What is Consumer Protection and Why it is Important?


Buyer Protection
All purchasers of products are buyers. The overall population are altogether customers of one another. Securing the interests of shoppers is principal. We will see about customer insurance in this article.


Customer Welfare
Human existence is tied in with living reliantly. Similarly as not become a timberland, so it is normal for everybody to look for the assistance of others. The primary need to endure is the food we eat. With respect to the food, its amazing quality, sensible cost and amount are fundamental.
Secure the interests of customers, from conventional little things to the most costly extravagance things. There is a bad situation for separation between low-evaluated merchandise, costly products, little merchandise, huge merchandise, customary individuals and the rich individuals. Equivalent value, quality and amount are indeed the very same since everybody purchases and sells. There is no possibility for separation. Similarly as the state has an obligation to ensure the interests of the customer, so do merchants have an ethical obligation to maintain it.

Customer Awareness
An idea has created among the country individuals, particularly the ignorant. The propensity for needing to purchase products is spreading in a business framework where one thing is purchased and another thing is free. This isn’t the correct way. Since no broker works together without benefit. That being said it isn’t adequate to say it is free.
Is the nature of an item decent? Is it useful for our wellbeing? Is it sensibly evaluated? Is legitimate weight followed? Such questions should strike a chord of a purchaser. The government assistance of the customer is appropriately kept up with just when there is mindfulness among the shoppers.


To Prevent Cheating
While making different inventive strides for the state, it ought to be completely followed. Should give full collaboration.
At the point when shoppers are influenced in any capacity, they need the boldness to quickly go against it. Buyers need to make an association inside themselves and declare their privileges. Raising buyer mindfulness about corruption and the reasonable costs of inadequate items can assist with forestalling cheating.
The fights of individuals are expanding step by step. Request is developing in like manner. Simultaneously as addressing the requirements, consider that the interests of the customer are ensured.

An Earth-wide temperature boost

What is Global warming?
An unnatural weather change is the course of expansion in the temperature close to the world’s surface. The cycle has been seen over hundreds of years and has incredibly upset the climate and climatic states of the earth.

Reasons for Global Warming:

Deforestation
Plants and trees have an exceptionally essential influence in keeping up with balance in environment by taking in carbon dioxide and delivering oxygen. Timberlands are being cut consistently for homegrown and business purposes which makes an irregularity in the environment which causes an unnatural weather change.

Vehicle Usage
Every one of the vehicles, when being used, radiate different vaporous outflows like carbon dioxide and other harmful substances into the climate. This prompts expansion in temperature which causes a dangerous atmospheric devation.

Chlorofluorocarbon
The ozone beams have an exceptionally urgent influence in shielding the earth surface from unsafe UV (bright) beams. Unnecessary utilization of forced air systems and fridges by individuals have expanded the quantity of CFCs into the climate which adversely impacts the ozone layer.

Because of Cfc’s, ozone layer drains which makes the passage of bright beams simpler. This prompts expansion in temperature which causes an unnatural weather change.

Industrialization
It very well may be seen that the temperature of earth surface has additionally been expanding quickly because of coming of industrialization. It is on the grounds that ventures produce the destructive discharges prompting expansion in temperature of the earth prompting an unnatural weather change.

Destructive Effects of Global Warming:

Expansion in Temperature
The ceaseless ascent in earth’s temperature has prompted expanded liquefying of glacial masses which have contrarily affected the ocean level. This could effectsly affect beach front areas.

Risk to the Ecosystem
Expansion in temperature brought about by an unnatural weather change has influenced the coral reefs in a negative way. The rising temperatures have expanded the delicacy of coral reefs and the plants and creature lives were likewise seriously influenced.

Climatic lopsided characteristics
Climatic lopsided characteristics are likewise one of the adverse results of an unnatural weather change. A few spots experience floods and a few spots face dry seasons because of the equivalent.

Spreading of Diseases
An unnatural weather change prompts the development of infection conveying mosquitoes. This is on the grounds that a dangerous atmospheric devation is answerable for changing examples of warmth and dampness.

Damages human existence
Expansion in catastrophic events like floods, waves, and so forth, the normal loss of life is expanding quickly because of a worldwide temperature alteration. This can prompt spread of illnesses which could hurt the human existence.

Loss of Biodiversity
Because of worldwide change in climatic conditions, living space of a few plants and creatures are lost. Because of this, creatures relocate from their normal living space. Numerous types of plants and creatures have additionally become wiped out. In this manner, a dangerous atmospheric devation antagonistically affects biodiversity as well.

End
Through this article one can see how unsafe an unnatural weather change is and how destructive would it be able to be to the plants, creatures and people. This is a significant issue which should be tended to by every one individuals as an assembled group

5 EXCITING CAREERS OF THE FUTURE

We are living in an age of rapid technological changes where many old jobs are being replaced by machine and many new ones are emerging. Here we take on the five most exciting jobs of the future.

1) Information Security Specialist

What Do Information Security Specialists Do? Design audits of computer systems to ensure operational security and protection from attack. Oversee and monitor routine administration of the information security department. Coordinate with other departments to promote awareness and training on security protocols.

Interpol considers cybercrime to be a fast-growing threat. Understanding risk, investigative approach, ability to communicate solution and interest in learning new skills are must have skills. Starting point for the career is an undergraduate degree in computer science, information technology, software engineer, computer engineering, computer applications with specialization in cyber/information security or the same at the post graduate level.https://www.payscale.com/research/IN/Job=Information_Security_Specialist/Salary

2) Digital Content Specialist

What is a Digital Specialist? Media and software to create marketing content for a company. This can include websites, digital flyers, emails, and more. The minimum qualifications for the job include, depending on the hiring employer, a bachelor’s degree in digital multimedia, marketing, or communications. Our digital devices keep us constantly to any and every kind of information, entertainment or current events we wish to consume. Consequently, there is an ongoing demand and supply of fresh content to be a step ahead. Plus, social media has emerged as a very effective marketing tool for the right content. Degree in journalism, public relations, marketing and communications are popular pathways to entry.https://www.zippia.com/digital-specialist-jobs/

3) Robotics Engineers And Specialist

What is robotics specialist? The Robotics Specialist will lead a group of automation engineers and programmers to support projects and field services activities including programming and documentation for robotics development. Robotics is a branch of science that combines Mechanical, Electronics and Computer Science Engineering. It deals with the construction and operation of robots and monitoring their application. Robotics Engineering is considered a high-end professional career in India. There is a great demand for robotic engineers in the gaming industry and manufacturing units as well. If the candidate has good merit records, then they can find themselves in top profiles in research organizations such as ISRO and NASA. https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/tools-and-samples/job-descriptions/pages/robotics-specialist.aspx

4) E-COMMERCE SPECIALIST

E-business, e-procurement, e-sales, e-marketing, e-payment, etc. are part of ever-growing e-commerce develop- ment today. An e-commerce manager looks after a website or virtual store- front, the content, the design of the website and matters like security, on- line marketing and team management.

What does an eCommerce Specialist do? An eCommerce specialist is responsible for the design and execution of an eCommerce marketing strategy to promote the products and services of online businesses using all available marketing channels. Imagine this: You’re a business owner who decides to sell your products online.Writing and design skills, market- ing savvy, search engine optimisation, phone skills, user experience sensitivity and actual work experience in retail can be very useful. E-commerce managers usually have postgraduate qualifications in market- ing, but a start-up could hire graduates in business management, design or engineering.https://www.reliablesoft.net/ecommerce-specialist/#:~:text=What%20does%20an%20eCommerce%20Specialist,to%20sell%20your%20products%20online.

5) Waste Management Consultant

The role of a waste management consultant is to streamline waste management in your organization. Create tailored waste management strategies. Reduce costs. Plan waste recycling. Carry out a comprehensive waste management audit. https://saahaszerowaste.com/waste-management-consultant-audit/#:~:text=The%20role%20of%20a%20waste,a%20comprehensive%20waste%20management%20audit

Sources of waste are domestic and municipal, commercial and industrial, as also construction and demolition. Its generation is relentless, and throwing it in a landfill is not a sustainable practices. In comes the waste management consultant/ engineer who finds ways to handle the waste, either turning it into clean energy or combining it to make it strong enough to use in construction. It requires knowledge of diverse fields including human behaviour, technology, and creativity to stay a step ahead. Creativity, excellent communication skills, problem solving and strong sci- ence and technology skills are import- ant for this career. Civil, Chemical or Environmental en- gineering and allied fields of education are the way to pursue this field.

Facebook placed a hold on Instagram for Kids after a pushback

The progress of Instagram kids is currently on hold as a social media platform for children under age 13, Instagram for Kids is an app developed for content consumers which covers a vast audience that is new to social media and want to consume polite and more filtered content.

Instagram is a social media platform that allows people to share their pictures, stories, reels and videos with the world and connect with individuals with the help of the Internet.

Instagram officials said The update might get delayed, it will provide enough time to indulge developers with parents, policymakers, regulators and experts to hear their concerns and result in the final development of the application for the younger audiences around the Globe.

The update took on hold due to mental health issues and anxiety in some teenagers to stop this, Facebook developers working on the content that has to push for teenagers.

Google pulling back support for its vital Applications

Google is taking away support of its several applications such as Google Maps, YouTube, Gmail and other applications from vast older android smartphones running on older Android operating systems offered by Google.

Smartphones that are currently running on Android 2.3.7 Gingerbread or older, won’t be able to use the services and products offered by Google. To continue using the services and apps, users least need to have Android 3.0 or greater to continue using applications. Due to privacy and security reasons and protecting user’s data.

Smartphones running on Android 2.3.7 or lower than that won’t be able to sign in and use Google apps and services after September 27, 2021. If you still using older Android OS, you can update on Android 3.0 or the latest OS offering from Google. With their latest and greatest advancements made by Google, Users can now enjoy a new interface that not just only look excellent but also, it’s built from the ground to provide the best stability and more ease of useability.

Dhoni Launches CSK to IPL Playoffs With a Vintage Six and Fans are on Nostalgia Ride

Image

Dhoni polishes off in style… ” Chennai Super Kings skipper Mahindra Singh Dhoni turned the clock back with a transcending six off Siddharth Kaul’s conveyance to overcome Sunrisers Hyderabad on Thursday night, subsequently driving Men dressed in Yellow to turn into the primary establishment to enter the IPL 2021 end of the season games. In the match, Dhoni won the throw and c

hose for field first, and it ended up being the ideal choice as SRH hitters battled all through the innings. Pursuing 135, Dhoni dispatched Kaul for a six into the mid-wicket stands, helping CSK cross the end goal with 6 wickets and 2 conveyances to save.

The idea all around the Internet was (clearly) Dhoni’s vintage six, something that helped the fans to remember that sublime night when India crushed Sri Lanka in a nail-gnawing last with Dhoni “polishing off in style” with a six to Nuwan Kulasekara to get back the desired world cup following a long time since Kapil Dev’s heroics in 1983.

Petrol, Diesel Prices Touch All-Time Highs On Friday

In the national capital, petrol prices have been increased by 25 paise to ₹ 101.89 per litre and diesel has become dearer by 30 paise to ₹ 90.17 per litre, according to Indian Oil Corporation

Petrol, Diesel Price Today: Petrol and diesel prices have touched record highs across the country on Friday i.e. October 1 as global oil prices hover at three-year highs. In the national capital, petrol prices have been increased by 25 paise from Rs 101.64 per litre to ₹ 101.89 per litre and diesel has become dearer by 30 paise from Rs 89.87 per litre to ₹ 90.17 per litre, according to Indian Oil Corporation. In Mumbai, the revised price of petrol is ₹ 107.95 per litre and diesel is ₹ 97.84 per litre. This is the third price increase in petrol and sixth in case of diesel since the end of a three-week-long hiatus in rate revision

Among the four metro cities, fuel rates are the highest in Mumbai, according to the state-run oil refiner. Fuel rates vary across the states due to value-added tax or VAT. 

Here are the petrol and diesel price across the metro cities:

CityPetrolDieselDelhi101.8990.17Mumbai107.9597.84Chennai99.5894.74Kolkata102.4793.27Source: Indian OilState-run oil refiners such as Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum, and Hindustan Petroleum revise the fuel rates on a daily basis, by taking into account the crude oil prices in international markets as well as the rupee-dollar exchange rates. Any changes in petrol and diesel prices are implemented with effect from 6 am every day.

Social Etiquette

The term Social Etiquette refers to a normative acceptable behavior within a particular society, profession or group. Each one of us is expected to follow certain behavioral norms in order to harmoniously co-exist. Niceties make the atmosphere amicable. Social Etiquette are numerous in types,inclusive of Conversational etiquette, Business etiquette, Dining etiquette, Wedding etiquette, Sanitary etiquette, so on and so forth. Each kind of etiquette has its own GOLDEN RULES.

CONVERSATIONAL ETIQUETTE

  • Attempt to choose a common subject of talk rather than bombarding the other person with the talk of your own interest.
  • Always carefully listen first and speak later. Being a good listener is essential for a amiable conversation.
  • Avoid unnecessary interruptions such as speaking on a call while talking to somebody in person, fidgeting, etc.
  • Try not to sidetrack. Do not waste the other person’s valuable time on explaining unnecessary details.
  • Maintain a friendly eye contact with the person whom you are conversing with.
  • Avoid counter questioning the speaker’s talk.

BUSINESS ETIQUETTE

  • While at a workplace always try to use people’s names while greeting or talking to them. Also, make sure that you spell their names appropriately.
  • Show courtesy and respect towards all colleagues irrespective of their designations.
  • Avoid making your fellow workers or clients wait for you. Sincerely apologize for any delay caused.
  • Keep a crucial check on your verbal communication. Do not crack inappropriate puns or use offensive statements/words.
  • Handshakes are universal formal gestures. Let the subordinate shake hands with you first. If, he/she does not, you may offer a firm and confident handshake.

DINING ETIQUETTE

  • Avoid placing your personal items on the table on which the food will be served.
  • If dining with an employer, stay clear of ordering dishes which you have not tried before.
  • Maintain a proper posture while having your meal.
  • Be aware of the usage of different cutlery.
  • Do not begin eating unless everybody on the table has been served.
  • Avoid messy eating and chew with your mouth closed in order to maintain hygiene.
  • Attempt to Go Dutch (share the expenses). If, the meal has been hosted by the other person, always remember to express gratitude and thank them.

SANITARY ETIQUETTE

  • Patiently wait outside if there is a queue outside a washroom (at the theater, airport, restaurants,etc).
  • Maintain the necessary hygiene norms and leave the restroom clean once you are done.
  • Avoid chattering inside a restroom. Keeping other waiting outside is unacceptable.
  • If there are guests arriving at your home, stock your restroom with the crucial hygiene products. People may find it embarrassing to ask for it.
  • Politely ask the restroom attendent to clean up the public washroom in case if you find it unclean.
  • Never skip washing your hands with a disinfectant liquid or soap after you are done using the washroom.

“ETHICS IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN WHAT YOU HAVE A RIGHT TO DO AND WHAT IS RIGHT TO DO“

POTTER STEWART

Good manners always reflect a sense of consideration and respect for the people in the world we live in. Putting yourself before others shows dignity and has got to do nothing with subservience. Small individual efforts in following the essential etiquette will help take humanity towards different horizons. This will help promote kindness, respect and care across the globe.

Plastic A Modern Devil

Plastic the most dangerous and harmful enemy of our environment. It is killing mother nature and our health too. We take plastic bags from shop and don’t realise that we are actually taking home a devil who will cause harm to not only nature but to us too.

A normal plastic takes about 1000 years to decompose. Just think about it that a single piece of plastic take such long years to decompose, the level of plastic which we are using today will take how many years to decompose. It is choking our water organisms life. It is also choking are animals who eat food from the garbage like the cow, dogs, cats etc.

The youth are taking responsibility reduce the use of the plastic and organising campaigns and webinars to create awareness among people to not use plastic or use decomposable plastic. The big companies are taking responsibilities to to recycle plastic and many new forms has also set up for this purpose.

Even the government have started realising the need to protect our environment and nature. International organisations like UN has also so so called for an international cooperation in this matter.

There are many innovative way in which the plastic are being reused like in making bricks, floor, dolls, chair, etc. Forest sustainable future we have to look into this matter with utmost seriousness. This earth belongs to everyone and we have no right to miss you or destroy any element on this earth.

Popular doha’s by India poet Kabir with meaning

What is Doha in English ?

Doha is a lyrical verse format which was extensively used by Indian Poets and Bards of North India probably since the beginning of the sixth century A.D.

Bura jo dekhan main chala, bura na milya koye
Jo mann khoja apna, toh mujhse bura naa koye.

Meaning in English
This Doha of Kabir ji is about observing one’s own mind.  He says that when he went on to search for the bad guy or the evil person in the world, he could not find the evil person anywhere.  Then he looked within himself, within his own mind and then found the real evil person that lived in his mind.  Ultimately Kabir says that when I looked inside me I could find that nobody was more bad or evil than me.

Kal kare so aaj kar, aaj kare so ab
Pal mein parlay hoyegi, bahuri karega kab.

Meaning in English
In this Doha Kabir has clearly tried to explain the human tendency of laziness and procrastination.  It is a known fact that we all tend to postpone matters. Generally many of us are indecisive and given a choice,  we would like others to be doing the work and we simply enjoy to take rest.  Here Kabir emphasizes that we have to take care of present moment and don’t wait for the things to be prolonged.  If we delay, many things may not be achieved and anything may happen any moment. So let us take care of each and every moment.

Bada hua toh kya hua jaise ped khajur
Panth ko chhaya nahin phal lage ati dur.

Meaning in English
Kabir in this Doha says that what is the use of being big or rich if you can not do any good to others. He gives an example of palm tree. Palm tree is very tall , but it is of no use to a traveller as it cannot provide shade. And it bears fruits at the top of the tree. So no one can eat easily.

Sain itna dijiye jamein kutumb samay
Main bhi bhukha naa rahun sadhu naa bhukha jaye.

Meaning in English

Kabir in this Doha requests God to give that much only so that he can feed his family and if any guest comes he should be able to feed him and honour him,. The inner meaning here is , one should only have what he needs . There is no use of having too much.

Matti kahe kumhar se tu kya rounde moye
Ek din aisaa aayegaa main roundunga toye.

Meaning in English

In this Doha soil tells to the potter (pot maker) , today you think that you are kicking me and kneading me with your feet . There will be a day when I will do the same to you what you have done to me. The inner meaning id that after death everybody will be below the soil or earth.

Guru Govind dau khade, kake lagun payen
Balihari Guru apne, Govind diyo milay.

Meaning in English

In this Doha Kabir says that a Guru ( Teacher) and the God are standing infront of you , then whose feet you will touch and give honour? Then he says that Guru deserves the first right to get the honour as he  affectionately teaches to know God by giving knowledge . Therefore the importance of Guru is more than the God.

Taliban to ‘temporarily’ adopt 1964 monarchy Constitution

The Taliban said on Tuesday they will temporarily adopt 1964 Constitution that granted women the right to vote, but eliminate any elements they disagree with. The Taliban’s Acting Justice Minister issued a statement saying the Islamists planned to introduce Constitution used during Afghanistan’s shot lived golden age of democracy, but only briefly and with amendments. “The Islamic Emirate will adopt the Constitution of the former king Mohammad Zahir Shah’s time for temporary period,” Mawlavi Abdul Hakeem Sharaee said. But anything in the text to be in conflict with the Sharia law and principles of the Islamic Emirate would be discarded, he added.

Nearly six decades ago, before the world’s super-powers intervened in the country, Afghanistan enjoyed a brief period of constitutional monarchy during the reign of King Mohammad Zahir Khan. The king ratified the Constitution a year after coming to power in 1963, ushering in nearly a decade of parliamentary democracy before he was overthrown in 1973. The 1964 Constitution, which gave women the right to vote for the first time and opened the doors for their increased participation in politics, would appear an awkward fit with the Taliban’s hardline views. The group, which took over power in mid-August, has vowed a softer and more inclusive approach than during their brutal 1996 to 2001 rule. But when they presented their caretaker government earlier this month, all the top positions went to hardliners and now women were included.

SEBI clears norms for gold exchanges

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), on Tuesday approved the framework for a gold exchange as well as for vault managers, facilitating trading in securities tied to the yellow metal. The markets regulator’s approval for the proposals made in the Union budget paves the way for the gold exchanges to be set up for the trading in ‘Electronic Gold Receipts’ (EGRs) like in the case of other securities. Existing stock exchanges will allowed to provide the platform for trading of EGRs, SEBI said after a board meeting in Mumbai.

The denomination for trading the EGRs and conversion of EGRs into gold would be decided by the exchanges with the approval of SEBI, Chairman Ajay Tyagi said, while addressing the media. The clearing corporation would settle the trades executed on the exchanges by way of transferring EGRs and funds to the buyer and seller, respectively, he said.

Vault Managers

EGR holders, at their discretion, could withdraw the underlying gold from the vaults after surrendering the EGRs. SEBI-accredited vault mangers would be responsible for the storage and safe keeping of gold deposits, creation of EGRs, withdrawal of gold, grievance redressal and periodic reconciliation of physical gold with the records of depository. The vault managers would have to have a net worth of at least 50 crore rupees. On the broader objective of such exchanges, Mr. Tyagi said, “India is a net importer of gold. We are price takers not price setters. The whole idea is to move from being price takers to the price setters. Price discovery at the exchanges will lead to… transparency in gold pricing.” Mr. Tyagi added that the exchanges would enable transparent price discovery, investment liquidity and assurance in the quality of gold. SEBI also cleared norms for social exchanges.

Everything you need to know about the classical dances of India-2

Kuchipudi

This dance comes from the state of Andhra Pradesh, precisely from a village which the dance is named after. Mainly a dance-drama performance, it gives a reference to the spiritual beliefs and temple gods of India, and is deeply explained in the Natyashastra. Evidence of Kuchipudi’s existence in an older version are found in copper inscriptions of the 10th century, and by the 15th century in texts such as the Machupalli Kaifat. The traditional set was performed by an all males troupe,  A dancer in a male role would be in Agnivastra, also known as Bagalbandi, wear a dhoti (a single pleated piece of cloth hanging down from the waist). A dancer in a female role would wear a Sari with light makeup.

Odissi

coming from the state of Odissa, this dance is as popular as Bharatanatyam or any other dance, originally done by females, it grew in popularity in the 20th century. it expresses spiritual stories and ideas particularly of lord Vishnu. again, when it was banned by the British, Indians protested all over the country, following its revival, evolution and glory. Modern Odissi productions by Indian artists have presented a diverse range of experimental ideas, culture fusion, themes and plays.[19] Odissi was the only Indian dance form present in Michael Jackson’s 1991 hit single Black and White.

How waves differ from tides? why do they occur?

A wave begins as the wind ruffles the surface of the ocean. When the ocean is calm and glass like, even the mildest breeze forms ripples, the smallest type of wave. Ripples provide surfaces for wind to act on, which produces larger waves. Stronger winds push the nascent waves into steeper and higher hills of water. The size a wave reaches depends on the speed and strength of the wind. The length of time it takes for the wave to form, and the distance over which it blows in the open ocean is known as the fetch. A long fetch accompanied by strong and study winds can produce enormous waves. The highest point of a wave is called the crest and the lowest point the trough. The distance from one crest to another is known as the wavelength.

Although water appears to move forward with the waves, for the most part water particles travel in circles within the waves. The visible movement is the wave’s form and energy moving through the water, courtesy of energy provided by the wind. Wave speed also varies; on average waves travel about 20 to 50 Mph. Ocean waves vary greatly in height from crest to trough, averaging 5 to 10 feet. Storm waves may tower 50 to 70 feet or more. The biggest wave that was ever recorded by humans was in Lituya bay on July 9th, 1958. Lituya bay sits on the southeast side of Alaska. A massive earthquake during the time would trigger a mega tsunami and the tallest tsunami in modern times. As a wave enters shallow water and nears the shore, it’s up and down movement is disrupted and it slows down. The crest grows higher and be gins to surge ahead of  the rest of the wave, eventually toppling over and breaking apart. The energy released by a breaking wave can be explosive. Breakers can wear down rocky coast and also build up sandy beaches.

At Nazare ,the Brazilian Rodrigo Koxa holds the record for the biggest wave ever surfed (80ft).

Why does a tide occur?

Tides are the regular daily rise and fall of ocean waters. Twice each day in most locations, water rises up over the shore until it reaches its highest level, or high tide. In between, the water recedes from the shore until it reaches its lowest level, or low tide. Tides respond to the gravitational pull of the moon and sun. Gravitational pull has little effect on the solid and inflexible land, but the fluid oceans react strongly. Because the moon is closer, its pull is greater, making it the dominant force in tide formation.

Gravitational pull is greatest on the side of earth facing the moon and weakest on the side opposite to the moon. Nonetheless, the difference in these forces, in combination with earth’s rotation and other factors, allows the oceans to bulge outward on each side, creating high tides. The sides of earth that are not in alignment with the moon experience low tides at this time. Tides follow different patterns, depending on the shape of the seacoast and the ocean floor.  In Nova Scotia, water at high tide can rise more than 50 feet higher than the low tide level. They tend to roll in gently on wide, open beaches in confined spaces, such as a narrow inlet or bay, the water may rise to very high levels at high tide.

There are typically two spring tides and two narrow tides each month. Spring tide of great range than the mean range, the water level rises and falls to the greatest extend from the mean tide level. Spring tides occur about every two weeks, when the moon is full or new. Tides are at their maximum when the moon and the sun are in the same place as the earth. In a semi-diurnal cycle the high and low tides occur around 6 hours and 12.5 minutes apart. The same tidal forces that cause tides in the oceans affect the solid earth causing it to change shape by a few inches.

WHY IS POVERTY A MAJOR ISSUE IN INDIA?

 Poverty is a
major problem from which India has been suffering since an extremely long time.
Poverty is quite a subjective topic and cannot have one ‘
right’ definition.
Each country can describe it in their own way according to the conditions of their
own economy. Although, in a broad way it may be described as a state in which
an individual is unable to fulfil even his basic needs of life.

The basic
reasons are the social factors. The quality of education provided to the poor
children is not good enough for them to change their future and therefore, they
end up being poor. This cycle goes on due to the lack of money. Here are some
of the major causes of poverty in India.

 

1.INEQUALITY

During the
five-year plan period, the national income of the country has been increasing
but the problem arises when it is not being distributed among the different
sections of people equally. Majority of this income goes to those who are
already rich leaving the poor with close to nothing. This inequality has widened
the problem of poverty.

 

2.BACKWARD
AGRICULTURE

In India,
the natural as well as the physical resources are underutilized due to the lack
of technology and capital. Therefore, the production is low in the country.
Even the technology available in the agricultural sector lack irrigation
facility and they do not have high-yielding variety of seeds. This also results
in the increase of poverty as their quality of life id still low.

 

3.BORROWINGS

The poor, in
order to survive financially, borrow money from government banks or rich money
lenders. For this borrowed money, they have to pay an interest which is set
quite high. This leads them to end up in a vicious cycle of borrowings. This
cycle continues from one generation to another making it impossible for them to
save.

 

4.HIGH RATE
OF POPULATION GROWTH

Because of
the increase in the population, the burden of dependency ahs increased.
Therefore, to provide for the family’s basic needs becomes an exceedingly big
problem. This high rate of population also indicates lower health facilities
and other crucial amenities which leads to the standard of living being low.

 

5.SOCIAL
CAUSES

Many social
factors such as caste, religion, gender, joint family system and others have
hindered the economic growth. Majority of the population still being orthodox
and not ready to change and move on ha vastly affected the growth of the
country.

 

6.UNEMPLOYMENT

Because of a
high level of unemployment, the number of dependency of people on the employed
ones has increased. As a result, the consumption expenditure per head is
decline because there is only so much one person can provide for a family.
Consequence – most of such families are living below the poverty line.

 

7.ILLITERACY

It is no
hidden fact that a high percentage of our population is illiterate. Due to
this, the farmers have absolutely no idea about the efforts and initiatives
taken by government that may help them with their financial condition. Also,
they are unaware of the new technologies and tools for cultivation being introduced
in the market. This also leads to the money lenders cheating them and
extracting more money from them.