative Style of leadership. He has a bold, persistent personality that
will not accept failure. He’s also an organised person with inspirational ideas and intense
focus on his work. He is a leader who pushes people until they reach their full potential.
He possesses a lot of Leadership Qualities ans styles. Some of his qualities and traits include￾Leading with Purpose, Being comfortable with change, Operating with Integrity, Being a
continuous learner, Having a clear strategic vision and focusing on the big picture. He has
earned the trust of his employees and followers by being reliable in situations that are
uncertain.Elon musk is one such leader that works really hard to ensure the success of his
companies and claims that he often sleeps at his Tesla manufacturing plant because he
doesn’t have time to go home. His drive to work for long hours often means that he expects
his employees to do the same.
At his Tesla Cybertruck launch event Elon Musk had claimed that the glass of the car could
withstand a blow from a metal ball, but when his colleague hurled the ball at the truck, the
glass broke in a spider web pattern. However Musk didn’t get angry. In fact, he laughed off
the mistake and said, “Well, it didn’t t go through! Not bad.” This shows a softer side to his leadership style

Musk says “Failure is an option here. If things are not failing, you are not innovating
enough.”He took that as an opportunity to learn and innovative. Elon helps and encourages
his workers to step out of the conventional way of thinking to bring forward all their new
ideas even though they may fail. Thus in courage innovation. In any scenario, good leaders
are able to adapt and continue to drive forward towards the goals of their team. They
understand how to enable their teams to leverage their strengths to find solutions and
innovate, whatever comes their way

Today, at 39 years old, he is the founder and CEO of SpaceX, co-founder, CEO and product
architect of Tesla Motors. Tesla only being worth $414.65 Billion. He is the 39th wealthiest
person in the US with a Net worth of $93.3 Billion. Most of his outstanding qualities are his
belief in his own vision, his drive and his persistence, refusing to accept any obstacles in his path.

Video games and Education : How to bridge the two

Videos games have become a significant part of our culture for over half the century. They have also lead to many leading artistic and technical endeavors including many innovations in all these years. People have started to recognize the importance of these games as culturally important and the need to curate and store them properly. 

Education is one of the areas that have gone through a transformational change in 2020 and forward. The learning space has transitioned from a physical space to a space that has gone digital. The convergence of various technologies and modalities has given birth to a new space in the education system.

When it comes to Computer games, many used to scoff at them as a mere product for brief entertainment, but the increased proliferation of digital in every individual’s life means that Video games have a more significant role to play than ever before. The increased visual fidelity with better computing power has signified more immersion in the digital world. Online education has been given a push from governments around the globe. The majority of the higher institutions are teaching remotely with the help of different online tools. One of the major challenges that many educators face is the problem of engagement on par with the physical class.

Instead of just looking at online education as an alternative for the physical classes, we have to look at online education as a means of learning that can enhance the experience and engagement of the students than the physical classes as well. The technologies in 2021 clearly indicate that various tools and measures can be added into the experience of not just online learning and but also in the space of cultural heritage and digital tourism. Video games are an important tool that educators can leverage to fulfill these requirements.

Engagement and immersion can be the key factors that can drive the education system forward. There are many instances where students skip a certain subject even before attempting to learn it. This can be due to a poor and unfavorable experience with a certain instructor or wrong assumptions about the difficulty of that subject. Engaging interfaces in the form of creative games, virtual reality, augmented reality, mixed reality can help alleviate these types of issues.

Human-Computer-Interaction is an important field where the aspect of design and technology converge. This area not just deals with technological issues but also with the psychological and socio-cultural problems while designing/building a product or an interface. The interface is an important area that is often overlooked on many platforms. Many Educational platforms don’t offer the freedom that can help students, but they rather use the stingy design philosophy and force the users to a particular behavior while using it. Therefore the interface of games becomes equally important. Games can be used to create a more participatory environment for both the teachers and students alike while increasing the experimentation and systematic thinking in the class.

Video games are usually played to win or accomplish a level. Players are motivated by winning these challenges and this is the key to stay engaged. Games motivate through fun, which is part of the natural learning process in human development with instant and visual feedback.

We can conclude that the implementation of video games in the realm of education can make online learning more engaging and intuitive for learners. This is still a novel field of research and we have a long way to go but we cannot dismiss the numerous possibilities that games can provide us in this area.  

Social issues related topics.

Common Examples of Social Issues:-

* Poverty and Homelessness

* Climate Change

* Overpopulation

* Immigration Stresses

* Gender Inequality

* Health Care Availability

* Childhood Obesity

* Bullying

* Poor Leadership

* Fixing Common Social Issues

* Raise Awareness Through Education

* Covid-19 & Global Pandemic

* The Black Lives Matter Social Movement

* Green Energy Conversion

* The Presence of the U.S. Military Troops in Afghanistan

* The Challenges of Remote Education

* Arctic Pole Environmental Situation

* Global Pandemic & Vaccination

* Travel Restrictions

1. Poverty and Homelessness:-

Poverty and homelessness are worldwide problems. According to Habitat for Humanity, one-quarter of the world’s population lives in conditions that harm their health and safety. Many do not have shelter, a basic human need for survival.
This social issue also goes beyond the 25% of the population directly affected. Because of the lack of shelter for this vulnerable population, there is greater stress on government and social programs, including schools and healthcare systems.

2. Climate Change:-

A warmer, changing climate is a threat to the entire world. Climate change affects the entire world population, and the Union of Concerned Scientists calls this social issue “one of the most devastating problems humanity has ever faced.”
The 800 million people already living in extreme poverty will be impacted most severely. Around the world, people are already noticing warmer winters, more severe storms and rainfall events, and more frequent wildfires. These issues already put stress on governments and systems in many countries.

3. Overpopulation:-

As the population of the world grows, resources become scarcer. The United Nations reports that the current population of 7.7 billion people is expected to grow in coming decades, with a projection of 8.5 billion people by 2030.
The fastest growing areas of the world, such as sub-Saharan Africa, often face already scarce resources like land for farming. As the population becomes more than the country can sustain, people will need to move elsewhere to avoid starvation and homelessness.

4. Immigration Stresses:-

People move from one country to another, and in itself, this isn’t a social problem. However, immigration can place stress on government programs and social systems within a country, and it can be a divisive topic in a society. These immigration-related stresses affect many people.
For instance, the Pew Research Center reports that the United States has more immigrants than any other country; 13.6% of the U.S. population identifies as an immigrant. This is a divisive issue in the U.S. population, with some groups calling for stricter immigration laws. Although the majority of U.S. citizens welcome immigrants, a 2019 Gallup poll indicates 23% of people think immigration is the most important social issue facing the country.

5. Civil Rights and Racial Discrimination:-

Civil rights, or the rights of citizens in a country to have equal treatment socially and politically, is another one of the most significant social issues in America and around the world. More than 40 years after the Civil Rights Act passed, almost 60% of African Americans still live in segregated neighborhoods and 90% of African Americans report that racial discrimination is still a major problem.

6. Gender Inequality:-

A report from the Pew Research Center Fact Tank indicates that about 50% of Americans feel the country needs to do more to address the income gap between men and women. Women still lag behind men in wages and top leadership positions held, although they are now more likely to attain a college degree.
Worldwide, the situation is even more extreme. UNICEF reports that 12 million girls are married before they reach adulthood, and 98 million high school-aged girls do not attend school.

7. Health Care Availability:-

When people are sick or hurt, they need access to medical care to get better. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), almost one in 20 U.S. citizens do not obtain needed medical care because of the cost. Worldwide, 97 million people become impoverished by seeking needed medical care, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO). Governments around the world are working on this problem, as are nonprofit organizations.

8. Childhood Obesity:-

However, the childhood obesity epidemic doesn’t affect all children equally. Children in families where the parents have more education and higher incomes are far less likely to be obese than those in families with less education and lower incomes.

9. Bullying:-

Obesity can also have an impact on another important social issue: bullying. The PACER National Bullying Prevention Center indicates that obesity and other appearance issues are among the top reasons children report being bullied.
Despite recent anti-bullying initiatives, more than 20% of American students report being bullied. A third of those being bullied report that it happens at least once or twice each month. Additionally, 24% of middle school students report they have been victims of cyberbullying, or bullying conducted online.

10. Poor Leadership:-

Many of the social problems in society are connected in subtle ways, but all social problems are connected to the leadership of countries, corporations, and other groups. An ongoing Gallup poll asks Americans to rate the most important problems and social issues facing the country. By far, the most significant issue was poor leadership; 28% of respondents list it as the number one problem.

11. Fixing Common Social Issues:-

Although many Americans feel their leaders are the biggest problem they face, governments, corporations, and communities are working to fix some of the top social issues. These are just a few of the actions they are taking:
  • Schools are implementing anti-bullying programs, which the PACER National Bullying Preventions Center says can decrease bullying by up to 25%.
  • Community efforts to help reduce childhood obesity include adding salad bars to school lunches, focusing on physical fitness, and adding obesity prevention initiatives to hospitals.
  • The U.S. enacted the Affordable Care Act (ACA) to begin addressing the challenges in health care availability, and it remains an important political issue.
  • The European Union is on track to meet its goals for reducing carbon emissions and helping mitigate the effects of climate change. Other countries are also working hard to make progress.

12. Raise Awareness Through Education:-

Discussing social issues can be contentious, but it’s also an important part of making progress on these problems facing society. Community and classroom activities involving social issues can help raise awareness for these topics. Writing about social issues can also help expand people’s understanding of these important challenges.

13. Covid-19 & Global Pandemic:-

Without a doubt, almost every sector of modern life has been affected by the global pandemic restrictions and the rules of social distancing. Even though several countries of the world seem to return to normal life, the matters of logistics and global trading are still vague. As an example of social topics dealing with this issue, you may consider writing about how the Covid-19 crisis has affected a particular company or the entire industry.

14. The Black Lives Matter Social Movement:-

It is hard to find anything that has marked the last two years in terms of social importance. The Black Lives Matter movement has captured the entire world because the issues of racial prejudice are relevant as ever. In terms of possible topics, you can compare the BLM movement with the student protests in the 1970s or the Montgomery Bus Station protest.

15. Green Energy Conversion:-

This social issue is mostly related to environmental problems, yet the global conferences in 2021 are dedicated to finding safe ways to convert all available energy to safe methods. You may consider writing about the latest innovations to the solar energy sector and talk about wind turbines if you are majoring in Electrical Engineering. At the same time, you can consider writing about school education and the importance of educating the youngsters about our environment.

16. The Presence of the U.S. Military Troops in Afghanistan:-

It is a sensitive social issue in the United States as President Biden has announced about the troops leaving Afghanistan in 2021. This social topic is s quite important as it is not only a political issue but also a matter of national security.

17. The Challenges of Remote Education:-

As we are making it through yet another year of distance learning with Skype and Zoom solutions for video conferences, the challenges of modern learning are evident. Consider writing about how the student habits and attitudes have changed in 2021 and think about what pros and cons of this issue you can explore.

18. Arctic Pole Environmental Situation:-

The Arctic Pole Ice Shield is the social issue that became apparent in 2021 as explorers and scientists from all fields of science started to reveal updated information. Regardless of your college course, you can approach this social issue through the prism of environmental protection, political bias, economics, marketing, and even the logistics that are also present in this sector.

19. Global Pandemic & Vaccination:-

The subject of vaccination might be among the most discussed social issues today, yet it does not make it to the lists of immediate issues because of the political games at play. For example, you can write about unequal distributions of vaccines to certain countries and the ways how politics manipulate this sensitive matter.

20. Travel Restrictions:-

As the warm times are coming closer, the majority of people think about traveling. Even if you are not up for the times of leisure, you may consider some business travels. The list of restrictions is changing all the time, which makes it a relevant social issue in 2021. You can consider writing about new safety regulations and the ways how the Covid-19 has affected our travel routines and rules.
Reference Links:
https://examples.yourdictionary.com/common-examples-of-social-issues.html

THE World under the OCEAN

Hellooo guys!!!

Today I am writing about a very interesting topic

We the humans are creatures of land, but there is totally a different world under the ocean.

Its as if the colours in the whole world can be seen under the ocean not only colours the different

aquatic beings are of different kind, they have their own designs patterns.

Its like a whole new ecosystem out there.

once you dive into this beautiful and colourful world under the ocean you can see a whole new unique world.

yes guys I am emphasising on the word “world” cause they have their own environment, their own living beings

I would like to tell you all about some of the intEresting facts and terminoligies i have heard about.

  • 1.CLOWN FISHES :- I am sure you all know about the famous fish nemo but do you guys know that its real name is clown fish. These kind of fishes are found in warm waters such as Red sea, pacific ocean. They are found in shallow waters.

Photo by Tom Fisk on Pexels.com
  • 2. TREASURES: I don’t know if the pirates really hunt for treasures or not but deep under the ocean the treasures really exist. you may get the doubt about how the treasures are under the sea these are caused to the shipwrecks.
  • Before you go on a journey to find the treasures please do not forget the treasure maps.
Photo by Suzy Hazelwood on Pexels.com
  • 3.Whale falls: THE WHALES live under the ocean but do you guys know there is term associated with the whales that is the whale falls
  • A whale fall occurs when the carcass of a whale has fallen onto the ocean floor at a depth greater than 1,000 m, in the bathyal or abyssal zones. On the sea floor, these carcasses can create complex localized ecosystems that supply sustenance to deep-sea organisms for decades.

  • 4. Blind fishes: The Mexican blind cavefish (Astyanax mexicanus), which no longer has eyes. Now scientists may have solved the riddle of why the fish lost their eyes in the dark.They live deep in the ocean.

  • 5.Volcanic eruptions: we all know about the volcanoes and volcanic eruptions on land , but do you know most of the volcanic eruptions take place under the sea .
  • The active volcanoes are less than dormant volcanoes under the ocean but still they ratio of volcanic eruptions in the ocean is more compared to that on land.
Photo by Clive Kim on Pexels.com
  • 6. As I mentioned earlier I call it as the marine world , They have their own environment, they even have lakes , waterfalls, forests, corals.
  • Even aquatic animals get attracted to them and even sometimes new species form there due to the environment.
Photo by Francesco Ungaro on Pexels.com

The above facts are just a sneak peak into the

” world under the OCEAN”

Thankyou^^

Beyond the prejudice towards American Hip Hop

From Dr. Dre to Drake, and many more, the Rap genre is something for parents, a spot that needs to be shaded from — to be ceased to exist, this predominantly stems from institutionalised racism. The notion that is perceived as a sensible reaction is how the drugs that these people have consumed — irrespective of the truth— is something that can’t be shaken off of anyone’s mind. No one bothered to listen or hear these pieces out, like any form of musical expression, be it classical music or pop culture, music is always a tool to express, and let your emotions dance for itself, to the musician and the audience alike. 

But culturally, classical music just by its nomenclature and more, is given hight importance, and priority, making it a shining star; this definitely requires us to actively engage in discussions on your views of high and low culture, which I would be excited to hear, because the prevailing idea to control societies with these dichotomy needs to end, preferably now. 

Rap or other form of expressions need to be universally accessibly without it’s prejudiced taboo, the artists needs to be who they are, to hold their identity as thy want and we all need to understand their angst and respect it, and not just being apathetic about it, but validating them and regarding them with the same Honore given to Mozart, Bach, Beethoven, et cetra. 

Let’s hear what A$AP Rocky, Eminem, Lil NasX, and other have to represent, because since beauty lies in the eye of the beholder, let’s appreciate the beauty that these artists have birthed, the passion, the emotions that they have put behind it.

 And trying to not drag the same argument again and again, isn’t it prerogative for all of us to know these artists as well to better understand them, to acknowledge their struggle, to celebrate their success as well, because they deserve it; this doesn’t mean we could ignore the works of artists like David Bowie, Freddie Mercury, or even bands, from Fleetwood Mac, AC/DC, Nirvana and then some, these people are deserving of much more, but 2Pac, Fifty Cent, are also names that we can’t ignore. 

We can’t ignore histories or pick-and-choose which history we need to show our support to, we need to bring all the collective history together, uplift them for everyone to see and carry the tradition without bigoted views about topics pertaining to the genre of rap.

is twitter not a free speech anymore ?

Twitter slams account of IT Minister Sir ‘Ravi Shankar Prasad’.

Recently there are multiple incidents happened in India that created conflict between Indian government and twitter itself.

News: – Twitter suspends account of Indian IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad for an Hour and gives her warning to not use copyright content.

History

It was all started with the suspension of account of lieutenant governor of jammu and kashmir when Twitter choose to show his first move by using the phrase we support free speech. And the overlooking of this instance make twitter think he has absolute control on his platform.

Incidents

  1. Banning account of Lt. of Jammu & Kashmir.
  2. Removal of Blue tick from the account of Vice-President of India.
  3. Copyright warning to Home Minister Amit Shah on his own Profile picture.
  4. And the latest suspension of account of Indian IT Minister.

Why Twitter is taking action only against Indian Government

Two theories have came on surface.

  1. Ceo of Jack Dorsey’s Ideology is affecting twitter’s current decisions. As Jack said once in his interviews that his ideology is left lening, further continues that his ideology won’t affect Twitter but as we can see that it is affecting in the chain of command.
  2. Taking a bulge against Indian government as showing their dissent against new IT rules.

Countries that slammed ‘Twitter’ in past.

There are multiple incidents happened in past but the most famous one’s are ban on twitter by Nigeria when twitter deletes a tweet of the President of Niger. Although they never said that that’s the official reason behind it. But it’s a open secret to everyone.

And the second famous incident of Permanent Ban of Twitter by China in 2009. Yes you heard it right twitter was not always ban in China, China claims that twitter was misused to create propoganda towards Uyighur Muslims.

What India can Do?

India is a democratic country we can not ban Twitter as a whole and it won’t be beneficial for India also as India is growing digital market and when Millions of Indian support a narrative it became reality.

Why India is not taking actions against twitter even Indian Liberals are asking it.

India is a member of Quad and already India is facing criticism with mishandling of Second Wave of covid-19. Indian government won’t want to be a subject of topic again for now may be.

So for now India can do these things :-

  1. Heavy fine on Twitter for such misbehavior conduct, like EU did in Past.
  2. Ban for a temporary time frame as we are reviewing the Twitter policies that is inclined towards ideology like Turkey.