Day: August 14, 2021

THANJAVUR TEMPLE

Brihadishvara temple, also called Rajarajeswaram or peruvudaiyar kovil, is an Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva located in south Bank of cauvery River in Thajore,Tamil Nadu,India. The closest airport are Thiruchirappalli and Madurai and closest seaport is the karaikal port.

How was Thanjavur Temple built?

Built on the banks of the river cauvery, where the water was diverted to the moat,this temple is made entirely to granite,and it stands tall amidst fortified walls .

5000 elephants were used for this temple construction. It took 30 years for the completion of the construction and all the worker’s name,the prime sculptor to water boy,are carved on the stones. It took five years to take an 80000 kg stone from the floor to the top of the temple.

This temple is fully constructed with the balance to the gravity of the earth. Only one stone is used to make the Nandi of the temple and it is the second largest in India. Another interesting fact about its architecture is that the vimana (tower above the sanctum sanctorum) of the temple does not cast a shadow at noon.

Speciality of Thanjavur Temple

The temple has massive colonnaded prankara (corridor) and one of the largest Shiva lingas in India. It is also farmed for the quality of sculpture as well as being the location that commissioned the brass nataraja -shiva as the lord of Dance,in 11th century.

Thanjavur Temple related to Tamil letters

The height of the lingam in the sanctum of the temple is 12 feet which is equal to the number of Tamil vowels. The height of the linga pedestal is 18 feet which is equal to the number of Tamil consonants. The height of the temple gopuram is 216 feet which is equal to the number of consonant-vowels. The distance between the lingam in the sanctum of the temple and the Nandi (Bull) is 247 feet which is equal to the total number of Tamil characters.

Things to buy in Thanjavur

○ Silk weaves.

○ Thanjavur paintings.

○ Dancing dolls .

○ Traditional crafts.

Dancing Dolls

Thanjavur is also well known for thalaiyatti bommai nodding dolls made of clay. They come in different colors and shapes and slightest brush of breeze makes their heads go up and down. These dancing dolls not only make for a great souvenir but also give you a sneak-peek into Thanjavur artistic talents.

WHY ARE INDIANS AFRAID OF DIVORCE?

PROLOGUE TO THE THOUGHT

Our general public has been man centric and man-driven for quite a while. It gives men the opportunity to be their own lords yet denies ladies the equivalent. Culture completely concurs with men continually ruling and ladies continually being ruled. A man can stop a marriage at whatever point he wishes to, however society questions and derides her if a lady wishes to do likewise. It in a real sense anticipates that women should endure quietly, even get suffocated yet not get a separation.

SOCIETY’S PERSPECTIVE

Tragically a man needn’t bother with authorization for anything, while a lady needs it for everything. We gladly declare that we are instructed and making the world a superior spot to live. We yell trademarks about opportunity for ladies as loud as possible yet, actually, neglect to walk the discussion. It plainly draws out the false reverence of our general public. We gladly announce ourselves to be ‘present day. ‘For what reason can’t a lady decide to carry on with her own life according to her own preferences? We forcefully go against abusive behavior at home and the customary traditionalist mentality about ladies. In any case, do we really follow it at our homes?

They say ‘Good cause starts at home. Be that as it may, shockingly, separate is as yet a no-no in our general public. We show our kids that marriage is a sacrosanct establishment. Yet, that doesn’t imply that it is a declaration of joy. For what reason wouldn’t we be able to comprehend if marriage as an establishment isn’t working any longer? Most families consider separation to be the apocalypse. They don’t attempt to put themselves in the spot of individuals who are in that despondent marriage. Separation can have a good implication. Assuming a dead relationship is finished, it doesn’t mean everything is broken. All things considered, it is a new beginning. On the off chance that the two players arrive at a shared agreement that separation is the best hotel for them to be content in their particular lives, for what reason do individuals have an issue?

WHY IS DIVORCE VIEWED AS A SOCIAL STIGMA?

Another misinterpretation is that assuming individuals get separated, they become fierce foes to one another. In our country, ladies can’t consider leave a relationship rapidly. This is on the grounds that they are ladies. Society regularly fails to remember that before ladies, they are people. In the event that a man has the option to be the expert of his own life, then, at that point so does a lady. Much of the time, because of family pressure, ladies can’t tolerate upping for themselves and move out of a poisonous relationship.

We need to comprehend that solitary the spouse and the wife go through detachment after separate. The detachment doesn’t happen among youngsters and guardians. The guardians’ condition with their youngsters stays as before. It is only that the guardians play out their obligations independently. Subsequently, the two players improve life. Created nations like the USA are substantially more OK with separate. They comprehend the issue and backing the reason. In the event that we can take on their dressing sense and style of food, for what reason wouldn’t we be able to accept their expansive mindedness?

Marriage can give a conviction that all is good, yet separate from gives another desire to have a glad existence. Likewise, being a solitary parent is any day better than displaying a poisonous relationship. We need to comprehend that separation is surely not the most exceedingly terrible thing for youngsters, but rather undesirable everyday life is. It can likewise empower the two accomplices to fill in life once they feel glad intellectually.

POSITION OF LAW

The Seventy-First Law Commission Report of 1978 methodicallly contended the meaning of defining which perceived unrecoverable breakdown of marriage as a firm ground for separate. As per this, great separation law has twofold articles. Right off the bat to safeguard, and not subvert, the soundness of the relationship. Then, if the couple, through shared agreement, concludes that their marriage has hopelessly separated, then, at that point they ought to be liberated of it. This should be finished with complete equity and the base harshness.

TOWARDS THE END

A few cases have offered strong help to this contention. Henceforth it plainly addresses a social reality. Society has changed drastically, thus has our manner of thinking towards marriage. In this way, if a marriage has gotten suffocating and broken past all prospects of fix, then, at that point it should be finished.

Separation, in India, is as yet a sociocultural disgrace. Separation rates for Indian people are 0.3 percent and 0.2 percent, separately. Incidentally, this is in spite of that spousal viciousness is the most normal type of aggressive behavior at home in India. Thus, separation ought to be viewed as an answer and the way to independence from a poisonous relationship. It ought to positively not be a social shame.

Eventually, advancement is reflected in one’s thoughts.

Child trafficking

What do you mean by child trafficking?
Child trafficking can be defined as any person under 18 who is illegally recruited, transported, transferred, harboured or received by threats, force, and coercion or inducing fear for the purpose of exploitation, either within or outside a country.

How does child trafficking happen?
Traffickers manipulate children by using physical, emotional, and psychological abuse to keep them trapped.

What are the types of child trafficking?
-Sexual Exploitation
-Forced Marriage
-Forced Labor
-Criminal Activities
-Benefit Fraud
-Domestic Slavery

What are the laws against human trafficking in India?
The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act 2013, known as the Nirbhaya Act has come into force wherein Section 370 of the Indian Penal Code has been substituted with 370A (IPC).

Kargil war

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2020: Brief Rundown of 1999 Kargil War And How India Emerged Victorious | All You Need to Know

Kargil war was a very difficult time that our country went through. Furthermore, it was a crisis situation that ensued a feeling of nationalism, patriotism, and unity among every Indian. This essay on Kargil War will throw light on the various developments of the war and its after-effects.

Background of the War

Kashmir is a beautiful region that resides in an extremely mountainous area, containing some of the highest peaks in the world. Unfortunately, this amazing land has remained a constant battleground between the two countries of India and Pakistan.

The dispute began from the First Kargil War in 1947-1948 which led to the establishment of the LOC, line of control. The LOC still divides the land of Kashmir between India and Pakistan.

As part of the Simla Agreement in 1972, there was an agreement that neither India nor Pakistan would contest the border by making use of military means. Since the agreement, both countries began guarding the border heavily for the majority of the year. During the exceedingly cold winter months, both the Indian and Pakistani guards abandon their posts, only to return back in the spring.

All About Kargil War | When was Kargil Vijay Diwas? Who Win the Conflict?

However, during the winter of 1998-1999, a surprise attack took place from the Pakistan army and it became successful in crossing the LOC and into India’s portion of Kashmir. Moreover, slowly and gradually, they went on capturing one Indian outpost after another and held their position in Kargil.

In February 1999, at the same time as the winter invasion, the Lahore Declaration was being signed between India and Pakistan which was based on peace. After a few months, the Kargil war began between the two countries. Furthermore, a series of bloody battles were fought between the two nations of India and Pakistan.

The battles posed a huge challenge for the Indian forces as they had to fight on difficult mountainous terrain.  In spite of this challenge, the Indian soldiers showed amazing bravery. After a long struggle, the Indian army became successful in pushing back the Pakistani forces across the line of control.

Rise of Nationalism

By July 14, 1999, there were heavy causalities on both sides. However, the sacrifice of Indian soldiers was not in vain. This great struggle of the Indian army has carved a place in the heart of every Indian.

The entire Kargil war was a time of tension and nervousness for the Indian people. It infused the spirit of national pride in every Indian. Most noteworthy, it served as an opportunity of unifying all the Indians together irrespective of caste, colour, religion, language etc.

Kargil Diwas 2021: Here Are 20 Kargil War Heroes You Should Know About

Conclusion of the Kargil War 

The Kargil war has become an unforgettable event in the history of India. Nevertheless, this was an event that brought about feelings of patriotism in the hearts of every Indian like never before. The brave struggle of the Indian soldiers will continue to be an inspiration for all the citizens of this country.

5 natural remedies to lower blood pressure

High blood pressure or hypertension is a dangerous condition that affects millions of people across the globe. It is a state in which the blood pressure against the wall of arteries rises to a dangerous level, which over time can damage the heart and give way to heart problems like stroke and heart attack.

1. Walk and exercise regularly
Regular exercise helps make your heart stronger and more efficient at pumping blood, which lowers the pressure in your arteries.

2.Reduce your sodium intake
Salt intake is high around the world. If you already have high blood pressure, it’s worth cutting back your sodium intake to see if it makes a difference.

3.Eat more potassium-rich foods
Potassium is an important mineral. It helps your body get rid of sodium and eases pressure on your blood vessels.

4.manage stress
Chronic stress can contribute to high blood pressure. Finding ways to manage stress can help.

5.Eat dark chocolate
Dark chocolate and cocoa powder contain plant compounds that help relax blood vessels, lowering blood pressure.

6.Eat berries
Berries are rich in polyphenols, which can help lower blood pressure and the overall risk of heart disease.

7.Eat foods rich in magnesium
Magnesium is an essential mineral that helps regulate blood pressure. Find it in whole foods, such as legumes and whole grains.

Some Golden Thought and Why?

Don’t Promise , When you are happy . Don’t Reply , When you are angry. Don’t decide , When you are sad.

It is said that time and dicision are the two most important factor in life and should be taken care of .They not only determine the quality of our lives but also help in bettering them and teach us valuable lessons in life . Life is nothing but an assembly of uneven spaces , events and lessons.

We should not promise someone in a hurry and in excitement because it can let you in trouble .For instance whenever are so happy there won’t be any balance of emotion to ensure our decision and anger is never good in any situation,and we should also avoid being angry.This will not only ruin the situation but also make things worse for us in the future.Similarly, we should not decide anything when we are sad or created a sad mindset for something.

Concludes that balance of emotion is quite essential to ensure dicision making in every sphere of life.

Everything will workout in the end , you don’t need to know how , you just have to trust that it will,Never let a bad situation bring out the worst in you .Be strong and choose to be positive.

Things always have a way of working out because your problems are temporary and don’t judge your life based on your current circumstances since, this is one facet of it .Instead of dwelling on unfortune conditions see them as obstacles that provide inner wisdom and personal growth.

Mistakes are very painful ,when they happen , but years later a collection of mistake is what is called experience.

As we all know that mistakes give us immense pain but we doesn’t realise that these mistakes are going to help us in future .The experience which we will get from mistake will always help us to choose right path for us as well as we can give advice to others on the basis of experience .So, we can say that mistakes gives us experience and that will help us to lead success in future.

Instead of worrying about what you cannot control, shift your energy to what you can create.

It is habit of humans that instead of working on our strengh ,we generally worry about its result but we should not do this .Instead of thinking about result we should shift our energy towards our work.

Enjoy the little things, in life for one day you will look back and realise they were the big things.

Once you take a moment to appreciate an act of kindness coming from someone you love or a person you don’t even know , you’ll become more aware of your belonging to a community of people who care about each other. This type of positive emotion has been linked to physical health as well . These emotions simply help people to cope with difficult situations.

How to improve your vocabulary: 7 ways to expand your vocabulary

One of the easiest ways to bolster your existing writing skills is to add new words to your written vocabulary. The English language is among the most voluminous of all languages, and this means that you’ll never run out of vocabulary words to learn and use. All forms of the written word—from fiction to journalism to essay writing to poetry—benefit from a strong vocabulary. To that end, the time you spend improving your vocabulary skills is actually time invested in your writing skills.

7 Ways to Improve Your Vocabulary

Most of us have not spent much time learning new vocabulary since we were high school or college students. Thankfully you can always pick up where you left off. Here are some tips to help you start learning new vocabulary words:

1. Develop a reading habit

Vocabulary building is easiest when you encounter words in context. Seeing words appear in a novel or a newspaper article can be far more helpful than seeing them appear on vocabulary lists. Not only do you gain exposure to unfamiliar words; you also see how they’re used.

2. Use the dictionary and thesaurus

Online dictionaries and thesauruses are helpful resources if used properly. They can jog your memory about synonyms that would actually be better words in the context of what you’re writing. A full dictionary definition can also educate you about antonyms, root words, and related words, which is another way to learn vocabulary.

3. Play word games

Classic games like Scrabble and Boggle can function as a fun way to expand your English vocabulary. Crossword puzzles can as well. If you really want to be efficient, follow up rounds of these word games with a little note-taking. Keep a list of the different words you learned while playing the game, and then study that list from time to time.

4. Use flashcards

 A quick way to build a large vocabulary is to study a number of words via flashcards. In today’s digital age, a wide array of smartphone apps make flashcards convenient and easy to organize. Aiming for one new word a day is reasonable. You can always go for more, but it may not be reasonable to assimilate dozens of English words every single day.

5.Practice using new words in conversation

It’s possible to amass a huge vocabulary without actually knowing how to use words. This means you have to take it upon yourself to put your personal dictionary into use. If you come across an interesting word in your reading, make a point of using it in conversation. By experimenting in low-stakes situations, you can practice the art of word choice and, with a little bit of trial and error, hone in on the right word for a particular context.

6.Use mnemonics

A mnemonic device is a form of word association that helps you remember words’ definitions and proper uses. For instance think of the word obsequious which means “attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery.” Break down that word into components: “obse” is the beginning of “obsessed,” “qui” sounds like the French word for “yes” (oui), and “us” is like the word “us.” So you can think of that big word obsequious as “obsessed with saying yes to us”—which is kind of what it means!


Right to Information in India

All you need to know about filing an RTI - iPleaders

The right to information, as enshrined in the Right to Information (RTI) Act of 2005, marks the end of a phase in human civilisation. It is the personification of one of the most mature faces of the country’s thriving democracy. This right is also a barometer of the expansion of human rights and liberties in their vital aspects, which naturally stem from the country’s democratic credentials. With the expansion of science, technology, and industry, a greater awareness of human rights and liberties prepared the path for democratic government. Almost every living being has an innate need for freedom. As a result of the growing awareness of diverse liberties, revolutions against autocracies and monarchs occurred in many areas of the world, and the political scene was visited by democracy, which grew and flourished in many countries. One of democracy’s key goals was to promote the advancement of human liberties and dignity.

People had high hopes and dreams for the new structure because our independence was the outcome of decades of struggle and sacrifice. As a result, the Indian Constitution established appropriate provisions in the form of fundamental rights and state policy direction principles.

What exactly does the term “information” imply?
Under the Act, the idea of information has been given a broad definition. The many modes and formats of information that can be accessed under the right to information have been specified in detail. Because it is the Act’s central theme, it has been included in all of its connotations, forms, and dimensions.

Any material in any form, including records, documents, manuscripts, files, memos, e-mails, opinions, advices, press releases, circulars, orders, logbooks, contracts, reports, papers, samples, models, data material held in any electronic form, and information relating to any private body that can be accessed by a public authority under any other law currently in force, is referred to as “information.”

What does the term “Right to Information” mean?
“Right to Information” refers to the right to inspect work, documents, and records held by or under the control of any public authority, as well as the right to take notes, extracts, or certified copies of documents or records, and to take certified samples of material; and to obtain information on diskettes, floppies, tapes, or video cassettes.

It is the right to access information from a public authority that the authority owns or controls. This right applies to every item of information with a public purpose. For example:

Inspection refers to looking over a work document or record closely, carefully, and for a specific purpose.
Taking notes: this could entail jotting down specific details from the documents being examined.
Certified samples of material: in order to promote transparency and prevent corruption, it allows citizens to take samples from the material acquired or utilised by the government.

What method do you use to gather information?
Citizens who wish to acquire information under the RTI Act should submit a written request to the Public Authority’s Public Information Officer in English, Hindi, or the official language of the area in which the request is made. The application must be detailed and precise. He must pay the application fee as specified in the Fee Rules at the time of submission of the application. The applicant has the option of sending the application via mail, email, or personally delivering it to the public authority’s office. An Assistant Public Information Officer can also submit the application.

This application may be written or electronic, and it may be written or printed, or it may be sent electronically, such as via e-mail or fax. Any mode may be chosen by the applicant depending on the circumstances and his convenience. The choice of the language would be that of the applicant and the SPIO and ASPIO concerned cannot force the applicant to use a particular language. However, the SPIO may decide the mode of supply of information as per availability of the resources.

India Of My Dreams.

The India of my dream would be a country where women are safe and walk freely on road. Also, it will be a place where there is freedom of equality to all and everyone can enjoy it in their true sense. Furthermore, it would be a place where there is no discrimination of caste, color, gender, creed, social or economic status, and race. In addition, I see it as a place that sees an abundance of development and growth.

Women Empowerment

There is a lot of discrimination against women. But, still, the women are stepping out of their houses and making a mark on different fields and on society. In addition, there are a lot of areas that need to be worked upon whether it is female feticide or restricting them to the household task. Besides, many NGO and social groups have come forward to promote women empowerment.

However, we have to work hard to change the mindset of society. I dream India as a country that sees women as its assets, not as liabilities. Also, I want to place women on an equal level as men.

Education.

Though there are many initiatives by the government to promote education. But there are many people who do not realize its true importance. The India of my dream will be a place where education will be mandatory for all.

Employment Opportunities.

Although there are many educated people in India. But, due to corruption and many other reasons they are unable to get a decent job. Besides, there are many employment opportunities in the country but they are either limited or don’t pay well enough. One of the reasons for this is weak industrial growth in the country.

In addition, reservation is a hindrance in this path as most of the deserving candidates lose their good opportunity because of it. Many of these deserving candidates go abroad and work for the economic growth of other countries. The Indian of My dream will be a place where the deserving candidate will get the job first rather than reserved candidates.

Caste Discrimination

Though India got independence in 1947, still we are not able to get complete independence from the caste, religion, and creed discrimination. It is shameful to see how in certain parts of the country the people of the lower section of the society are denied the basic rights.

However, there are various social groups that speak for their rights and help them to oppose this oppression. Besides, I dream of an India where there is no discrimination of any kind.

Corruption.

Corruption is one of the major reasons that are hindering the growth of the nation. Instead of making an effort to serve the growth of the country the officials and politicians are busy filling their own pockets. So, I dream of an India where the minister and official are dedicated to their work and wholly for the development of the country.

In conclusion, the India of my dream will be an ideal country where every citizen will be equal. Also, there is no discrimination of any type. In addition, it will be a place where women are seen as equals to men and respected equally.

India of my dreams……… Where the bell of happiness rings,where the birds in harmony sings.

. —“Shumayla Mallick”………

Isaipuyal A.R RAHMAN

“you can’t be without passion .passion means that possessiveness to be the best”

A.R.Rahman quotes | life s quotes | quotes of life | music quotes love

A.R. Rahman, in full Allah Rakha Rahman, original name A.S. Dileep Kumar, (born January 6, 1966, Madras [now Chennai], India), Indian composer whose extensive body of work for film and stage earned him the nickname “the Mozart of Madras.”

Rahman’s father, R.K. Sekhar, was a prominent Tamil musician who composed scores for the Malayalam film industry, and Rahman began studying piano at age four. The boy’s interests lay in electronics and computers, and his father’s serendipitous purchase of a synthesizer allowed him to pursue his passion and to learn to love music at the same time. Sekhar died when Rahman was 9 years old, and by age 11 he was playing piano professionally to help support his family. He dropped out of school, but his professional experience led to a scholarship to study at Trinity College, Oxford, where he received a degree in Western classical music.

In 1988 his family converted to Islam following a sister’s recovery from a serious illness, and he then took the name Allah Rakha Rahman. He grew bored with playing in bands and eventually turned his talents toward creating advertising jingles. He wrote more than 300 jingles and would later say that the experience taught him discipline because jingle writing required delivery of a powerful message or mood in a short time. In 1991, while at a ceremony to receive an award for his work on a coffee advertisement, Rahman met Bollywood film director Mani Ratnam, who persuaded him to write music for motion pictures. Their first project was Roja (1992), which resulted in Rahman’s first film soundtrack hit. More than 100 movie scores followed, including the music for Lagaan (2001), the first Bollywood film nominated for an Academy Award. Rahman’s albums sold more than 100 million copies.

Music is something that takes you away from negative emotions - A R Rahman Live Show Motivational Quotes Wall Poster Photographic Paper - Abstract, Animals, Animation & Cartoons, Architecture, Art & Paintings,

“be original and find your inner voice.the rest will follow” – A R RAHMAN

British composer Andrew Lloyd Webber heard some of Rahman’s soundtracks and asked the composer if he would be interested in writing a stage musical. Working with lyricist Don Black, Rahman composed the score for Bombay Dreams, a colourful satire of Bollywood films, and the show opened in London’s West End in 2002 without much fanfare. Rahman was already well known among London’s large Indian population, however, and ticket sales were strong, which prompted the launch of the Broadway version of the show in 2004. Rahman’s next stage project, a musical version of The Lord of the Rings, premiered in Toronto in 2006. Budgeted at $25 million, the production teamed Rahman with the Finnish folk ensemble Värttinä to compose a musical score that captured the otherworldliness of J.R.R. Tolkien’s creations. While the play met with harsh reviews in both Toronto and London (where it opened in 2007), it proved to be a moderate success with audiences.

Rahman continued his work for the screen, scoring films for Bollywood and, increasingly, Hollywood. He contributed a song to the soundtrack of Spike Lee’s Inside Man (2006) and cowrote the score for Elizabeth: The Golden Age (2007). However, his true breakthrough to Western audiences came with Danny Boyle’s rags-to-riches saga Slumdog Millionaire (2008). Rahman’s score, which captured the frenzied pace of life in Mumbai’s underclass, dominated the awards circuit in 2009. He collected a British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) Award for best music as well as a Golden Globe and an Academy Award for best score. He also won the Academy Award for best song for “Jai Ho,” a Latin-infused dance track that accompanied the film’s closing Bollywood-style dance number. Rahman’s streak continued at the Grammy Awards in 2010, where he collected the prize for best soundtrack and “Jai Ho” was again honoured as best song appearing on a soundtrack.

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Rahman’s later notable scores included those for the films 127 Hours (2010)—for which he received another Academy Award nomination—and the Hindi-language movies Rockstar (2011), Raanjhanaa (2013), Highway (2014), and Beyond the Clouds (2017). In addition, he scored the biopic Pelé: Birth of a Legend (2016). He later wrote the music for the British film Blinded by the Light (2019), about a British-Pakistani student who is inspired by the music of Bruce Springsteen, as well as the Tamil-language films 2.0 (2018), Sarvam thaala mayam (2019; Madras Beats), and the popular Bigil (2019; “Whistle”). In 2020 he scored the Hindi-language films Shikara and Dil bechara (“The Helpless Heart”), the latter based on the 2014 American film The Fault in Our Stars.

“ music is all about transporting people; speaking a language which languages fail to express”

IS LIFE ALL ABOUT SECOND CHANCE?

Life is a gift offered by god which needs to be used in the most efficient way possible. Life revolves around experimenting, experiencing, creating wonderful memories. When you have been given this chance, why should you let it go? Life teaches you many lessons. It helps you cope up with difficulties, face many challenges, enjoy fortunate times. Every morning you wake up with a motto. You plan how your day has to proceed. To do justice to the LIFE offered to you, have aims in life, work hard to achieve them. It’s totally okay to think about yourself. A person shouldn’t be in a dilemma thinking, what if people entitle him/her selfish.

It’s important to have plans in life. When you properly plan, go according to it, strive hard to work on it, and achieve your goal. 

If you plan what you are going to do in life, where will you be in the forthcoming years, then you have surely fulfilled the purpose of your life.

That is what life is about. We do not get redos, but we do get second chances.

The key feature to focus on is, Does life provide you a second chance? 

By all means, you have all the chances to claim it if you are really worthy enough. That doesn’t refer to you to be carefree at the first go assuming you have a second chance. If you totally have the ability to gain a chance then no one can restrain you from grabbing the opportunity. A person obtaining a second chance bears extra pressure to prove that he/she is worthy of it and has succeeded. Offering a second chance in life isn’t wrong at all. What if that person extremely does great and yields benefits to others? A second chance is often given when a person commits a mistake and has a chance to correct it and prove others wrong who are having a bad impression on him/her.

Let’s consider certain examples to check if a person really deserves a second chance.

In a company, an employee violates the norms of the company or commits some mistakes unknowingly. What is going to happen?

  • FIRST POSSIBILITY:- If the mistakes committed by that person are really big and have brought a great loss to the company, then for sure giving a second chance is impossible. Many kinds of thoughts emerge like-
  1. What if he makes the same mistake again?
  2. Is he/she really worthy to have it?

If we consider the example of a second chance in friendship, how would it be? 

Imagine a friend lying to his/her friend, may it be anything. How would the other one think? Does he/she feel betrayed? The trust developed, the love for each other is all put at stake. A ray of hope of a second chance can be provided considering how close is that person. If he/she desperately wants to save the friendship, all barriers can be broken. A promise of trust, love, laughter should be rebuilt. Assurance should be offered to state that such a mistake wouldn’t be repeated again. In this world, finding true friendship is rare. Therefore, when you possess it, respect the trust and love built in it.

Life is lead by experimenting. So don’t lose hope if you commit mistakes. Learn from your mistakes, work on them. When life offers you a second chance, grab that opportunity and make the most of it and prove the right choice was made by offering you SECOND CHANCE.

Surgical Strike

We sleep because our soldiers wake. We live in peace because they guard and protect us. What army does is always and only for the country. Surgical strike is a well planned militant affair of crossing the borders of their nation and destroying the camps, and arms and kill terrorists. In a surgical strike, the forces do no harm to the innocent people and to the public property. The army performs it with proper guidance and instructions of Defence Ministry and Army authorities. That surgical strike was held by Indian Army against Pakistan on 28th and 29th September 2016.

Surgical Strike of 2016

Since 1947, the Indo-Pak cold war is one of the most talked-about rivalries in the world. After that Pakistan has always sought ways to attack our nation. The events leading to surgical strike can be dated back to 18th September 2016 when four Pakistani attacked Indian army at Uri-base in Jammu and Kashmir. It was Jaish-e-Mohammad Fidayeen group of Pakistan who planned the attack.

On 21st September India gave a protest letter to Pakistan High Commissioner Abdul Basit regarding the involvement of Pakistan in those attacks. It, in turn, back-fired India as Pakistani Defence minister blamed us of carrying Uri attack to grab the attention from protestors group in Jammu and Kashmir. These events offended India and consequently led to its outbreak in the form of surgical strike.

On 28th September 2016, at 12.30 am, the commandos of Indian Army were dropped at Line of Control (LoC) in the region of Pakistan. The surgical operation was conducted in Bhimber, Hotspring, Kel and Lipa sectors. India claims that during the surgical strike 7 military launch pads with 38 terrorists and 2 Pakistani soldiers were killed and destroyed.

Before the attack was held the army forces walked for 1-3 km destroying terrorist bases. This kind of operation or strike always requires coordination among the government, intelligence agencies and the security forces for the success.

After Effect of Surgical Strike

After the surgical strike, there was a heated discussion on the political grounds. Pakistan claimed that there had been no surgical strike conducted by India. The formation of allied groups in Pakistan was also seen and they feared another attack by India on a larger scale.

The Modi government got support from the neighboring countries like Japan and Germany whereas Pakistan tried to improve their relationship with China. In today’s political scenario every country is trying to strengthen its powers.

Conclusion.

A nation with no terrorism, extortion, black money and murders is a dream of every citizen. Whereas peace and harmony is yet the ultimate desire of every being. No matter how we justify the cause of destruction which these attacks create on either side of the border, can never be reasonable. At the end of the day what anyone aspires from life is immense happiness, peace, and satisfaction. If every civilian adheres to it the world would be a happy and peaceful place to live in.

The phrase surgical strike might be more acceptable if it were common practice to perform surgery with high explosives.

—Gesnge Carlin

Importance of meditation

In this modern world people might not understand the importance of meditation as we all are busy with our work or we are multi-tasker. But have you ever thought of taking time for yourselves especially those who are work constantly. There are people out there who think that meditation or mindfulness is some woo-woo or they are not meant for it or people think that meditation is for someone who likes to zone out. Let me tell you something mediation is for everybody, anybody can do this. It’s just either people don’t understand this concept or they are too impatient for it.

What is meditation?

Meditation is training your focus and awareness of the present. This might be your breath, thoughts, senses, vibrations ,or bodily movements. By doing this you can learn about yourself and can be the best version of yourself. Meditation is just more than just closing eyes and sitting still. This could help you in many ways like it sometimes completely this helps you to switch into a better mood. This could be great for your mental as well as physical health. There are many more things that mediation can help you with.

Do People ask why we should meditate? how this can change your life? I’m going to tell you some reasons and convince you why meditation is important and how it can impact your life. So that you can guys all can reconnect with your inner self.

Here are some reasons why meditation is important:

(1) Makes you happy

when you do mindfulness positive energy flows thus it increases vibration and makes you happy. Even if you are feeling low you should take time maybe like few minutes meditate then see yourself. You feel much better. This could help you to find inner happiness. This is not only about getting rid of negative thoughts, this helps you to accept and put your past behind and move on ,and getting into positive thoughts. When you are all positive and happy you do better work and be in peace with everyone.

At the end of the day you just want to be happy when you go to bed and wake up all energized. this could be a great impact on your life.

(2) manage anxiety or stress

 Studies conducted at the University of Wisconsin proved that meditation has physiological effects on the brain. For example, researchers found that the part of the brain that regulates stress and anxiety shrinks when meditation is practiced consistently. By meditating we calm our mind which reduces stress and helps to control anxiety. When we learn to control our mind we can easily conquer any mental health issues. Whenever you are in trouble take a couple of minutes to meditate and you can see how easily you can take the decision and not to be anxious about any uncertainty in future. This is becoming one of the fast treatments for mental health disorders.

(3) You don’t need to be religious

You do not have to belong to a certain religion to meditate. everybody in this world can meditate. It is all about calming yourself, relaxing, practicing awareness, clearing out your mind ,and many more benefits. It is more about being spiritual not being religious.

(4)It helps to Fall asleep

One who has a sleepless night and stares ceiling at night and tries very hard to get some sleep might be suffering insomnia. Unfortunately in today’s world, many people suffer especially in younger generation. These people can try to meditate at night. Some studies show that it triggers relaxation response which helps to fall asleep. When you meditate your whole body relaxes, your mind calms down, release the entire day’s tension this further leads to relaxation you which helps to sleep.

(5)Sharpen your memory

We all read that by doing mindfulness we get happiness, joy, manage stress, health benefits ,etc. One more reason to do mediation is that it helps to sharpen your memory. When we meditate we train our mind or control to be at present which increases concentration and consequently it will sweep away any distractions in your mind. This clears your mind which helps you to feed more good things into your mind and helps to increase your grasping power.

(6)Reclaim ownership

One more reason to meditate is that you can reclaim ownership. Take some time for yourself maybe like 10 minutes just be chill and relax and do some breathing. This could lead to know more about yourself or even rediscover yourself or analyzing your lifestyle and make some changes or recognize some ideas in your life. When you get to know when you are in proper control of yourself sometimes you recognize new ideas or suggestions into your life.

This could also build confidence in yourself. For some people it is hard to say no. out of fear or being underconfident they say yes to people. It could be hard for some people to be confident and to get what you want and need when you are not considering even yourself once. In a way, mediation helps to slow down and pull apart threads of thought and emotion. When you do this you recognize underlying feelings and needs that might otherwise be squashed by day-to-day activity and unconscious tides of thought. knowing yourself enables you to make judgments and decisions and can make better choices. This makes you confident when you know yourself and say no when without even feeling guilty.

Now the question which comes to your mind is after knowing all these benefits are-

How to meditate?

(1)Firstly keep yourself in a comfortable position.

(2)Perform meditation in a calm places like quite room or garden area where you can connect with nature.

(3)Always sit in a straight position that is your spine should be straight. this helps for good blood circulation in your body.

(4)If you want to do do meditation before bed you can lay down straight, your whole body relaxed either palms facing upwards or near to your heart area.

(5)If you are a beginner don’t force yourself or be hard for yourself to sit long hours. you can start by doing little by little every day. when you get comfortable you can increase time period.

(6)Do some breathing like left and right nostril breathing this calms your mind to the next level.

(7) Be kind to yourself and take time. this will teach you self-love and self-compassion.

Conclusion

Meditation is completely free so there is no harm to give a try. This will only boost your confidence, calms your mind, keeps you away from any distractions, helps you to take the right decisions and be on the right path, spiritual awakening, brings happiness into your life, have a better relationship with yourself. Who doesn’t want all these things in life?

This might be difficult for some people. There is no need to worry about it. There are many ways to meditate. internet is flooded with many ways to meditate, you can choose whichever way you want. You don’t have to sit quiet and close your eyes for hours. try something else. Let this be your rejuvenation time and do not be hard on yourself. There will be days when your mind says no to it remember that it is a self-healing process.

Remember practice makes perfect, so even if you are doing completely wrong there is nothing to worry about. You’ll get this. Just keep practicing.

Once you’ve done that, incorporating a practice of mediation can bring much vitality and value to your life. It is an important tool for greater wellbeing and an enhanced livelihood.

Ananya.ravindran

Historical mysteries unlikely to be answered

There are a lot of unexplained things in the world. A lot of questions about history which needs to be answered but due to lack of evidence they might always be left unexplained.

Below is the list of few of those incidents.

Where is Cleopatra’s tomb?

Historians believe that Cleopatra and her lover Mark were buried together in the same tomb after their deaths. It was believed that the tomb was located near the temple of Egyptian goddess; Isis. It was also said that the monument was filled with treasures like ruby, gold etc. Except this no other information was found on the tomb. An excavation was done in 2010 near Alexandria which revealed the tombs dated back to the era in which Cleopatra ruled but her tomb was not among them.

Who was Jack the ripper?

Jack the Ripper, was the name given to the famous serial killer of London in 1888 who mutilated five woman in the same pattern. Following those incidents a number of letters were send to the police taunting their failed efforts at finding him. The letter was written by Jack the ripper and hence the origin of that name. Some experts even believed that it might not even be Jack who sent those letters. Needless to say the authorities could never find the real Jack. Dozen of arrests were made but none of them held enough evidence to conduct a trial. A book even stated that it was actually a woman named Lizzie Williams who was behind those murders but there was no proof for that. Over a century later and yet this remains one of the biggest mysteries of the world. Our infamous killer however inspired a lot of media works to write books or feature the similar incident in series.

Does the city of Atlantis exist?

Greek philosopher Plato talked about a land named Atlantis which supposedly was situated in Atlantic Ocean. It was even stated to be larger than Asia. In the texts it is stated that the Athenians attacked Atlantis causing it to sink deep in the ocean. Most scholar believe that this was a myth invented by Plato but some speculate that it could be inspired by the events of the Greek history. One such event talks of Minoan civilization which was on an island in Mediterranean and was destroyed during the eruption of a volcano. It seems that this particular city will remain a myth as nothing has been found about it. This doesn’t deter the people from drawing their own theories and conspiracies about it.

Where is the Ark of Covenant?

After the attack of Babylonian army on Jerusalem, first temple; building used by Jews to worship God was destroyed. Ark of Covenant with tablets recording ten commandments was kept here and disappeared. Some say that it was taken by Babylon, others think it was hidden before the city was captured. Many stories came out after it. Some saying that it found its way to Ethiopia, while some even think that divine powers hid it and it will only be revealed at the arrival of messiah however this question is unlikely to be answered anytime soon.

What extracurricular activities one must do in college ?


Applying for college requires students to meet a lot of expectations, both inside and outside the classroom. We all know what colleges expect of us from an academic standpoint: excellent grades on tests and assignments, high scores in competitive exams and brilliant letters of recommendation from our teachers. However, not all colleges are satisfied with just academic credentials. Many of the newer colleges in India, such as Ashoka University and Krea University, are liberal arts universities. They are more in line with American and Canadian systems, and as such, they also require extracurriculars. These can vary based on which colleges one applies to, but in general, here are some main extracurriculars that every student should have.

1. Sports


In the applications for many universities, there is a list of “extracurriculars” that needs to be filled out. Some of these lists have dropdowns from which you can choose a broad topic within which your extracurricular fits. One of the most common ones you can find is sports.

If you play a sport even casually, it can be included in your application to give colleges a better sense of who you are. Sports can also make a very good topic for writing college essays, especially if there is a sporting event or sports person that has really inspired you. However, if you do include sports, make sure to have some evidence on hand – pictures, videos, certificates, or anything else that proves you played that sport.

2. Internships


Internships are a pretty big deal for colleges nowadays. They are important for a lot of reasons, but mainly, colleges want to see that a student can pursue a non-academic project in a professional environment and thrive.

Companies like Cisco come to schools and offer internships to students in the first half of the year so that they can bring a project to fruition before they have to start studying for exams. Many companies also look for high school students as interns, and while it may be boring, you can learn a lot from a new environment, and it will look great on an application.

3. Community Service


Community service is the cornerstone of any application that aims to be extremely competitive. Why? Because community service is an excellent way of making a tangible difference, and it shows colleges that you can collaborate, plan, and work towards the betterment of your community.

They are always looking for members, and provide unique opportunities to students in the field of community service. Interact Clubs also provide structure and leadership opportunities in community service, which allows it to become the main part of your application.

4. Academic Research


Whether you plan to enter the pure sciences, mathematics, social sciences, or humanities, academic research is a skill that everyone should have. While some international curricula like the IB teach academic research in high school, for those who don’t learn it as part of a school, there are many opportunities for research.

Most of these programs are categorized as college courses, so if you complete the course with a good grade, you can get college credits that are transferable to the university or college of your choice. Even though some colleges require you to submit a research paper to be eligible to apply, academic research can be a great skill to acquire early.

5. A Serious Hobby


This one might sound vague, but that’s because colleges don’t really have criteria for what counts as a hobby or which hobbies are better for a student. Hobbies are anything you like to do in your spare time that is at least somewhat unique, active and not passive (so watching Netflix doesn’t count, unless you write movie reviews, in which case, put it in your app!) and is something you have been pursuing a while.

Again, the proof is a must. If you play music, there are a lot of exams you can take and certifications you can get. You can make videos of you doing your hobby. You can have pictures or certificates from competitions for your hobby. Even if schools don’t ask for proof on the app.

6. Leadership Positions


Leadership can be displayed in many ways – leading a small team for a group project in school, organizing a small debate on a contentious topic, or even making a plan with friends. Leadership means taking responsibility and taking charge, and which platform you do that on is enough for you to talk about it. they may ask for it later, so it doesn’t hurt to have it.

Those were some key parts that all students should look to include in their college applications. You don’t need to have all of them, but some of them are key and can be a part of everyone’s application without too much additional effort.

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