MONEY HESIST Season 5

Introduction

Money Hesist was first premiered in the year 2017 on Netflix. Since then it become the most popular non-english series. Previously in Season 4 of Money Hesist, the season was full of mystery, voilence and more of bloodshed than the prior season, which made the series to reach more than 60 million homes that exceeded all the prior season’s record. The Season 4 was made available on Netflix since, April 3.

The promotion picture of Money Hesist Season 5

Now due to the huge success Spanish Crime Drama Series, Money Hesist has a massive fan following eagerly waiting for the release of upcoming season. The phenomenal series has not yet finished to thrill it’s fans. Later , after season 4 internet was flooded with questions. Some questions where about mysterious incomplete ending of Season 4 while some asked towards the peculiarity about upcoming season. Some of the questions internet was washed away are:

  • Does professor died in Money Hesist?
  • Is La Case de Papel a true story?
  • Is Tatiana inspector Sierra?
  • Will Berlin be alive in season 5?
  • Did professor killed Raquel’s mum?
  • Did professor and Raquel sleep together?
  • Was Berlin alive in Season 5?
  • Is Tokyo Denver’s mom?
  • And many more…..


The glimpse of Season 5 cast:

Mario de la Rosa, who essays the role of Suarez in Money Heist season 5, recently through
his instagram handle he revealed his look in Season 5,in which he dressed up in black
police uniform. He’s personality in Season 5 took the excitement level of fans to the
extreme. The picture has been captioned with stopwatch symbol and began the
countdown, stating “A bomb is coming, exactly in two months!!”.

Mario de la Rosa Instagram post which reveals his look in upcoming season

As the actor himself posted his look on instagram, it rose a huge excitement among fans, and
the internet was surfaced by the actors post. The excited fans commented on the post with
fire symbol which represents how rampant or stunning piece of update it was for the curious
fans

The most awaited:Release Date

As we all are aware about the fact that the Money Heist Season 5 is divided into two
volume,Volume 1 and Volume 2.The release date of the Season 5 Vol 1 is confirmed to be
3rd September 2021.The trailer of the Season itself confirm the dates,you can see the end of
the trailer.
Along with that the release of Season 5 Vol 2 is said to be 3rd December
2021.Netflix,through its official Twitter account tweeted the debut dates of both the volumes.

Money Hesist Season 5 Cast:

Netflix has also released the cast of season.The main characters are from the prior
season and some new faces may get introduced.
Úrsula Corberó as Tokio and Álvaro Morte as El Profesor are back for the new season.
Itziar Ituño, Miguel Herrán, Jaime Lorente, Esther Acebo, Darko Peric, and Enrique Arce
have also returned for season 5.
Alba Flores’s character, Nairobi, dying made an remarkable moment within the international
series, and according to her comments in Money Heist: The Phenomenon, which is availablenow on Netflix, her Money Heist days are done.So accordingly,in upcoming season fans may
not expect Alba Flores’s character.
Money Heist season 5 has cast also have Sense8 star Miguel Ángel Silvestre and Patrick
Criado.
The revealing of cast has made a exciting environment among the fans for Season 5,it will
be also interesting to see how favourite our character come to an end in the upcoming
season.
Money Heist Season 5 Trailer:
Netflix has posted the official trailer of the finale season on its official social media accounts
and on YouTube as well.Along with the trailer release dates are also revealed.
Releasing trailer has gave us a glimpse of the upcoming season which has made a spirited
atmosphere among fans, leads to more paid subscribers which in turn becomes lucrative for
the producer.

PHP

The PHP machine-readable text Preprocessor (PHP) could be a programing language that permits net developers to form dynamic content that interacts with databases. PHP is largely used for developing net based mostly computer code applications. This tutorial helps you to create your base with PHP.

Why to find out PHP?
PHP set out as atiny low open supply project that evolved as a lot of and a lot of individuals observed however helpful it absolutely was. Rasmus Lerdorf unleashed the primary version of PHP method back in 1994.

PHP could be a should for college students operating|and dealing} professionals to become an excellent applied scientist specially after they area unit working in net Development Domain. i will be able to list down a number of the key benefits of learning PHP:

PHP could be a algorithmic form for “PHP: machine-readable text Preprocessor”.

PHP could be a server facet scripting language that’s embedded in markup language. it’s accustomed manage dynamic content, databases, session following, even build entire e-commerce sites.

It is integrated with variety of in style databases, together with MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, Sybase, Informix, and Microsoft SQL Server.

PHP is pleasingly zippy in its execution, particularly once compiled as Associate in Nursing Apache module on the OS facet. The MySQL server, once started, executes even terribly advanced queries with large result sets in record-setting time.

PHP supports an outsized variety of major protocols like POP3, IMAP, and LDAP. PHP4 another support for Java and distributed object architectures (COM and CORBA), creating n-tier development an occasion for the primary time.

PHP is forgiving: PHP language tries to be as forgiving as doable.

PHP Syntax is C-Like.

Characteristics of PHP
Five necessary characteristics create PHP’s sensible nature doable doable

Simplicity
Efficiency
Security
Flexibility
Familiarity

Applications of PHP
As mentioned before, PHP is one in every of the foremost wide used language over the online. i am progressing to list few of them here:

PHP performs system functions, i.e. from files on a system it will produce, open, read, write, and shut them.

PHP will handle forms, i.e. gather knowledge from files, save knowledge to a file, through email you’ll send knowledge, come knowledge to the user.

You add, delete, modify parts at intervals your information through PHP.

Access cookies variables and set cookies.

Using PHP, you’ll limit users to access some pages of your web site.

It will code knowledge.

Audience
This PHP tutorial is meant for PHP programmers UN agency area unit utterly unaware of PHP ideas however they need basic understanding on programing.

Prerequisites
Before continuing with this tutorial you must have a minimum of basic understanding of programing, Internet, Database, and MySQL etc is extremely useful.

Common uses of PHP
PHP performs system functions, i.e. from files on a system it will produce, open, read, write, and shut them.

PHP will handle forms, i.e. gather knowledge from files, save knowledge to a file, through email you’ll send knowledge, come knowledge to the user.

You add, delete, modify parts at intervals your information through PHP.

Access cookies variables and set cookies.

Using PHP, you’ll limit users to access some pages of your web site.

It will code knowledge.

JAPANESE – ANTIAGING SECRET

                       IKIGAI – review on anti aging


IKIGAI – YOUR PURPOSE IN LIFE      

                                                                            

It tells about the secret to a long and happy life, gives  the real meaning of life. Japanese culture which is unique, says that there should be purpose in life and there is no retirement for that.  

THE SECRET

HARA HACHI BU – sayings in Japanese which is repeated before eating, meaning full your belly to the half. They stop eating when their stomach is half filled. The way of serving food is also unique in their culture that is food is served in five cups, initially they will have the feeling like they have more food, but when they eat that they will always feel like half filled. The pleasure of short term like eating snacks is avoided by them.

MENS SANA IN CORPORE SANO –  a sound mind in a sound body. It says the truth that both are mind and body are interconnected and is important for us to keep them active. Physical exercise can help one get out of mental stress. If one exercises regularly his neurons are active in the sense that he is able to adapt to the new environment easily, On the other case, the person who lacks exercise will be lacking inactive state of mind as the connected neurons don’t act accurately as a result the person is unable to adapt the surrounding.

THE STRESS

Research reveals the truth that stress is the primary cause of aging. Stress promotes cellular aging as the cellular structure telomere is affected and Premature aging is acquired by stress as the cells are unable to regenerate. The greater the stress, the greater is the degenerative effect on cells. 

The ancient people had a high dose of cortisol and adrenaline, which comes in the danger moments and makes the body healthy. As Modern humans due to stress we acquire low doses of cortisol flowing constantly throughout the body, which finally results in health problems.

Threats lead to stress, Stress leads to digestive problems. As Prevention is always better than cure, we can avoid stress before that comes into us. We can attain the state of peace by regular practice of exercise, yoga and self care. Change is the process, we need to adapt it for the progress. 

THE SECRET TIPS

Walk at least 30  minutes a day.
Replace digital with real.
Have a healthy diet.
Make a conscious routine
Workout, play and have fun.

THE ATTITUDE

The key element of  keeping the body young is by keeping the mind active. Escaping from difficulties or situations in life will yield nothing productive rather coming out from the cave of comfort and fear will help the brain to train it in a way of differentiating approaching problems.
People who live the longest have two unavoidable traits in common; a positive attitude and a high degree of emotional awareness, i.e., facing challenges with a positive outlook and are able to manage their emotions are on their way to longevity.

‘LIVE LONG, STAY HAPPY, STAY BLESSED’

TROUBLESOME TIMELINE OF AFGHANISTAN

Afghanistan’s timeline is replete with political instabilities, wars, massacres and conflicts. Partly due to internal conflicts and majorly due to foreign invasions. Afghanistan has a far longer history as a distinct national entity with continuity to the present than most of its neighbors. Contrary to some views, Afghanistan is a geographically well-defined country. Also, Afghanistan can be effectively governed and politically stable. The monarchial state that ruled from 1933 to 1973 under Zahir Shah was unlike today’s modern industrialized countries. It did, however, keep the peace and maintain order. Although the government did not provide services to most of the population (education and health, for example, were available mostly in urban areas and for elites), it did carry out the above basic state functions, which subsequent governments have struggled to fulfil.

King Zahir Shah, like his father Nadir Shah, had a policy of maintaining national independence while pursuing gradual modernization, creating nationalist feeling, and improving relations with the United Kingdom. However, Afghanistan remained neutral and was neither a participant in World war II nor aligned with either power bloc in the Cold War thereafter. This proved beneficial as the country was friends with both the enemies of Cold War. The trouble started brewing when the King was away to Italy and Daoud Khan launched a bloodess coup and became the first President of Afghanistan, abolishing the monarchy.

 Daud Khan’s social and economic reforms during his time as prime minister and president were thought to be relatively successful, but his foreign policy tensed relations with neighbouring countries, and he was assassinated in 1978 during the Saur Revolution led by the communist People’s Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA). PDPA declared its establishment and Nur Muhammad Tarakki led the party. From here Afghanistan would be laid as hotbed of international terrorism.

In 1979, the Soviet Army took over the land. Between 562,000 and 2,000,000 Afghans were killed and millions more fled the country as refugees, mostly Pakistan and Iran. Between 6.5%–11.5% of Afghanistan’s population is estimated to have perished in the conflict. The war caused grave destruction in Afghanistan and is believed to have contributed to the Soviet collapse  and the end of the Cold War, in hindsight leaving a mixed legacy to people in both territories.


The Taliban emerged in the early 1990s in northern Pakistan following the withdrawal of Soviet troops from Afghanistan. Afghans, weary of the mujahideen’s excesses and infighting after the Soviets were driven out, generally welcomed the Taliban when they first appeared on the scene in the 1990’s. They appeared on the scene as an ultraconservative group with political, religious and social control. Their early popularity was largely due to their success in stamping out corruption, curbing lawlessness and making the roads and the areas under their control safe for commerce to flourish. However they also followed cruel punishments like public execution. They imposed sharia law in the places they undertook.

Taliban fostered Islamic terror groups including al-Qaeda of Osama bin Laden and anti-India terror outfits operating from Pakistan. One of them had hijacked an Indian passenger plane in 1999 and flown it to Kandahar with Taliban security demanding the release of terrorists locked up in Indian jails. At the height of their power, the Taliban controlled nine-tenth of Afghanistan before Osama bin Laden’s al-Qaeda carried out the 9/11 terror attacks in the US killing about 3,000 people. The terror attack evoked an angry response from the US and its Nato allies which was directed against al-Qaeda but rooted out the Taliban from Afghanistan for 20 years. The 9/11 attacks brought the US-led Nato forces to Afghanistan’s Bagram airbase after the Taliban again rejected the demand to extradite Osama bin Laden. The US landed in Afghanistan in October. By mid-December 2001, the Talban were fleeing from their strongholds including Kandahar, and an interim government formed by anti-Taliban groups that had met in Germany took over power in Afghanistan.

The war in Afghanistan — launched on October 7, 2001 in the wake of the September 11 attacks — is the longest ever waged by the United States.

By the end of 2018, the US was firmly committed to completing a pull-out, putting the Afghan government of President Ashraf Ghani under pressure of a resurging Taliban.

In January 2019 the Afghan government admitted it had lost more than 45,000 security personnel in the previous five years during the tenure of Ashraf Ghani and the period of Taliban resurgence.

On the other hand, the Donald Trump administration was determined to bring its soldiers back from Afghanistan. A deal was signed between the US and the Taliban in February 2020 following several rounds of negotiations in Qatar. The US and Nato were to withdraw troops from Afghanistan in a time-bound manner.

The US-Taliban war had ravaged Afghanistan. And, in this war-ravaged country, the Taliban did not face the problem of recruitment and funding for its operations. Pakistani madrasas and Islamic seminaries in Afghanistan kept the supply of jihadi fighters on. The Taliban also got help from the antagonism against American presence within Afghanistan.

The Talibs never gave up on their hold over Afghan land. After its defeat at the hands of American forces, the Taliban resorted to guerrilla warfare. It would strategically target installations, public places or officials, military bases and government convoys from 2001 onward. It has succeeded in its strategy and evidently survived possibly the biggest counter-insurgency operations for 20 years by the most powerful military forces of the US and the Nato.

The 2019 survey showed that less than 15 per cent Afghans were Taliban sympathisers. But it drastically changed when the US entered into a peace deal negotiation with the Taliban in 2020. Close to 55 per cent of the surveyed Afghans said they believed that the Taliban would restore peace and order in Afghanistan.

Reference
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/the-war-in-afghanistan-by-the-numbers/articleshow/84167514.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst

🐯🐅Tiger in the Tunnel – Ruskin Bond 🐅🐯:

🐅🐯INTRODUC TION🐯🐅:

🌟Tiger in tunnel is short story written by Ruskin Bond.
🌟He was born on May 19,1934.
🌟His important works are The Room on the Roof and The Night Train at Deoli.
🌟He received Sahitya Academic award and padma Shri award for contributions to children’s literature.
🌟In this story bond says about the courage and strength of a father and his son.

🐯🐅Baldeo and his son Tembu🐅🐯:

🔹️Tembu is a twelve-year-old child lives with his father Baldeo, mother and his younger sister in a tribal village on the outskirts of a jungle forest in India.
🔹️The family faces a meagre subsistence,as they are dependent upon a nearby rice field for produce,and the field provides very little.
🔹️To earn more money,Baldeo works as a watchman for the railroad.
🔹️Everynight, he stays in a bare hurt near a tunnel cut into the rock,his duty it to keep the signal lamp burning and make sure that you tunnel is clear of obstruction so that the overland mail can pass through safely.


🔹️When he does not have to help his mother and little sister at home,Tembu accompanies his father leaving to check the signak lamp,and he thinks to go with his father.
🔹️Baldeo, told that it is cold outside and he requested him to stay in hut itself.
🔹️Baldeo walks in the forest with confidence.
🔹️He is used to ways of the jungle and carries a weapon, a small axe.
🔹️Whe Baldeo reaches the tunnel,he finds that the signsl light is out.


🔹️Hauling the lamp down by its rope,he relishes it and place it back into position.
🔹️When this task is done,he walks quickly down the length of the tunnel and returns to the entrance.
🔹️He waits for the train at that time one tiger suddenly springs into the area and heads straight towards Baldeo.
🔹️Baldeo stands firmly with his back to the signal-post, and when the tiger attacks, he leaps to the side and tries to get the tigers neck by his age but as the tiger ducks away,the are strikes his forefoot and remains stuck in it almost severing it.
🔹️The tiger groans and pounces upon the punny man and tear his body apart.


🔹️After killing him the tiger sits down licking his leg where he was struck by the axe.
🔹️While Tembu waits for his father to come back, there at stop,the tigers half body was seen still above cow-catcher.
🔹️Tembu comes out to search for his father and as he finds him dead,controls himself and protects his father’s body from the tiger with the help of his father axe.
🔹️Baldeo’s Family was in a shock but life had to go on and Tembu had to take place of Baldeo.

🐅🐯CONCLUSION🐯🐅:

🌟In the end,Tembu was seen sitting at the cutting with the lamp lit and whistling to himself as he was not afraif of anything now for his father had killed the famous man-eating ‘Tunnel Tiger ‘.
🌟Even if there is trouble, he had the axe to his defence.

Fish farming

Fish farming is the raising of fish for personal income or profit Based on the environment in which culture is done.is the fastest growing area of animal food production. Today, about half the fish consumed globally are raised in these artificial environments.

Characters and cultivable fish

The following criteria should be considered before selecting a fish for farming purpose.

⭐Rate of growth:Fish which grow to a larger size in shorter period are suitable for culture.

⭐ Adaptation to climate:The cultured species of fish should be able to adapt to the local climatic conditions of the farm.

⭐Tolerance:The fish should have the capacity to tolerate wide fluctuations in the physico chemical conditions such as oxygen, salinity, temperature etc of the water.

⭐Acceptance of artificial feed:When more number of fish is to be accommodated in a limited space,there is the need for supplementary feeding on compounded diets.The fish should show ready preference for these feeds.

⭐ Resistance:It is desirable that the cultured fish is Hardy enough to resist the common diseases and attack of parasites.

⭐ Amiability and compatibility:The fishes proposed to be cultured together should be able to live together without interfering or attacking the other.

⭐Conversion efficiency:The species of fish which give more edible flesh per unit of food consumed,is preferred.

⭐Consumer’s preference:Food preference of people vary with the geographic regions Hence,the species cultured should be easily marketable locally or to the targeted consumers.

Marine fishes

Besides the food fishes,there is an enormous potential for the mass culture of a variety of ornamental fishes,which can bring in high profit,also from overseas markets.

Fish pond

A successful aquaculture practice with a good harvesting is usually due to proper construction, preparation and maintenance of the fish pond.

Types of fish ponds

Within the fish farming pond system there can be different pond components, namely nursery, rearing, production, segregation and breeding ponds.Nursery ponds are shallow, while the others are moderately deep.In larger production ponds,water can be maintained at a depth of 2 and 3 metres.A fencing around the fish farm,may be construed for protection.

Preparation of pond

Before the culturing of fish,the pond should be conditioned.

Conditioning

A layer of lime is spread over the bottom,for two weeks.It removes the acidity of the soil, facilities desirable geochemical cycles and kills unwanted soil organisms.Water may be let in slowly after two weeks and filled to the desired depth.The quality parameters such as temperature, oxygen content,pH, turbidity,hardness, alkalinity and plankton growth should be checked for their optimal levels,before stocking the fish.

Manuring

After 15 days of limiting,the fertilization is to be done in order to develop the fish food organisms.Manure may be of organic or chemical nature.

Management of fish farm

Feed and water quality are the two major factors governing the productivity of the fish culture pond.Besides,seed quality, stocking and other management measures also determine the extent of fish production.

Feeding

Apart from natural food,most cultured species take artificial feeds.In general artificial feed should contain 30-40% protein,5-10% fat,50-60% carbohydrate,less than 5% cellulose,10% water, vitamins and minerals.

Routine management and diseases

Analysing water parameters, replenishment of water, regular feeding, observation for mortality and disease symptoms should be routine checks in the management of aquaculture ponds.

Vikram Vedha- A review

Oru Kadha Sollutama sir (Shall I Tell you a story sir)

There are very few movies that you watch multiple times and yet the magic is never lost. Vikram Vedha is one such movie.

Imagine that a simple folk tale evolved into such a well structured modern story! Beautiful characters!!

Like, every time we see Vedha, we see this playful guy, who wants to get stuff done as well , Cheerful at all times, but doesn’t want work half boiled.

A caring guy, who just wants to earn some money so he does whatever he has to

On the other hand, Vikram, an honest police officer. Honest to the core.

Characters AMAZINGLY well written that honestly, at times The dialogues make the jaw drop.

“Ungalukku pona ratham, engalukku pona thakkali chutney aa!?”

Translation: “if you bleed, it’s blood, but if we bleed is it tomato chutney?”

A BEAUTIFUL DIALOGUE. You know there are certain dialogues that we can imagine Vedha would say. But none of us can imagine Vikram saying the same thing. Cuz, character sketch…

Just EXTRAORDINARY characters, amazingly written and honestly, i don’t think there could’ve been better actors to portray the characters…
Every single time this movie is watched i feel the same excitement as watching it for the first time, which is a really hard feeling to evoke… Every time I listen to Tasaku, i feel like dancing! Every time i imagine the climax fight scene, i laugh at the part where Vedha asks “vikram sir, gun na style aa pudichikkena”

Translation: vikram sir, am I holding the gun in a stylish manner?

That excitement… It’s just… Over and above words!!!

who is a Teacher?

A teacher is someone who sees everyone’s potential and believes that there is a leader in all. A person who helps others to acquire knowledge, competencies or values. It may be formal or informal.

WHAT MAKES A PERSON A TEACHER?

  • A teacher is someone who understandably cares.
  • A teacher is someone who is not afraid to have conversations with his/her students.
  • A teacher believes that their story will inspire.
  • A teacher will motivate the students to achieve higher AIMS.
  • A teacher helps students to realise their inner strengths.
  • A teacher teaches you how to lead.
  • A teacher show you that you are not weak and can achieve much more.
  • A teacher makes his students realise the importance of time management.

ROLE OF A TEACHER

The role of a teacher in the educational set up is very important. It is a two way process i.e. student and teacher, use like the two sides of the same coin. it is beyond argument that a teacher is the backbone of the society, country and the educational system. He/she represents whole of the society in school which is a sub-society or mini society. The citizens of tomorrow are his/her students and the future of the country lies in their hands. Teacher’s is also a social reformer who guides the student in this regards and removes the social evils. According to Vedic period they are ‘spiritual preceptor’. Teacher is a ‘learning facilitator’.

“YOUR BEST TEACHER IS YOUR LAST MISTAKE”

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

A good teacher must have a very good personality; there is no second thought about it. Students always get attracted to teachers with good personality which leads to better communication, understanding and ultimately good results. Another important characteristic of good teacher is his/her knowledge and own education. There is saying that ‘a’ teacher is only as good as his knowledge.

One of the very important characteristic of a good teacher is the communication skills. He/she should be a very good speaker, this characteristic will provide benefits in several ways. For example: Firstly, if his/her communication skills are good, he or she can convey lectures with better skills and result. Secondly, if he/she is a good speaker, the class strength increases automatically. People love to hear a person who can speak well enough and there is always a shortage of good speakers in this world.

SUCCESSFUL STARTUP – OLA CABS ( YOUTH MOTIVATOR)

 A SUCCESSFUL STARTUP- OLA CABS

Youth Motivators



Ola Cabs, more popularly known as Ola, is just like any other plaza online, but more pointedly into furnish best Taxi services. Ola, which commence as an online cab aggregator in Mumbai, now resides in the Silicon Valley of India a.k.a. Bangalore, and is come out as a one of the fastest growing businesses in India, out-beating its competitors Uber & Meru.

Coming back to the man behind Ola; simple yet charming Bhavish, with the success of his prodigy has certainly become the talk of the town. But even after becoming a millionaire, he still prefers to not buy a car and take a cab (to set an example, we presume), certainly doesn’t goes down well with his wife. He believes that, such is a small price that every entrepreneur has to pay.

Anyways, when not crushing his competitors, one can catch Bhavish cycling, playing squash or doing what he loves the most – photography. He also maintains a largely popular photoblog!

OLA – COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS
Headquarter Bangalore
Founders/Owners Bhavish Aggarwal and Ankit Bhati
Sector Transportation
Founded December 2010
Revenue 2,544 crores INR ( US$360 million) 2019
Total Funding $4.3 billion
Valuation over $3.3 billion (March 2021)
Parent Company ANI technologies Pvt. Ltd.

Ola has simplified the process of cab booking. From easy payment options to keeping the passenger entertained on the go with ‘Ola Play’, Ola takes care of everything to ensure a smooth ride. Ola now also operates self-drive cars. Be it self-drive or cab hailing, Ola offers a wide range of cars to choose from depending on the number of travelers, budget, and convenience. For traveling within the city, one can hire shared taxis, autos, bikes, and even e-rickshaws through Ola.


One can opt for ‘Ola outstation’ to travel outside the city and ‘Ola rentals’ to rent a cab on an hourly basis. Ola has also launched ‘Ola select’, a subscription-based membership program that offers premium benefits on rides. ‘Ola pedal’, Ola’s bicycle-sharing service, is already a big hit in the IIT Kanpur and the IIT Madras campuses with over 500 cycles.

In 2016, Ola launched ‘Ola corporate’. When employees book their rides through Ola corporate, the fare is deducted from the company’s Ola corporate prepaid account. Hence, companies can easily track the travel expenses of their employees while ensuring their safety.









Ola also introduced Ola money. The products offered under Ola money are Ola money credit card, Ola money postpaid, Ola money mobile wallet, and Ola money hospicash. Ola hospicash is a collaboration between Ola and Religare health insurance that allows the policyholders to claim  Rupees.5000 per day in case of hospitalization.

Ola operates with transparency. The commission is given to drivers for every sale made. Ola is known to charge far less than many other cab operators. With the acquisition of FoodPanda in December 2017, Ola also forayed into the cloud kitchen segment.

Ola launched India’s first multimodal electric vehicle project on 26 May 2017. The project brought together industry experts and the Indian government to pioneer electric vehicles for the public and promote shared mobility in Nagpur. Ola is providing 200+ electric vehicles  for booking in Nagpur through its app. Established as a separate entity, Ola Electric Mobility Pvt. Ltd also reached the unicorn status with $250 million investment from SoftBank in July 2019.

Ola Electric raises $100 MN in debt financing from the Bank of Baroda in what is declared as the largest long-term debt financing agreement in the Indian EV industry. These proceeds, as the company mentioned, will go towards the funding and financial closure of the first phase of development of the manufacturing factory of its electric two-wheelers, which is based out of Chennai.

According to OLA’s December 2020 statement, the company had already announced that it would set up Phase 1 of the factory with investments amounting to Rs.2,400 crore.





ETHICS

Ethics are fundamental principles or ideas that govern a person’s or a community’s activities. This is not a burden to bear, but rather a sensible and successful guide to life and advancement. Because ethics is a fundamental cornerstone on which an enlightened system is based, it is required in business, as well as academic institutions and societal organizations. Following legal laws and being ethical are frequently not synonymous. Emotions, like law, will stray from morality. The inhumane laws controlling apartheid and slavery in South Africa, as well as the practice of sati in India, are instances of unethical laws and customs.

When making decisions, ethics is crucial since it allows one to distinguish between what is right and wrong. Ethics also encompasses a person’s personal moral codes or ideals, which are more personal than codes of ethics.

Importance of Ethics:

The individual, the consumer, the employee, or the human social unit of society are the primary beneficiaries of ethics. Furthermore, ethics is important for the following reasons:

Creating Credibility: An organization that is thought to be driven by moral values is respected in society, even by individuals who have no knowledge of how it operates or what it sells. For example, Infosys is regarded as a company that practices good corporate governance and participates in social responsibility projects. This impression is widespread, even among those who have no idea what the company does.

Uniting People and Leadership: Employees respect and admire organizations that are values-driven. They’re the connecting thread that connects employees and decision-makers. This goes a long way toward bringing the organization’s behaviors together in pursuit of a single common objective or aim.

Improving Decision Making: A man’s fate is the sum of all of his decisions made throughout his life. The same is true for businesses. Values drive decisions. An organization that does not respect competition, for example, will be ruthless in its operations in order to eliminate its competitors and achieve a monopoly in the market.

Long-Term Gains: Organizations that are led by ethics and principles are successful in the long run, even if they appear to be losing money in the near term. In the early 1990s, the Tata Group, one of India’s largest commercial conglomerates, was assumed to be on the verge of bankruptcy, but this proved to be inaccurate. The Tata NANO car, made by the same company, was expected to fail and perform poorly, yet it is already gaining appeal.

Securing the Society: When it comes to securing the society, ethics frequently outperforms the law. The legal system is frequently discovered to be a silent observer, unable to safeguard society and the environment. Technology, for example, advances at such a rapid rate that by the time legislation is enacted, a newer technology with new hazards has supplanted the older. Lawyers and public interest lawsuits may not be very helpful, but ethics can.

Conclusion:

The study of ethics helps students to comprehend human behavior and decision-making. The importance of moral standards in society is highlighted in this paper’s discussion on ethics. Everyone must be conscious of how their activities, whether direct or indirect, affect others. Personal and professional ethics are intertwined and reveal a person’s personality. In any event, our actions and decisions determine how society perceives us. We must consider how others perceive us, our choices, and our actions. Negative ethical decisions are more likely to be observed and judged than positive ethical decisions. Every time an ethical circumstance comes, each individual has a unique obligation to make the appropriate and moral decision.

Sustainable agriculture in India

Methodology:

  • Introduction
  • Sustainable agriculture in India
  • Need for sustainable agriculture
  • Methods for sustainable agriculture

INDRODUCTION –

Sustainable agriculture simply means doing agriculture efficiently with
the limited resources present without using the future generation
resources.

Sustainability shows the balanced use of resources. The excess usage
of the resources leads to the lack of the resources for the coming
generations. So, it is important to use all the resources in the right
and in the efficient way.

Sustainable agriculture in India

SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN INDIA –

Sustainable development is the management of the resources which
means the development of all with the help of the resources we have
and to use those in such a way that the resources used will be less but
the work done will be maximum which will save the resources for
future.

India ranks second worldwide in farm outputs. India is known for its
efficiency in agriculture from the Indus Valley Civilization.
Government of India is continuously working for the sustainable
development in the agriculture as most of the people’s occupation in India is farming.

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana was launched in 2007 for the overall
state agriculture development in India which aimed for the better
coordination and to produce a good quantity of crops with lesser
resources. Krishi megh program was also introduced after the Rashtriya Krishi
Vikas Yojana its main aim was to inculcate the knowledge of doing the
agriculture in an efficient way.

Inculcating education to farmers can change the production quality as
well as the production quantity.

NEED FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT –

Sustainable or we say the correct use of the resource will not only
save the excess usage of the resources but will also protect us from
the ill effects of the over usage of the resources.

Let’s see how –

Water – So the excess usage of water in agriculture not only wastes
the water but also highly affects the fertility of the soil. Since due to
the over water in the soil the ground soil loses its grip and the fertile
soil flows away with the flowing water.

Sustainable agriculture management

Fertilizers – Fertilizers are used for the proper growth of the crops but
its excess usage destroys the crops.

For all this the right education is necessary. Sustainable agriculture helps in the good production of crops.

METHODS FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE –

  • Proper usage of fertilizers.
  • Inculcate education of new technologies to farmers by
    organizing webinars.
  • Agroforestry
  • Contour Ploughing
    These are some of the efficient methods which are used and
    must be used for the sustainable agriculture.
  • Drop irrigation

References–

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Indifferentism is the worst kind of disease that can affect people

Dr.Babasaheb Ambedkar

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar or Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar or Babasaheb Ambedkar a well known Indian Jurist,Economist, Politician and Social reformer. We all know him beccause of the work done by him on the initial stage of our country’s development. But do you know more about his work and Protests he’s being part of? Do you know what his life story? Let’s dig into it more deeply.

Early Struggle

In the early life itself Ambedkar has faces a lot of discrimination issues. If we go for each belongingness it will difficult to reflect his journey.

Ambedkar was born on 14th April 1891 in Mhow town which is actually a military cantonment and currently is in Madhya Pradesh. He was the 14th number child in his family. His father Ramji maloji sakpal is an army officer in British East India Army, mother Bhimabai sakpal. His brothers Balaram, Anandrao and his sisters Tulasa and Manjula. Ambedkar is from Mahar(dalit) caste background which in the ancient time treated as untouchables and subjected to socio economic discriminations. At the age of 15 in 1906 he is married to Ramabai who is 9 yrs old. His marraige is taken place with the consideration of couple’s family choices and decisions.His wife died in 1933 due to long illness.After completing the draft of India’s contitution in the late 40’s ambedkar suffered with lack of sleep, neuropathic pain in his legs.When he went to Bombay there he met Sharada Kabir whom he married on 15th April 1948. After a while she adapted a name “Savita Ambedkar” and cared for him for the rest of his life.She is also called Mai and died on May 29,2003 at the age of 93 in Mumbai.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Savita Ambedkar

After Ambedkar father’s retirement their whole family shifted to Satara. Just after that Ambedkar’s mother Bhimabai died due to illness because of which they are moved to their paternal aunt.Ambedkar is very fond of studies. Out of his all siblings he is the most intelligent one this is the reason he is selected for high school examinations.But on the other hand, in his village satara his family faces alot of discrimination issues. Because of his dalit cast ambedkar family members are not treated as an ordinary people for eg:

  1. They cant drink water from a single tap as used by everybody else.
  2. In school their children have to sit in a sack away from other children’s
  3. Whenever they want to drink water in school peon will give them water from a utensil far away from them so that utensil is untouchable by them.
  4. In case of medical emergencies they did not get any proper medication because the medical persons are not ready to touch them due to discrimination.
  5. The village people fully insult or boycott them from every single alternative to insult them.

The above examples are enough to understand the type of sufferer they have been. Still it will never become blockage for ambedkar determination towards his values to make a difference.

Education

In 1912 he obtained the degree in Economics and Political science from Bombay university. Meanwhile, he also worked as Private tutor, accountant and established an investment consulting business. In 1918 he became professor of political economy in the sydenham college of commerce and econimics in Mumbai. Over there also professor’s objected to share a jug with him. The discrimination which he faced in his town it never leave his path.

Opposition to Untouchability

Inspired by Dalit buddhist and campaigned against social discrimination towards dalit he is being part of many marches and movements. In 1927 he decided to launch active movements against untouchability. Marches for drinking water with a single tap and entering Hindu temples are his common initiated movements. Not only this the learnings from his childhood to his adult, the suffering that he faced all he compressed in establishing in India’s constitution. From importance of lower caste to importance of knowledge for female he implemented all of them in india’s constitution and made a drastic change in the history of the India.

But still the story of this fabulous person came to an end on 6 december 1956 due to his illness and medication side effects. After that as well the legacy he left behind against discrimination, for knowledge gaining and making dedication for making a difference is still effectful in this modern india.

FIRST AID

When a person is injured, the treatment given immediately is called first aid.
First aid can save people who meet with accidents. Everyone has to learn first aid.
After giving first aid, the patient must be taken to a hospital.

First aid refers to the emergency or immediate care you should provide when a person is injured or ill until full medical treatment is available. For minor conditions, first aid care may be enough. The decision to act appropriately with first aid can mean the difference between life and death.

The five main aims of first aid are to:

✓Preserve life.
✓Prevent the escalation of illness or injury.
✓Promote recovery.
✓Provide pain relief.
✓Protect the unconscious.

First Aid Kit

A first aid kit is a collection of supplies and equipment that is used to give medical treatment. There is a wide variation in the contents of first aid kits based on the knowledge and experience of those putting it together, the differing first aid requirements of the area where it may be used and variations in legislation or regulation in a given area.

Cuts

When there is bleeding due to a cut from a blade or knife, tie the wound with a clean wet cloth and take the person to a hospital. Don’t tie tightly.

Bleeding from nose

Apply a wet cloth to the nose to stop bleeding. If the bleeding doesn’t stop take the patient to a doctor.

Wounds

For a wound due to a fall or due to hitting against something, clean the wound by wiping it with clean, wet cotton or cotton cloth. Then clean it with dettol. Put some antiseptic ointment, put a gauge over it and cover it with a cloth. Take the person to a doctor if necessary.

Burns

When there is a wound due to fire, wash the wound gently in cold water. Apply antiseptic cream. Then see a doctor.

Swelling

When a person falls and gets hurt, there is a swelling of some part. Put ice on the swelling, swollen part will be less painful. Don’t bend or use force on the part which is swollen. Only if a bone is broken, there will be a swelling. So the person should be taken to a doctor as soon as possible.

Electric Shock

A person who receives an electric shock should not be touched immediately. The main switch should be put off. Then move the person away and make him comfortable. Give him a coffee or tea to drink. Take him to a doctor if necessary.

Ozone hole over Antarctica

Methodology:

  1. Description of the problem.
  2. Cause of the problem.
  3. Analysis of the problem.
  4. Control of the problem.
    ➡Introduction to the problem:
    The stratospheric ozone layer protects life on Earth by absorbing ultraviolet light, which
    damages DNA in plants and animals (including humans) and leads to sunburns and skin
    cancer. Prior to 1979, scientists had not observed atmospheric ozone concentrations below 220
    Dobson Units. But in the early 1980s, through a combination of ground-based and satellite
    measurements, scientists began to realize that Earth’s natural sunscreen was thinning
    dramatically over the South Pole each spring. This thinning of the ozone layer over Antarctica
    came to be known as the ozone hole.

    This is Dobson’s unit of the first observation on September 17, 1979 and the most recent one
    that is on October 12, 2018. The red region is showing the size of the ozone hole. It’s clearly
    visible in the above data that how in the past years the size of the ozone hole on Antarctica
    increased. Due to this hole on the ozone layer uv rays reaches down on the region of the
    Antarctica which result in the melting of glacier and due to which the sea-level increases and
    due to the increased sea-level cyclones, flooding, storms and other natural disasters occurs
    which highly affects the human lives on the earth.

NOTE:– The measurements were made from 1979–2004 by NASA’s Total Ozone Mapping
Spectrometer (TOMS) instruments; from 2005–2011 by the Royal Netherlands Meteorological
Institute’s Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) (which flies on NASA’s Aura satellite); and from
2012-2019 by the Ozone Mapping Profiler Suite (OMPS) on the NASA/NOAA Suomi NPP
satellite. Red and yellow areas indicate the ozone hole.


➡Cause of the problem:
The ozone hole opened the world’s eyes to the global effects of human activity on the
atmosphere. Scientists found out that chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)—long-lived chemicals that
had been used in refrigerators and aerosol sprays since the 1930s—had a dark side. In the
layer of the atmosphere closest to Earth (the troposphere), CFCs circulated for decades without
degrading or reacting with other chemicals. When they reached the stratosphere, however, their
behavior changed. In the upper stratosphere (beyond the protection of the ozone layer),
ultraviolet light caused CFCs to break apart, releasing chlorine, a very reactive atom that
repeatedly catalyzes ozone destruction.
The global recognition of the destructive potential of CFCs led to the 1987 Montreal Protocol, a
treaty phasing out the production of ozone-depleting chemicals. Scientists estimate that about
80 percent of the chlorine (and bromine, which has a similar ozone-depleting effect) in the
stratosphere over Antarctica today comes from human, not natural, sources.
Effect of CFCs, HCFC and VOCs on the Ozone layer

•Analysis of the problem:
Serious ozone depletion has been measured every Antarctic spring since the early 80’s. This
ozone depletion is considered to be a result of photo chemical reactions and cat- alytic cycles
resulting from anthropogenic halogen containing gases. In addition, the formation of Polar
Stratospheric Clouds (PSCs) facilitates ozone loss because reac- tive halogen species are
released by heterogeneous reactions on the surface of a PSC particle. Generally, Arctic ozone
depletion is less severe and shows larger variability than Antarctic loss because of the unstable
and warmer condition. However, the Arctic stratosphere has been becoming colder during past
decades and the Arctic ozone loss in the 2011 winter was comparable to Antarctic losses.
Ozone depletion is di- rectly/indirectly linked to the climate because the absorption of UV
radiation changes the temperature field. It is therefore important to quantify the loss for future
climate prediction.
Following picture is showing the concentration of the ozone layer by Dobson’s unit.


➡Control of the problem:
Ways to prevent the depletion of ozone layer are as follows:-
● Avoid the consumption of gases dangerous to the ozone layer.
● Minimise the use of vehicles.
● Use of any other eco-friendly chemical as a substitution of CFCs in the refrigerators.

THE FESTIVAL OF DIWALI AND HOW TO MAKE IT MEMORABLE FOR EVERYONE

India is a secular country. People of various religions reside here and all have different festivals to celebrate. All the festivals are celebrated with great joy and unity and people of some other religion celebrating festivals of another is not a rare sight.
One such festival is Diwali, also called Deepawali. It is a festival mainly celebrated among Hindus. It holds a good position in the list of important festivals for the people of the community. Not only adults, the children too wait eagerly all year round for the festival.
The celebrations not just start on the day of the festival but begin a couple of days before. People visit their relatives and neighbors and the exchange of sweets, utensils, and ornaments takes place. Dhanteras, Govardhan Puja, and Chotti Diwali are other small occasions that precede Diwali. People light up their homes, draw mesmerizing and colorful rangolis and decorate their houses. Children cannot wait to run outside and burst firecrackers with their friends after the puja. People dress up wearing new clothes and are all set to click pictures. A feast is prepared and people enjoy themselves to the fullest.
But what is the reason that these particular celebrations are made? Why not the occasion be celebrated some other way?
Well, there is a reason for that too. The festival of Diwali dates back to the time of Lord Rama. It is celebrated to mark the victory of good over evil. Also to celebrate the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after killing Ravana, to save his wife Sita. He then came back to Ayodhya to become an ideal king. For this, people spend the whole day decorating their homes and shops and colorful and sweets and chocolates are displayed outside shops.
Not only Lord Rama, but people also worship Goddess Lakshmi.
Over the years, Diwali has been celebrated with complete enthusiasm but a part of the celebration is causing harm to not just animals, but us also.
Firecrackers have been a big menace over the years. Cases of extreme burns and injuries can be seen in the news just a day after the festival.
Pollution is another problem. We already live in a highly polluted environment. Smokes from vehicles, less than the required number of trees are problems that are on the rise. On top of this, a lot of air pollution is added to the environment when firecrackers in such high numbers are burst. This pollution impacts the health of the kids and the elderly negatively.
Another issue which needs attention is the animals. Stray as well as pets. A lot of us have dogs at home or strays around us whom we love. Bursting of such high-sound firecrackers causes them stress. Some may even have heart attacks or are depressed for a long period. While pets can be soothed to some extent, it is the strays that suffer the most. Many of them get injured while wandering around a firecracker that has already been put on fire.
Wastage of money on these Chinese products is also one point. Most of the firecrackers are made in China and one should avoid using their products. Reasons are obvious and need no elucidation.
Diwali is an important festival, so why not make it enjoyable and memorable for everyone. Why not celebrate it safely to bring out the best memories possible of the festival!