Category: Education

State of CHILD LABOUR in the world!

On the rising population there is also rise in demand of  family members related to commodities. Many of the family don’t even get 2 meals per day! there is lack of only one thing and that is money. It is said that

“Empty stomach can make you to do anything”

To fill the stomach people can do anything especially when they have family to feed. Now-a-days the crises and cruelty has increased drastically that alone 1 man cannot feed the all 4 members in the lower labour section. So, unwillingly all the family members had to work at the field and contribute some money towards family to sleep without an empty stomach at night.

a photo of a hardworking man
Photo by Tope A. Asokere on Pexels.com

There are many schemes released by government to stop the child labour like making primary education almost free for poor children along with mid-day meal to them so that they do not have to crave for the meals and keep focus on the study, they are also regularly checked by medical if there is any weakness in any of the student. National Child Labour Project (NCPL) is a central government branch which takes strict actions against child labour and works at the best to resist this act. According to UNICEF, India with the highest amount of population has also high number of child labour cases under the age of 14 and 1% of it i.e. approx 1,20,000 are forced to engage in hazardous jobs.

images

Image source: Jatinverma.org

Every year on the day of 12 June it is marked as Anti-Child labour day to draw the attention on the issue of child labour. Every year there is different themes on this day:

  • In 2020 the theme was “Protect children from child labour, now more than ever”.
  • In 2019 the theme was  “Children shouldn’t work in fields, but on dreams”.
  • In 2018 the theme was “Generation safe and Healthy”.
  • IN 2017 the theme was “In conflicts and disasters, protect children from child labour”.
  • In 2016 the theme was “End child labour in supply chains – It’s everyone’s business!”.
  • In 2015 the theme was “NO to child labour – YES to quality education!”.

Now the matter is not just to put it to one day and on a piece of paper, it’s a world wide conflict and has to be somehow resolved. Every year various types of acts and event are performed by students of schools, college and NGOs too, but this year digitally the message was forwarded as due to lockdown and pandemic situation rallies, etc cannot be held.

“Why had his mother gone to the trouble of bringing him into the world if the most exciting moment in his life was having been made lame by a bayonet?” -Félix J. Palma

Let us have some stats:

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Image source: Al Jazeera

RESOURCES FOR PROGRAMMING

Before starting I would like to thank you for all your support and help please see my other articles about coding and how to learn it .Well, starting with computing becomes really tough, especially because nobody knows where to. As mentioned earlier, C++ may be a good start. it’s an honest language with various applications, and is accepted in most programming contests. Python is another good language for beginners, but its easy and possesses its demerits as a primary language(you will find it tough to maneuver to C++ if you recognize Python as your maternal language , whereas learning Python after C++ is trivial).
1. Find a course on C++.Start with Bucky’s C++ tutorials. they’re easy to know and to the purpose . If you watch and practice 2-3 videos each day , then you’ll easily finish it in 1 month. confirm you implement everything taught either on Ideone or on your Computer’s IDE. the primary video during this series explains the way to install and use it. Follow the instructions well, and there wouldn’t be any issues. Don’t move to subsequent video without understanding and practicing the previous one on your own.
Another great website is www.learncpp.com.
2. Have a revision toolAfter completing the above tutorial, you ought to have an honest revision tool. It are often a book, a website, an app, etc. Books have both theory and questions in them, hence they’re more useful. you’ll start with this very famous book called allow us to C++. it’ll prove very beneficial after you’ve got done Bucky’s tutorials.
You can also use this app Sololearn, which is beneficial if you would like to catch up the syntax of any language.
3. Get a practice sourceThere are tonnes of internet sites out there which contain questions for practice. an honest one is SPOJ. Solve them within the order of decreasing number of users(click on the users tab to rearrange in decreasing number of users order). this will be done while reading the book(step 2). After you’re thorough with it, you’ll move to the classical section and again arrange and solve. These are very nice problems which they’re very useful for developing good coding skills.
There are many other sites like CodeChef, HackerRank, CodeForces, HackerEarth, etc. SPOJ may be a excellent spot to start out because it requires brooding about the matter from scratch with none precoded stuff.
4. determine the way to use the online to unravel your problemsThere tons of resources online. Learn to google well and use few keywords. once you see a compilation error, paste the exception type on search bar. you’ll definitely find an answer on StackOverflow. Similarly, if you can’t solve say problem ID 3458, then google SPOJ 3458. most likely you’ll get a solution . this is often a really important tip for aspiring programmers.Like this text and provides your feedback it’ll be highly appreciated and share the article together with your friends. Also check the previous article on the way to start with coding. And my other article on data science

Global Managed File Transfer Software.

It is a type of technological platform which allows the global organizations to exchange high volume electronic data between the systems or in person which is considered as a secure way to comprehend their needs. This process can be carried out both internally and externally based on the severity and importance of the data. The main aim of this software is to carry out and process the data safely.

Benefits and importance of Global Managed File Transfer Software.

As we already know that artificial intelligence is taking over the world and different types of businesses are growing every day, everyday there are a lot various startups. Considering the fact that these business networks require a data exchange platform which managed file transfer offers precisely.

We know that data exchange is a basic need of any organization or company and without the managed file transfer software the precise data is officially on a threat to manipulation or loss. The software takes the responsibility to transfer the files from the internal systems to the external partners securely.

Qualities of Global Managed File Transfer Software.

  • The software takes Complete responsibility of the data security by consistent monitoring and by protecting the data at transit and reset. If the data security fails it could affect the reputation of the organization. This is where MFT helps and leads the operation.
  • As there are a lot of companies and organizations with large amount of data to be transferred globally and the numbers are increasing day by day this is where MFT is a reliable source for the movement of files securely.
  • The software assures that the data is transferred successfully.
  • Monitoring and visibility is a constant process.
  • The software meets all the required compliance requirements.

Global trends and developments in the Global Managed File Transfer.

It is expected that the market would grow significantly from 2019 till 2028. As the importance of cloud solutions, increasing in threats of cyber crime and increase in the artificial intelligence. The market of managed file transfer has become more significant as a need to adapt to the current situation. As managed file transfer includes file storage, file governance, data transfer and security, translation solutions and also file integration.

Key Industry Trends include:

Strategic collaborations and partnerships between international and local players.
High capital investments by major players in R&D activities.
High Penetration of cloud-based MFT solutions.
These trends are expected to gain traction and support market growth in the near future.

Analysis by Segment

By Deployment Type:

Among the deployment type segments, the on-premise segment is anticipated to account for larger revenue share within the global market. The cloud segment is expected to grow at a substantial growth rate owing to rising preference for cloud-based services and advent of 5G high-speed Internet connectivity.

By Solution Type:

Among the solution type segments, the application centric segment is anticipated to hold a dominant position in terms of revenue share in the target market. The other two segments, people centric and ad hoc, are estimated to account for moderate revenue shares in the market worldwide.

By Component Type:

Among the components, the software segment is anticipated to account for significant share in terms useful within the marketplace for managed file transfer. The professional services segment is anticipated to grow at a notable rate owing to constant need for services in terms of integration, maintenance, etc.

By Organization Size:

Among the two organization size segments, the large scale enterprises segment is expected to hold dominant position in terms of revenue contribution and the small & medium enterprises (SMEs) segment is anticipated to witness a higher growth rate owing to increasing adoption of cloud-based services by SMEs.

Regional Analysis

The managed file transfer market in North America is predicted to account for the very best share of the worldwide market. The market in North America is predicted to register significant growth, driven primarily by early and better adoption of latest technology, sizable amount of cloud-based enterprises and platforms owing to cost-cutting opportunities offered, and increasing awareness about benefits of digitalization. The Asia Pacific MFT market is expected to register the highest rate of growth over the 10-year period, driven by increasing initiatives by government for digitalization, rapidly developing end-use verticals such as BFSI, IT & Telecommunication, healthcare, and others

The report forecast global Managed File Transfer (MFT) Software & Services market to grow to reach xxx Million USD in 2020 with a CAGR of xx% during the period 2020-2025.The report offers detailed coverage of Managed File Transfer (MFT) Software & Services industry and main market trends. The market research includes historical and forecast market data, demand, application details, price trends, and company shares of the leading Managed File Transfer (MFT) Software & Services by geography. The report splits the market size, by volume and value, on the idea of application type and geography.

Conclusion

Top factors like revenue, supply-demand ratio, market status and market price is reflected.
All the top Global Managed File Transfer (MFT) Software & Services market players are analysed with their competitive structure, development plans and regional presence.
The marketing research from 2013-2020 and forecast analysis from 2020-2025 is conducted with the bottom year as 2020.
Top regions and countries which have huge growth potential are studied during this report.
The SWOT analysis of regions and players will lead to an analysis of growth factors and market risks.
The segmented market view supported product type, application and region will provide an easier market overview.
The market outlook, Managed File Transfer (MFT) Software & Services gross margin study, price and type analysis is explained.
The distributors, traders, dealers and manufacturers of Managed File Transfer (MFT) Software & Services are profiled on a global scale.
The forecast analysis by type, application and region is conducted to present the sales margin, market share, and revenue, rate of growth .
The information on mergers & acquisitions in Managed File Transfer (MFT) Software & Services, product launches, new industry plans and policies as well as the development status is analysed in the report.

Protect Children Labor, Now More Than Ever .

Children around the world are regularly engaged in hazardous activities that affect their mental, physical, social or educational development. Every year World Day Against Child Labor Day is celebrated on 12 June to provide a growing and developing environment for children to live a dignified life. In 1919, the International Labor Organisation (ILO) was founded and in 2002″World Day against Child Labour” was established to abolish child labor.

Impact of COVID-19 on Children

World Day against Child Labor 2020 focuses on the impact of COVID-19 on child labor. The COVID-19 pandemic has a huge impact on Livelihoods of the labor market and children are often the first to suffer. The economic slowdown has forced millions of children to left their school and opt for minimal jobs to support their parents for the livelihood. This year, the World Day Against Child labor is being conducted as a virtual campaign and organized jointly with the Global March Against child labor and the International Partnership for Cooperation on Child labor in Agriculture.  

If children are provided with a suitable environment to enjoy their life, surely they will contribute to the economic and social growth of the country. So stop child labor, protect the right of children, and support them.

WHAT ARE THE OPTIONS FOR STUDENTS POST COMPLETING THEIR GRADUATION IN AUSTRALIA

Australian educational culture is very rich and has really high standards. Some of their universities are globally recognised. If any student is getting a graduation degree from any university in Australia it will be popular and well recognised among companies in Australia and in other countries too. This can definitely be an advantage for the students to secure a job. However, students often get confused about what should they do post completing their graduation in Australia. Here are few options for the students which they can do after their graduation.


Students who want to study further after achieving their graduation degree to gain higher qualification, they can start the Masters course. While starting post graduation programme, students need to get connected with the alumni groups for guidance because in the alumni group some can share their experience regarding works, employments, any new courses or social events, which can be extremely helpful for other students. Higher degrees or courses in Australia are highly competitive and to clear the entrance exams conducted by the universities, high standard of English language is a must. There are few categories in the post graduate qualifications offered by Australian universities, such as, diploma courses which involves two years of study and Masters degree and Doctoral degree or phD. Any kind of Doctoral degree requires three to four years of study. Doctoral degree is the most valuable and most desirable degree. For the students who are opting for Masters degree, there are three types of Masters degree –
1) Coursework masters – after completing bachelor degree students can go for this course which requires project work and research.
2) Research masters – students who have completed their bachelors can apply for this course which consists of researching and making thesis.
3) Profesional masters – students who are done with their graduation and have any sorts of work experience can go for this course which is a work based project. It requires professional experience.

These are few options for the students who want to study further after completing their graduation.



There are many fields to explore for the students who want to work after they complete their graduation. Newly grads can also try their hands in those fields, they are passionate about. Agriculture, tourism, mining and manufacturing these are the most strong industries in Australia. So, it is advised to the students to surely try in these fields. Students who are willing to work immediately after graduating should definitely join few courses and trainings for getting jobs in Australia. This will help them to secure a job successfully. To work in Australia after studies the students need to be very careful with their course selection. Most of the Australian companies and the employers do not run behind the name of the top class universities. So, students who have not graduated from renowned universities need not to worry. It is not always needed to chase behind the best college or university, instead they should focus more on the course they are choosing for themselves. The course should be profitable for them for a long run. An excellent communication skill specially in English language is required to get any job in Australia. The candidate should communicate clearly and effectively without hesitation. The professional skills of the candidate is extremely important to fetch a job. If the candidate has professional experience in his/her domain and have a proper portfolio to show them, that can be extremely helpful. Students who are planning to get a job in Australia after completing graduation, it is advised to them to apply for Australian PR or citizenship if they do not have it already. It is really hard to find the companies who hire the candidates without a permanent citizenship.



There are numerous options for studying further and for start working in Australia. It totally depends upon the students what they want to do after completing their graduation. Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Canberra these are the few cities which are extremely student friendly. In Australia and even in other countries millennials are always in a cut throat completion both in academic fields and professional fields. So, the students have to be confident and stay focused in their lives whichever they want to do after graduating.

PULSES- STRUCTURE, COMPOSITION AND PROCESSING

WHAT ARE PULSES?
Pulses are basically a fruit part of leguminous crops that are harvested solely for the seeds. Dried beans, lentils, and peas are the most common known and consumed pulses. Pulses do not include crops which are harvested green – these are the vegetable crops. Also excluded are those crops used mainly for oil extraction and leguminous crops that are exclusively used for sowing purposes.
Generally, all pulses have a similar structure, but differ in color, shape, size and thickness of the seed coat.
Mature seeds have three components – Seed Coat, Cotyledons and Embryo.
The seed coat or hull accounts for 7-15% of whole seed mass, cotyledons accounts for 85% of total seed and embryo for 1-4%.

STRUCTURE
The external structures of the seed are testa (i.e. seed coat), hilum, micropyle and raphe.
• The testa is the outer most part of the seed and covers almost all of the seed surface.
• The hilum is an oval scar on the seed coat where the seed was attached to the stalk.
• The micropyle is a small opening in the seed coat next to the hilum.
• The raphe is a ridge on the side of the hilum opposite to the micropyle.
When the seed coat is removed from the grain, the remaining part is the embryonic structure. The embryonic structure of the pulse consists of two cotyledons (or seed leaves) and a short axis above and below them These two cotyledons are not physically attach to each other except at the axis and a weak protection is provided by the seed coat to these cotyledons. Thus, the seed is usually vulnerable to breakage. The outermost layer of the seed coat is the cuticle, and it can be smooth or rough.
• Both the micropyle and the hilum are related to the permeability of the testa and to water absorption.

COMPOSITION
Carbohydrates – 55-65%
Proteins – 18-25%
Fat – 1-4%
Minerals – 1-3%
Fibers – 1-5%

PROCESSING OF PULSES

There are various steps involved in processing of pulses:

  1. SOAKING – Soaking in water is the first step in preparing pulses for consumption. It reduces the oligosaccharides of the raffinose family. It also reduces the amount of phytic acid in pulses.
  2. GERMINATION – It improves the nutritive value of food pulses. The ascorbic acid content of pulses increase manifold after 48 hours of germination. The germination process decreases or eliminates most of the anti nutritional and toxic factors in several pulses.
  3. DECORTICATION – It is a simple method to soak the seeds for a short time in water, the husk takes up more water than the seeds and may be easily separated by rubbing while still moist. In the alternative, the soaked grains may be dried and the husk is removed by pounding and winnowing. Roasting also renders the husk easier to separate.
  4. COOKING – It destroys the enzyme inhibitors and thus improves the nutritional quality of food pulses. It also improves the palatability of the pulse.
  5. FERMENTATION – This process increases the pulse digestibility, palatability and nutritive value. It also improves the availability of essential amino acids and thus, the nutritional quality of protein of the blend.
  6. PULSE MILLING – The removal of the outer husk and splitting the grain into two equal halves is known as milling of pulses.

Current Gaps In Access To Justice In India

INTRODUCTION

The Constitution of India mandates equality before law, yet informal practices of exclusion and inequality continue to plague our legal systems. Lack of legal awareness, affordable legal aid, delays and inefficiencies in court, and corruption within law enforcement are all impediments on the road to justice. šInternational human rights standards and modern legal systems unanimously affirm that equitable treatment under law is a fundamental component of democracy. Yet in practice, injustice is rampant across the world, with its largest democracy, India, proving to be no exception. Across the world, socially and economically vulnerable groups bear the brunt of these abuses. “The United Nations has learned that the rule of law is not a luxury and that justice is not a side issue. We have seen people lose faith in a peace process when they do not feel safe from crime. We have seen that without a credible machinery to enforce the law and resolve disputes, people resorted to violence and illegal means.”

– Kofi Annan, Secretary General, UN (1997 – 2006)

Standing in the way of India’s growth story

• India ranks 76 / 176 on Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index

• India ranks 77 / 113 for ‘Regulatory Enforcement’ on the World Justice Project’s Rule of Law Index, 2016

• Wages and business lost annually due to time spent in court hearings amounts to 0.48% of India’s GDP

Access to justice: Building blocks and gaps

Historically, the State’s obligation to ensure access to justice was restricted to:

1.Creation of laws that protected all citizens equally, and

2.Entitlement of every person to defend claims in courts.

For decades after Independence, the Indian government made no efforts to facilitate a population-wide understanding of the law or to encourage use of judicial systems. In 1976, however, India introduced Article 39A to the Constitution, which recognized the right of economically disadvantaged individuals to free legal aid. While this amendment was a step towards bridging the gap between having a justice system and enabling its use, it has had limited success in truly reducing this gap on the ground. In order to address inherent power imbalances in India today and ensure universal access to justice, it is essential to widen the discourse from merely strengthening legal institutions to also increasing citizens’ legal empowerment (i.e. the ability to understand, use and shape the law to secure justice). Access to justice needs to be extended to include all the elements needed to help citizens and individuals seek redressal for grievances (against individuals or the State) and to demand that their rights be upheld.

4 Step Framework To Improve Access To Justice

“Sometimes even highly educated people have a problem understanding, and therefore interpreting, the correct meaning of some of our laws… an attempt should be made to simplify the language of the law so that anyone who reads judgments and laws can easily understand their true meaning.”

 – Manmohan Singh, former Prime Minister of India Make laws accessible and comprehensible for legal empowerment

šMake laws accessible and comprehensible for legal empowerment

 This will enable each citizen to know of and take legal recourse when his/her rights are violated.

š Streamline case management processes in courts

This will reduce the period of time for which litigants are embroiled in the system, as well as build greater trust in the system.

š Drive accountability and support police and prison systems

This will help these agencies operate more sensitively and effectively to uphold the rights of all citizens including victims, accused, undertrials and the most marginalized

šEnsure high quality, affordable legal aid

If one should choose to access courts, guarantees every individual a chance at a fair trial, regardless of economic and social background

Importance of Career Counseling

After important milestones in education all folks faces this question ‘what next’ after class 10th, after class 12th and after graduation. Career counseling can help altogether the main milestones in one’s career. Firstly, to make a decision a stream and subject combinations, to make a decision the graduation course, and then, to make a decision the post graduation and career option

In school a helpless 16 year old is faced with the selection of varied streams – Humanities, Science with mathematics, science with biology and Commerce, and therefore the only career guidance he has is the opinion of his parents, his teacher’s judgment based on his marks and the comments of his friends and neighbors. A class 11th -12th student together with his subject combinations is flooded with agencies providing various entrance preparation and colleges luring his / her attention. What help he has parents, teachers and admission counselors whose only job is to put the scholar in college and course where they’re going to get commission. A graduate who is doing the course because the oldsters wants him/ her to try to to it or he wasn’t sure of the other and thus is doing the course is also confused about career choices.

We strive to form a progressive world today, where technologies are booming there are many opportunities with various fields where one can make a far better career so guidance provides guidance to an individual to possess a transparent glimpse on what to pursue and the way much duration it takes to finish the course and costs .In today’s world there are also multiple career choices starting from medicine to mass communications, engineering to event management, marine biology to information technology, culinary arts to music.

Choosing a field of study that’s not really suited to your interests or skills could prove disastrous. And that’s where career counseling comes in.

How career counseling works?

Career Counseling involves scientifically developed aptitude tests and personality tests that helps a career counselor give the simplest suited career advice to the scholar supported his report of his aptitude and personality. Human capacities are infinite and may never be measured, nor are we to gauge of what one can do. Every person has unique characteristics, for everybody has his or her own strengths and weaknesses. The key is to identify these unique qualities is through Psychometric Test and career counseling.

What does career counseling offer?

Making an Informed Choice to Choose a Career

Career counseling sessions helps the students to know the pros and cons of the different streams, courses and educational options and the career path it offers, thus the students can make an informed choice, and obtain a career assessment that helps avoid the danger of change in career path later in life. The importance of pinpointing the work cut out for every person can only be gauged when one sees the agony of utmost job misfits. So a career counseling and guidance is needed to help organize ones thoughts and ideas on career related decisions. It can boost the morale and confidence and provides new directions to the scholars which can be beneficial for the entire society. Career counseling helps students discover their true potential and interest in various subjects so as to assist them choose the proper career. Several institutes, including schools and colleges, today offer guidance through a series of aptitude and IQ tests. The tests usually have multiple-choice questions, which don’t got to be prepared for in any way.

Guidance to students

Career counseling is that the guidance given to a student on the road he/she should fancy achieve his/her goals. The advice and counseling provided is predicated on three deciding factors — personality, aptitude and interest.

No confusions

Friends and family can fairly often provide incorrect guidance because their parameters of judging a career choice might differ. A counselor is objective while giving guidance, with no considerations aside from aptitude and interest.

Job Satisfaction

Choosing a career that matches one’s aptitude and personality itself translates into professional success and recognition . The main aim of guidance is to assist students choose a field that’s in tune with their skills and their job expectations. Thus, with the assistance of guidance , most candidates find yourself choosing the proper career, and perform their utmost , which ultimately helps them succeed.

Though not many faculties in India give guidance to students, if your school doesn’t provide you professional counselors, you’ll always seek the assistance of independent counselors. It is always better to hunt professional guidance instead of choose something that the entire herd goes for.

Challenges Associated with Career Counseling

Encouraging Parents and students to take part in counseling is very difficult as people still have a perception that it is time-consuming.

For example in India, there are still 60% of individuals who don’t take career advice 70% of individuals under 14 say they need had no careers advice while 45% of people over 14 have had no or very poor/limited advice.

Over the previous couple of years, there has been a rise within the number of scholars choosing courses aside from engineering. While this is often a positive sign, there’s no doubting the very fact that engineering still remains a dominant choice of scholars pursuing higher studies.

People in India still have a perception that Government service is a secure career so they hesitate to take part in counseling sessions.
Financial problems often provide a drawback in students career even if he/she is good in studies students they visit the career fairs but fails for admissions due to lack of money.

Businesses that are majorly affected!!!

In the pandemic situation where the world seeks a miracle of vaccines, there are many business that came to halt or even they are going to be shut soon. Currently the major task of ours is to stop the spreading of corona virus. It is wisely said “If there is Health there is Wealth”. First we need to cope up with the pandemic situation and then business can be again built, if we stay alive.

CNBC Global CFO survey says that 40% of the business are facing the problem in transportation of the goods and it is expected that it would take more 5-6 months to start and run normally (25% of them said 6 months and other would take a long than that).

intermodal container stacked on port
Photo by Samuel Wölfl on Pexels.com

 

 “Nobody knows. The economic issues are totally driven by public health issues. You tell me how long we will be at home and I will tell you how long it will take for the economy and supply chains to recover.”

-words of Yossi Sheffi, Professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the director of the MIT Center for Transportation and Logistics. Yossi Sheffi further says, if we want to build our business again as soon as possible than there is only one way out to do this and that is to join the war again corona virus and defeat it as early as possible, this epic war is started by many of the companies with their different types of help they can provide, like wise:

  • Auto manufacturers like Tesla and GM motors are providing ventilators to the hospital.

download (1)

(Image source: LosAngelesTimes)

  • Apple and Facebook are the largest in supplying protective mask in the U.S.

woman in face mask using smartphone
Photo by Anna Shvets on Pexels.com

  • HanesBrands in contract with US federal government has decided to make cotton mask when the use of N-95 mask will be minimum. They decided to make 1.5 million mask weekly, and further if needed can go upto 5-6 million mask per week.

close up of face masks
Photo by Karolina Grabowska on Pexels.com

The supply chain is completely disturb there is over manufacturing as there is no one to load and unload the trucks. Border shipping is still allowed but shipping through overseas it still a major concern. There will be also huge disturb in supply chain of for pre-planned Indian weddings, as now weddings are postponed or might be done in simple way, the business related to it like party plots, wedding photographers, ca tress, decorators, wedding materials, transportation, apparels and even small-small business related to it. A single event covers many business so all the business are affected largely.

group of people gathering inside room
Photo by Vireshstudio photographer on Pexels.com

 

The business of theater and restaurant are also at halt, which may cause a major set back as there are many of the workers working in restaurant it self. In film industry too many of the workers are engaged.

 

 

 

 

 

 

DATA SCIENCE BASICS

In this post, we’ll be discussing about two fundamental questions which can assist you in shaping your career in data science.
1 . What is data science and what are its components?
2. What are the prerequisite skills needed to get a job in data science?
1 . Data science is actually the techniques which are used for extracting meaningful insights from a huge dataset. With the presence of many people on the web , companies like Facebook, Instagram, Google collected plenty of knowledge about its users. This led to Big Data. It comprises of unstructured datasets. Hence, several methods were developed to work on this data and are available up with wide scale applications. An example is that Netflix collects data from its users to return with the choices like where to put subtitles, the way to place the top credits and the way to make transition between episodes of an internet series.
So the first step is to collect data and store it. It involves collecting differing types of knowledge like user generated data, external data and storing them.
To ensure the reliable flow of knowledge , data pipelines are built on the idea of a standard structure, ETL which is Extract, Transform and cargo . Through this, the transformation of raw data is done so that it can be suitably analysed. This task is handled by data engineers.
Only after this, the “analysis” on data can be performed. Often this is often the sole part which is concentrated ignoring the essential foundations, hence people have the misunderstanding that only data analytics comprise data science.
On top of this, metrics are built on which data is tracked, categorisation of users is completed and data also can be trained with the assistance of labels. Before deploying ML models, an experimentation framework is put for getting an estimate of the changes before it’s implemented on the whole dataset.
2. Now to be able to implement it, you need the following skills for getting started in the domain of data science.
Programming LanguageIrrespective of the role, you would like to understand a programing language suitable for manipulating statistical data like Python or R. Besides this, you furthermore may got to know a database command language like SQL. With the help of Python libraries, the application of machine learning models get simpler hence it is not required to know how exactly the algorithms work initially.

Applied Mathematics You should have a solid understanding of statistics, as it will be needed for making decisions for evaluation of experiments. Knowledge of calculus and linear algebra helps in using the results of a machine learning or statistical implementation in a different case independently.
Data cleaning and visualisationDo not think that data will be readily available to you for processing. Often an excellent deal of your time is spent in cleaning the info , adjusting missed values, correcting formatting. Without this, data can’t be processed to further stages.
You should skills to use visualisation techniques to draw meaningful insights from the info . Matplotlib, ggplot can help in visualisation. Tableau has also been a well-liked tool for rendering data visually.
Software engineeringA strong software engineering background is that the most essential requirement. You should have a clear understanding of algorithms, data structures, memory management which will be always tested in the first rounds for the data science roles.

Journey of the Technologies that shaped today’s world: Electricity

The heat engines namely steam engine and Internal Combustion engine solved travel and transportation problems of mankind. From depending on manual human labour and animal power- which came with a number of limitations, to portable engines that could drive the wheels without being tiered for hours and for miles; the jump was significant. The society started progressing in leaps and bounds. Raw material could reach factories faster and finished products could reach markets faster. Agriculture produces could reach to consumers faster.

But human endeavour to understand nature and natural forces did not end here. Man continued to find laws that governed nature based on natural phenomenon. These laws inspired inventors to build machine that put these laws to use for making the human lives easier and far more enriching. One such discovery that changed the course of human civilization forever was ELECTRICITY.

Humans were introduced to electricity by electric eel and such aquatic creatures. However, this introduction was hardly productive. The next big milestone came when humans discovered Static Electricity. Rubbing of certain materials on certain other materials made the material charged and it could attract lighter objects like feathers. The first record of this phenomenon is available since as early as 600 BCE. But this phenomenon was not well understood and could not be put to use to any human use.

In 17th and 18th century, more experiments were done on static electricity. Benjamin Franklin is credited to discovery of electricity. He used a kite and key to experiment in 1752. His experiment showed that the lightening is the same as electricity. This was a crucial understanding to see electricity in action in natural phenomenon. After all, science uses naturally occurring events as a step stone to develop its understanding, to mimic the event and put it to human use.

However, all these discoveries and experiments of static electricity were giving power in a sudden burst which was not possible to contain or put to any use. (In fact, to this day we wish to harness the power of lightening. It could solve all our power problems.) So, it was a milestone achievement when Italian physicist Alessandro Volta discovered that certain chemical reactions could also generate electricity. If one could control the rate of the chemical reaction, one could ensure a steady supply of electricity.

This discovery was that chemical reactions could generate electricity was quite a chance discovery. Around 1800, an Italian doctor Luigi Galvani found that a frog’s leg twitched when it touched two different kinds of metals. Volta studied these findings and concluded that the different metals created a potential difference and thus the electric current flowed. So, Volta needed only to create a potential difference between two points which could be connected through a wire for electric current to flow. As simple as water flowing through pipe.

The Voltaic cell opened a door for chemical cells. Different metals and electrolytes have been tried by different scientists. A few that we use till date are Lead Acid cell, and Dry cells (as in pencil/AAA batteries).

Research methodology: Important topic for Net Exam

Define Research –

Research is quest for knowledge and a process to find something new done in systematic, organized process.  It is used both in scientific and non-scientific field. In a practical way, it a systemized way of finding practical solution to new problems, events, phenomena and processes that arises every day and practically implementing solution and suggestion required to tackle that problem.

Classification of Research

Basic or Fundamental research – It is broadly classified into two main types of research.   It also knows as theoretical research and study of some natural phenomenon.  . Basic researches sometimes may not lead to immediate use or application. It is not concerned with solving any practical problems of immediate interest. It provides a systematic and deep insight into a problem and facilitates extraction of scientific and logical explanation and conclusion on it. It helps build new frontiers of knowledge. The outcomes of basic research form the basis for many applied research.

Key points of Basic Research is

  • Aims at basic processes
  • Attempts to explain why things happen
  • Tries to get all the facts
  • Reports in technical language of the topic
  • Seeks generalization

Applied Research
In an applied research one solves certain problems employing well known and accepted theories and principles. Most of the experimental research, case studies and inter-disciplinary research are essentially applied research. Applied research is helpful for basic research. A research, the outcome of which has immediate application is also termed as applied research. Such a research is of practical use to current activity.

Applied research

  • Studies individual or specific cases without the objective to generalize
  • Aims at any variable which makes the desired difference
  • Tries to say how things can be changed
  • Tries to correct the facts which are problematic
  • Reports in common language

Quantitative research

  • It is numerical, non-descriptive, applies statistics or mathematics and uses numbers.
  • It is an iterative process whereby evidence is evaluated.
  • The results are often presented in tables and graphs.
  • It is conclusive.
  • It investigates the what, where and when of decision making.

Qualitative research

  • It is non-numerical, descriptive, applies reasoning and uses words.
  • Its aim is to get the meaning, feeling and describe the situation.
  • Qualitative data cannot be graphed.
  • It is exploratory.
  • It investigates the why and how of decision making.

Mixed research-

Research is a research that involves the mixing of quantitative and qualitative methods or paradigm characteristics. Nature of data is mixture of variables, words and images.

Other types of research are

Exploratory research

  • Its primary goal is to understand or to explain relationships.
  • It uses correlations to study relationships between dimensions or characteristics off individuals, groups, situations, or events.

Explanatory research

  • Its primary goal is to understand or to explain relationships.
  • It uses correlations to study relationships between dimensions or characteristics off individuals, groups, situations, or events.

Longitudinal Research

Research carried out longitudinally involves data collection at multiple points in time.

Cross-sectional Research

It is Research is research in which data is gathered at once during a period of days, weeks or months.

https://innspub.net/types-of-scientific-research/

Teen slangs of 2020

Latest Teen Slang

 

Here are 20 of the latest teen slang words and phrases that are showing up in 2020, and what they mean.

Extra

This is another way of saying that someone or something is too much or over the top. An example might be: “She is so extra. She talks about Karen non-stop.” Extra can also be used in a self-deprecating way.

Snatched 

You don’t have to worry if you hear your teen saying that someone or something is snatched. It’s actually a compliment, and it could sound something like: “I love those sneakers! They are so snatched.”

Big yikes 

To use a slang word that we’ve already learned, big yikes is like yikes only extra. Think about how you might use “Yikes!” or “No way!” and then double it as in: “Big yikes! Did you see what Jared just posted on his finsta??”

Finsta 

You monitor your teen’s social media and are probably even connected with them on Instagram, so you feel like you’re aware of their digital footprint, right? Unfortunately, they may have a “finsta” too, which is a secret second Instagram account. This account is hidden from parents and may tell a different story than your child’s official Instagram account.

Flex 

Flex is the new way to say “show off.” An easy way to remember this one is to picture someone flexing their muscles. Your teen might say: “She is trying to flex all over finsta today since she received another college acceptance letter.”

No cap

This is probably equivalent to our “for real” or no “no lie” from our younger days. Teens are emphasizing that they are telling the truth with this one.

Lowkey 

This is a way to describe something you want to keep on the downlow, to use one of our old slang words, or something that you don’t want to emphasize too much. For instance: “I lowkey can’t wait for this school year to be over… not that I’m mentioning this to my parents.”

Highkey 

Conversely, highkey is a way to describe something that you really want to emphasize. For example, “I highkey can’t wait for this day to end! I want to scream it from the rooftops.”

I’m dead 

This is one you may have noticed in many of BuzzFeed’s “article” headlines. “I’m dead” refers to the fact that your teen is laughing so hard about something that she is dying of laughter.

Slay 

Slay is a way to say someone looks amazing or did an excellent job at something. One friend might tell another: “Girl, you slayed in that game! I can’t believe how many points you scored.”

Straight fire 

Straight fire is otherwise known as “on the up and up” or better than all of the rest. It can also mean hot. Not as in temperature, but as in “That’s hot!” expressed in a positive way.

Spill the tea 

If you hear your teen asking a friend to “spill the tea,” it means that they want to hear the latest gossip or story. Your teen might say, “Spill the tea! I want to hear what happened after you left the party.”

CD9 

Breaker, breaker. This one may take you back to the walkie-talkie days of your youth. CD9 stands for Code 9 as in, “Can’t talk! My parents are here!”

Shook 

Shook is a way to describe that you are emotionally shaken or affected by something. You might hear your teen say, “I stayed up all night reading that book, and now I am shook.”

Netflix and Chill 

This one sounds nice, right? Maybe you’re at work right now thinking of how nice it would be to get comfy on the couch and watch Netflix tonight with a pint of ice cream. When your teen says it, unfortunately, it means that she is using that as a front to have someone over (or go over there house) to make out and possibly

 

 

Best gifts for dad

             Best gifts for dad

So you have decided to make your dad feel special by gifting him the best you can. Well it’s a historical fact that choosing gifts is the most confusing stuff to do, the reason being millions and millions of options. So in this article you will find some evergreen choices for gifts that just work wonder. 

hugs_gettyimages

HUGs, yes you read it right. Give a warm cozy hug to your father and share how good you feel about him and trust me, it will work more than enough and your lovely dad will be happy in less than a second.

Apart from that try presenting him a lovely pair of socks because this is something that will definitely come in his use and won’t just eat dirt in the showcase.

A grooming and facial kit is also a good suggestion and will come handy to him in times of urgency when he hasn’t got any time to go and wait in saloons.

best-dad-ever-mug-coffee-mug-fathers-day-mug-daddy-mug-cup-with-stirring-spoon-gift

Apart from that, a coffee mug with vacuum sealed lid is also a nice buy as he can effortlessly carry tea, coffee or any beverage he loves which will remain hot or cold for 3 hrs.

A personalized photo frame or latest novel by this fav author is also a good stuff to think about. Further, gift him the membership of gym or yoga class that will add a pinch of health in your gift.

To escalate this gifting stuff why don’t you present him with his favourite snack in the evening so that he can go to bed with a smile on his face .

But you mustn’t forget,. Your affection, love and care is all what will really make his day and he will feel proud to have a child like you.

 

Abortion-a right or a choice?

What happens when people take the decisions of your life? When an unborn child is murdered before even stepping into this world? Who gave them the right to do so? Is it legal or illegal when a young girl is murdered with her unborn child by her parents? These questions triggerd in my mind while reading a recent story which took place in Telangana, where a 20-year old girl was murdered overnight by her parents because she refused for abortion. Digging deep into this story, I found out that the young girl was in love with a man from another caste and this was also a reason because of which her parents committed an unlawful crime by killing her overnight because her actions were against them. Earlier she agreed with her parents on aborting the child but later on she changed her mind and wanted to bring the baby in the world but she didn’t knew what misfortune was coming in her way and the poor child died even before opening his eyes. Who among us will be the one like her parents? Will try to commit this false crime? Or who among us will take a stand and support her and who all will fight with her? Stories like this revolve around the world where again the society plays a major role, not allowing the people to live and breath. According to the WHO, every year an estimated 40-50 million people who face unplanned pregnancy decide to have an abortion in the world. What a strange thing which is a tabu in some parts of the world where men cause women to be pregnant but it is the woman who alone bears the child and goes through a difficult period of pain and suffering. I am not only talking about teenage pregnancies but also about the mothers who face early pregnancy or about the mother who does not want to perceive. I am neither against the abortion nor standing with it, but as a girl I want the society to let the mother decide what she wants and not force her to kill the child because of various reasons.

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Medical Termination of Pregnancy(MTP)

Since the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act allows women to seek abortion as a part of reproductive rights and gender justice. This amendment places India on the top league of the countries where a woman can make individual choices from their perspective. In India, abortions are legal in certain situations, as for unmarried girls, rape victims and for married women with different reasons. There has been a decreasing rate in abortion since India made it illegal to detect the sex of the foetus. But there is a time limit given to the woman for getting an abortion done. A woman should always make sure to have a safe abortion procedure inorder to keep her body safe and always ask the doctor before getting it done.

Reasons why women get this done

1.Peer pressure, the biggest reason for a woman to get her child aborted. Where society never lets the woman live and allow to make her own decision which makes the abortion as the only solution. 2.Female Foeticide, which comes under peer pressure, where the society never lets a girl child to step into this world and gets her killed before her birth. 3.Rape victims and differently- abled.

Since this is a very vague and wide topic, I would like to end it here with a quote “Abortion is a part of being a mother and caring for children because part of her caring of her children is knowing when its not a good idea to bring them into the world”-Katha Pollitt.

top yaps.com

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/honour-killing-parents-held-for-murdering-pregnant-girl-in-telangana/articleshow/76273724.cms