5 National Tourist Places in India

India is a country which has a unique situation. The north is guarded by mountains and the South is guarded by three big oceans. So, India is a big source of natural diversity. Let’s talk about some of them.

  1. Darjeeling:

Position: Darjeeling is a hill town in West Bengal which situated in the foot of Himalayan range.The height of place is 2.042m from sea level. It is under UNESCO World Heritage site. Kanchenjunga world’s third highest peak is also here. The tourist places in Darjeeling are Tiger Hill (it is famous for beautiful Sunrise View), BatasiaLoop (spiral Railway), Himalayan mountaineeringInstitute (this is one of the old and famous mountaineering learning place), Night gale park, Darjeeling ropeway, Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, Darjeeling Rock Garden

(also called Barbotey Garden), Sandakphupeak (at 11941 feet height) world famous tea farms, River drafting, Singalila national park and many more .

  1. Shillong:

Position: Shillong is situated in the Meghalaya state in the North East part of India. This town is above 1495 from sea level. It is called the Scotland of India or Scotland of East. It is capital of Meghalaya state. The tourist places in Shillong are — Shillong peak, elephant Falls (fall with the structure state of elephant feet) ,laitlum Canyon, Don Bosco Museum,Mawphlang, Mawlynnong (the cleanest village). Mawsynram (the wettest place in world), spread Eagle Falls, Khasi hills, Garo Hills, Air Force museum, butterfly and ever living Museum, ward’s lake and many other places.

  1. Cherrapunjee: It is a high attitude town of Meghalaya which is situated in the Northeast part India. It has another name Sohra. The height of this place is High 1430m from sea level.  the best time for visiting this place is October. The popular places in Cherrapunji are double decker living root Brigade gate, which is made from the root of rubber tree ,Nohkalikai Falls, seven sister Falls ,Mawkdok Dympep Valley, Wakaba falls, Khasi Monoliths, Krem Mawmluh ( 4th longest cave in India ), Dainthlen Waterfall, Kyrrem falls, Mawsmai Cave, Mawsynram village (famous for rain. It is also believed that it is the rest place of rain God) any many more.
  1. Coorg: It is a district of Karnataka popular for nature tourism.Its current name is Kodagu. It is under Malandregion. Every time can be better to visit Coorg as it is depending on what you want to see in Coorg.So, tourist places of Coorg are Abbey Falls, kopatty Hills Trek, dubara elephant camp(famous for Elephant)Somwar pat, Honey Valley, CauveryNisaragadhama(among bambous), Tadiandamol peak,Honnomana Kera Lake,mallalli Falls,pushpagiri wildlife sanctuary, chalavera Falls,barapole river (famous for rafting), Nagarhole National Park ,Brahmagiri peak,Nishani motte( famous for tracking)and other places.
  1. Manali: It is a Himalayan High attitude town of Himachal Pradesh in India.The high from sea level of this place is 2050m. It is under the district of Kullu.It is situated in the base of Beas river. The famous natural tourist places are verhisht hot water spring,  Nehru Kund(near the Leh National highway), jogini Falls,Solang Valley, Kothi(a beautiful village),rahala waterfalls ,naggar village ,chandrakhani pass ,Gulaba , Arjunguha, van vihar sanctuary of Manali, Rohtang Pass, Beas Kund Trek (famous for Campion) great Himalayan National Park, Bhrigu Lake ,Kullu ,bhuntar,  Jana water falls ,homptapass ,tirthan valley, Kheerganga and many other places.

Health Benefits of Carrot

Carrots

 Its scientific name is Daucus carota. It is a root type of vegetable. It is crunchy, sweet in taste. It is highly nutritious and very healthy for our body. It is a widely known vegetable. It comes with many colors like white, Orange, yellow, red and purple. Let’s take a look at the nutrition value of carrot ––

Various Colorful Carrots

Nutrition value: If we take an average quantity of raw carrot, we get the following nutrition –

  1. 0.6 gram protein per 100 gram raw carrot.
  2.  0.2 gram protein per 100 gram raw carrot.
  3. 6.8 gram of carbohydrate per 100 gram raw carrot.
  4.  6.6 gram sugar per 100 gram raw carrot.
  5. 2.8 gram dietary fiber per 100 gram raw carrot.
  6.  8.72 microgram vitamin A per100 gram raw carrot.
  7.  174 mg potassium per 100 gram raw carrot.
  8.  0.12 mg Vitamin B6 per 100 gram raw carrot.
  9.  21 mg of folate per 100 gram raw carrot. Carrot is a very good source of Beta carotene, vitamin A, Vitamin B6, folate, fiber , lycopene and Alpha carotene. It contains  88% water in its body and so many antioxidants. Carrot also gives 156/37 kilo joule energy per calories per 100 gram raw carrot. Carrot is one of the big source of dietary fibers , Vitamin A ,starch .                                                                                                                                                                          
Carrot Juice

How to Eat A Carrot :                                                                                                            Carrot is a mostly used as a salad ingredient. It can be eaten raw or cooked but raw carrots are most nutritious one. Carrot juice are the most effective among them. Carrot leaves have so much Vitamin C then carrot root. Carrot leaves are also used as garnishing ingredient of salads, soup and other dishes. It is used as herb.

Health benefits:

  1. Beta carotene and Alpha carotene have the power to prevent various cancer like breast cancer, colon cancer , stomach cancer. So, the risk of Cancer is reduced by carrot .
  2. Carrot helps to reduce bad cholesterol in blood and prevent heart disease.
  3. It also helps to maintain blood sugar level in blood .So carrot is very good for diabetic patients.
  4. The vitamin A and fiber helps to deposit excessive fat in our liver and nourishers liver.
  5. The antioxidants ,Vitamin A and beta-carotene of carrots make human skin glow and youthful. It also fight against sin damage of skin ,aging effect ,wrinkles ,dry skin problems etc.
  6. Carrot helps to increase immunity power of body & prevents the common dieses like common cold to attack our body .
  7. Carrot contain very low amount of calories so carrot helps to lose our weight & used as aided vegetable .
  8. Vitamin and beta-carotene are good for our eyes and prevent blindness.
  9. Vitamin K ,which is able to find in carrot strengthen the bone strength of our body and heals the broken bones crack in faster speed.
  10. Carrot contains big amount of Vitamin A .Vitamin A is very good for our oral system .It helps to clean our gum & teeth .The minerals in carrots prevents the tooth damage & cavities for its anti bacterial property .

Some Historical Tourists Places in India

Travelling is the part of human life. Travelling give knowledge, inner peace, change of mind. India has a glorious history of past. All around India we can see the footprint of history. They are the great tourist attraction of India. Delhi & Agra is the main tourist attraction in the case of historical tourist places as there are  many monuments ,construction are situated here.  Let’s talk about some of them ––

1.India Gate: It is situated in Rajpath in New Delhi , the capital of India . It is the symbol of the capital of India, Delhi. The designer of India Gate was Sir Edwin Lutyens. It was constructed on 12th February on 1931.It is a 42m tall war Memorial. India Gate of constructed in the memory of the 70000 British Indian Army soldiers who sacrificed their life during the first world war and in the third Anglo Afghan war. There is a ritual that in every Republic Day Prime Minister of India will visit the gate ‘Amar Jawan Jyoti’ canopy is also the part of India Gate.

India Gate

2.Golden temple: It is situated in Amritsar in Punjab. It is a pilgrimage tourist place. Its construction was completed in the year of 1604. It’s another name is Harmandir Sahib (which mean abode of God). It is very remarkable shrine with the concepts of purity, virtual reality and spirituality for not only Sikhs but also for other religions. Guru Arjan contributed a copy of Adi-Granth in 1604 in Golden temple. There is an artificial pool called Sarovar as a source of holy water. It is acknowledged as UNESCO World Heritage site.

Golden temple

3.The Lotus Temple: It is situated in New Delhi in India. It is a worship house. This construction was completed in 13th November in the year of 1986. It was made by architect Fariborz Sahba. It is a huge construction with the model of lotus flower. It was devoted to worship of Bahai Faith. Its unique structure of blooming lotus flower attract lots of visitors from all around the world.

The Lotus Temple

4.Agra Fort: it is situated in Agra of Uttar Pradesh. It is acknowledged as the UNESCO World Heritage site. It is also called Red Fort of Agra. The whole construction was made by red sandstone. This was constructed by Mughal emperor of India, Akbar in the year of 1565 to 1573. It was made when Akbar came Agra and made Agra the capital of his ruling region. It is also the sign of Indian rebellion in the year of 1857.

Agra Fort

5.Red Fort: It is situated in Old Delhi in India. Its other name is Lal Qila. It is also acknowledged as UNESCO World Heritage site. It was made by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the year of 1573. The architect of these construction was Ustad Ahmad lahori. It was the main abode of Emperor Shah Jahan .It is significant for the shifting of the capital from Agra to Delhi. It is a ritual that in the Independence Day of India (15th August) Prime Minister will host the national flag in Red Fort.

Red Fort

5 Best Colleges from All Over the World

When it comes to higher study everyone wants to attend the best colleges. If you are a student you also have the same dream. It is also same for an engineering student. I am listing Some best colleges below, which are eventually the dream college for not only engineering student but for every student from every other education field.

MIT
  1. MIT or Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA: It is one of the renowned colleges in the world, which is situated in Massachusetts of USA. It was established in 10th April of 1861.It accepted 7% students from all over the world. Their moto is “Mind and Hand”. Here UG, PG, master and PhD courses are available .MIT holds the greatest number of Nobel winners, the notable alumni of these college are Kofi Annan, Richard Feynman, Raghuram Ranjan, Jairam Ramesh Katie Bowman and others. Subjects: language, law, Technology, general science, business ,art social & every other subjects . One can admitted here by GRE, GMAT, CAT etc. international examination.
Stanford University

2.Stanford University: It is one of prestigious college for student. It was established in 1891 in the world by Leland Stanford and Jane Stanford. Their Moto is “the wind of freedom blows”. It situated in Stanford in California in USA. Here UG, PG, master and PhD courses are available .The  subjects which are taught here are language, law, Technology, general science, business and everything. It accepts 4.3% students from all over the world, it has some Nobel winner students and professors. Notable alumni of this college are Larry Page, Reed Hastings, Mukesh Ambani, Jennifer Connelly, Elon Musk, Stephen Brayer and others. One can admitted here by GRE, GMAT, CAT etc. internal examination.

Cambridge University

 3.University of Cambridge: Their motto is “from this place, we gain enlighten and precious knowledge”. It was first established in 1209 AC .It is one of the oldest and prestigious college in the world. Here UG, PG, master and PhD courses are available . It is situated in Cambridge in UK. It accepted 21% students from all over the world. Subjects taught here are language, law, Technology, general science, business and everything. It also has noble winner students and professor. Notable alumni are Stephen Hawking, Charles Darwin, John Milton, Emma Thompson. Rajiv Gandhi. One can admitted here by GRE, GMAT, CAT etc. internal examination.

NTU

Nanyang Technical University (NTU):It is situated in Singapore. It is one of the oldest University. It was established on 1st August 1981. It has continuously ranked with 100 from all over the world. 36% students from all over the world are accepted in the University. GATE score is acknowledged here for the admission of Indian student. Subjects which are available — language, law, Technology, general science, business and everything. Here UG, PG, master and PhD courses are available .Notable alumni are Melvin Yong, Cheryl Chan, Darryl David, General Tito Karnavian,  Inderjit Singh, Shirley Meng and others.

Harvard University

5.Harvard University: It is situated Cambridge, USA. The motto of the University is “truth”. It was established in 1636. It is one of the oldest and most prestigious University. Here UG, PG, master and PhD courses are available. It accepts only 4% students from all over the world .The subject taught here are — language, law, Technology, general science, business and everything. Notable alumni are John Adams, Theodore Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Benazir Bhutto, Bill Gates, Michael Obama, Barack Obama. There are so many Nobel Prize winner is from this university. One can admitted here by GRE, GMAT, CAT etc. international examination.

4 Renewable Energy Sources

Environment Power Renewable Energy Renewables

Renewable energy is now in the list of popularity for the highest demand in recent year.In one word, you can say renewable energy are the future solution.

What is Renewable Energy?

Renewable energy means it is possible to renew them.In simple word there is no end of this type of energy.

 with the growth of population on the earth. The demand of renewable energy is also increasing day by day.Here I have discussed about some of the renewable energy sources.

Some Renewable Energy Sources :

  1. Solar Energy:
  2. Source:The source of this type of energy is the Sun,the King of our Solar System. Solar Energy is usually produced from sunlight falls on our earth surface.
  3. Production: To produce the Solar Energy, a solar panel is used which convert the sunlight into current for the uses. These solar panel are made of crystalline Silicon or C-Si which are also called as solar grade silicon. Silicon are abundant in amount on earth surface and feasible for produce current from sunlight.
  4. Advantage:
  5. The source of solar energy as we know it is the sun has no end. So, this energy is available anytime.
  6.  28-34 panel of solar plate can generate currents needed for an average house. So, you can personally generate the current you need.
  7.  No CO2 is produced during any process. So, it is eco-friendly. Even the solar panel are able to recycle bind.
  8.  It does not harm environment in any way.
  9. Economically affordable.
  10. Disadvantage: During rain, the power production efficiency is quite low than the sunny day, but still it does not affect so much the efficient is lowered by 5% .
  1. Hydro energy:
  2. Source: The source of hydro energy is water .This energy are produced by water dam, preserver, mountain rivers, water fountains.
  3. Production: To produce this energy, the following speed of water should be very high. The water flow will rotate the turbine which generate the electricity.
  4. Advantage:
  5. Water as a source of hydro energy is in abundant amount.
  6. During generation of hydro energy, there is no chance for the production of greenhouse gas. So, the environment is not affected.
  7. It produce a lot of energy.
  8.  The water is also not pollute during its production.
  9. Disadvantage:
  10. To need a lot of space for construct a damn and preserver. It is quite complex to set the need equipment to produce Hydro energy and need so much money.
  11.  The production process does not harm the environment but the construction can definitely affect the nature.
  1. Wind energy:
  2. Source:Obviously the source of this energy is wind.
  3. Production: It is produced by windmill. A heavy 3 blade rotor is fixed on the top of the tower.The speed of wind flow helps to make the rotor move which produce electricity.The windmill is usually setup on seashore,meadows or in any windy places.
  4. Advantage:
  5. The wind is abundant in amount. So, there is no running out of wind energy.
  6.  No CO2 is produced so no harming effect on the environment.
  7. Wind is not polluted during production.
  8. Disadvantage:

need lots of money equipment and manpower to set up a windmill.

  1. Biomass energy:
  2. Source: It is understandable that Biomass are living plant object.
  3. Production:The produce this energy the plant object are chosen.Electricity produced by burring those plant parts.
  4. Advantage: the non-edible and useless parts of plant are used as biomass energy.
  5. Disadvantages: Low amount of Co2 is produced but it does not affect environment that way.

4 Famous Mukbang Korean Youtuber

Mukbank is a korean word This word means “Eating Show”. It is also called ‘Meokbang’. Usually a person will devour various types of foods in a lot of amounts .This culture became famous in Korea in 2010 . Recently it is a very popular trend on Youtube .There are lots of korean who have gained popularity by these trending youtube videos . I have listed them below .

[햄지]Hamzy — Hamzy is a korean female mukbang Youtuber . She is one of the most famous youtuber in the whole world .She has almost 7.18 Million subscribers in her channel .She is also famous in Instagram .Her videos have some special characteristics .She usually eats in her home or in restaurants. But the background of her videos are not professionally set up which gives the audience a very natural , homy & cozy feeling . She either cooks or orders korean foods .She uploaded 312 videos shooted in her home ,6 videos in outdoor 5 compilation videos & 72 with other categories .Some of her videos are on Silvi Onion Kimchi ,Tteokbokki with rose sauce ,process of making kimchi, Bibimbab ,blach bean noodle ,raw & cold soup of cuttlefish,  Kkotge-tang or , Blue Crab spicy stew ,oyster rice ,compilation on food ,Chicken bulmawang ,Pork Belly ,Ramyun ,Yangnyeom Chicken etc. Apart from these there are more than 200 videos in her channel.She also has an other channels with name “집나간햄지 Wandering Hamzy” .

푸메Fume —- She is also a famous Korean mukbang youtuber .She has 4.5 Millions youtuber . Unlike Hamzy, she eats not only korean but other cuisines . She has uploaded 593 food videos ,13 outdoor videos ,11 daily life videos .Some of her videos are on Stir-fried octopus ,Wanton Noodles ,Fried cheese ball ,Indian food ,Bokkeum ,Chocolate desserts ,Fried chicken , Black bean noodle ,pizza ,Tteokbokki ,enoki mushroom ,macaron ,Seafood ,Ghost pepper noodle ,Thailand Vlog ,Giant lobster ,Donuts ,kimchi ,Dumplings ,Rice cake ,Soybean soup etc.

3.Eat with Boki — She is also a very popular korean mukbang youtuber .She has 6.26 Million subscribers . She has uploaded almost 722 videos in her channel including 6 vlogs & some one shots videos .Some of her videos are on Beef Brisket Jjamppong ,various fruits ,Indian foods ,Bburinkle Fried-Chicken , Jeju Island Vlog, Tofu ,Radish Bibimbap ,Various kimchi ,Chicken ball ,Chili Shrimp ,Hot Dog ,Samgyeopsal ,Jjamppong ,Bibimmyeon ,Honey Combo chicken ,Indian food ,ramyeon ,Pelicana Hot-Devil ,Chicago Pizza ,Gochu Basasak , Soba Cold Noodles eic. Some time ago she was criticized & suspected for cheating on making her videos but still her fame never affected in any case .

4.Zach Choi ASMR —- He is one of the famous , handsome korean mukbang youtuber .He has 12.6 Million subscribers in his channel .He has almost 322 videos uploaded in his channels. He usually eats various types of food, not only korean foods .He also collaborated with other famous youtuber in some of his videos . Some of his videos are on fried chicken ,Seafood soup ,Enoki mushrooms ,Ratatouille ,Black bean noodle ,Nuclear fire chicken ,Magnon fillet ,lasagna ,Rotisserie chicken ,Wagyu stack ,100 dumplings challenge ,Corn dogs ,Tonkatsu etc .Unlike others he has various food videos on Indian ,Japanese ,Italian cuisine ,more than Korean cuisine

5 Technology a Civil Engineering Student Should Learn : : —

In the present time technology is the basis of human civilization . Moreover, if you are an engineering student then you should be aware of the current technologies .If you are an engineering student you also should learn some Technologies for future perspectives . Civil engineering students also have to learn some Technologies . Some of the must learn technologies are listed below .

Drawing in AutoCAD
  1. AutoCAD ~~ It is a ‘Computer Aided Design’ or CAD and a drafting software which was first launched in December in the year of 1982 .Autodesk is the developer company of this software . AutoCAD is free of charge for students from all over the world . It is used by civil engineers, Architects , graphic designers, project planners and other professional professionals . It is used for making designs of any part which will be constructed . It is used in the sector of automobile ship construction, aeromodelling architecture etc.AutoCAD can be 2D (2 Dimension) Or 3D (3 Dimension) .
STAAD Pro

2. STAAD Pro ~~ This software was built by Research Engineers International in the year of 1997 and now it is under Bentley systems . It is an analytic software .This software is used for analysis and design works in the structural field . It is used for analysis of the Steel Timber concrete  which are the important elements to build a construction .This software is supportive for almost 90 International design codes .

3DS Max

3. 3DS Max ~~  it is a ‘3D Computer Graphics Program’ software . It is also known as ‘3D Studio Max’ . It is software from Autodesk . It was first released by Autodesk in April of the year of 1996 . It is mostly used by developers for video games , architects for visualizing and interior studios for commercial purposes .

Drawing in Revit

4. Revit ~~ It first appeared on April 5th in the year of 2000 . It was invented by the Autodesk company .It is a ‘Building information Modelling’ type of software .It is used in the field of structural engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering , architecture etc. It is used to design the structure of a building with details in 3D .

Microsoft Excel

Microsoft Excel ~~ It was first released in 1987 by the Microsoft company . It is a spreadsheet application .  It has so many features like graphic tools , various tables ‘Visual Resic of Application’ programming language , and calculation .It is used for collecting data and arranging it in a systematic way and reserves it . It is used in every engineering sector and is a very important and useful application of Microsoft Windows operating system .

Microsoft Project

6. Microsoft Project ~~ It was first released in 1984 by Microsoft .It is a ‘Project Management’ type software . It works only in Windows .It is used for tracking the progress ,collecting datas ,and analyzing it in a better & systematic way . It is usually used by project Managers but As an engineering student it is beneficial to know this application .

These are not the only technologies a civil engineering student should learn . Apart from them there are some more like Primavera ,Maya ,ArcGIS ,Solid Works , IoT (Internet of Things) ,3D Printing ,BIM (Building Information Modelling) etc.

: Effectiveness of Garlic :

Bulbs of Garlic (simply it called Garlic)

Garlic is the common vegetable which is used all over the world in every type of food cuisine . The scientific name of garlic is  Allum sativum . It is flowering plant of bulbous type .It belongs from the Allium genus & a closely connected to the onion ,shallots ,chives etc. It is mostly used  for the purpose of seasoning & as a spice element .Some time it is also used as a vegetable for its health benefactor property .Its color is naturally white but black garlic are also available  .Garlic has a strong pungent smell .From ancient time it is used as a medicinal element for its containing compounds .It was used a element of preventing bugs in ancient time .Ancient Egyptian had the belief that it have reservation property that’s why it is used during mummification .

Cloves of Garlic

NUTRITION VALUE : Garlic has so many nutritious elements . USDA had provided a report of nutrition value of a regular 3 gm. Garlic clove —                                                                                                                                                         It contains 4.5 gm. Calories , has no fat , 5 gm. Of sodium (Na) ,1 gm. Of carbohydrates ,0.06 – 1 gm. Of fiber ,no sugar ,2 gm. Protein ,2% of manganese (Mn) in daily value , 2% of vitamin B6 in daily value ,1% of selenium (Sc) in daily value ,!% of vitamin C in daily value .Apart from them it also contains calcium (Ca) ,iron (Fe) ,phosphorus (P) ,various types of vitamin B ,potassium (K) etc. It also have amino acids , antioxidants ,Allison ,pro-biotic , Inulin . In simple word garlic have lots of manganese (Mn) , vitamin c ,vitamin B6 but has very low amount of carbohydrates ,fat ,proteins .

Garlic used in Salad

EFFECTS: Garlic has so many health benefactors for our body .I have collected some of them. They are enlisted below —                                                                                                                                                                                   1. It effectively works on various common illness and symptoms like common cold, flu etc. which is proved by National Institute of Health.                                                                                                                                                    2. It helps to decrease blood pressure of high blood pressure patients. In this way it also prevents diseases like cardiovascular problems or, heart problems.                                                                                                                    3. Garlic helps to lower the LDL or bad types of cholesterol in blood & prevents heart problems.                                              4. The free radical oxidation which is responsible for aging effect in our body can be prevented by the antioxidants of garlic. In that way the chances of Alzheimer’s diseases reduces & protect the brain health.                                                                                                                                                                                    5. Garlic can prevent the toxic heavy metals in our body like sulfur (S) element & prevent organ damage. 6. Studies say that garlic has the power of preventing colon cancer, breast cancer, stomach cancer & some other cancers.                                                                                                                                                                                 7. It also helps to lose weight if it is taken during diet.                                                                                   8. Garlic also fights against hypertension.                                                                               9. Garlic helps to higher the power of antioxidant potential of blood by lowering the level of free oxidative radicals in blood.                                                                                                                                                        10. Garlic has pro-biotic elements which helps to grow good bacteria in our guts or digestive system & harms the bad bacteria for containing of Inulin as fiber .It increase the gut function of our body in this way.

Goodness of Garlic

But, you also have to remember that taking lots of amount garlic can also have reverse effect in body so it should be taken in a measured amount .

5 Historical Tourist Places in India

Tourism is one of the main sources of economic strength in any country . Everyone loves visiting new places . People are usually attracted to historical tourist places for their rich history, beautiful stories and unsolved mystery . India also has a very eventful history which is till now remembered as there are many living proofs left behind of time . there are many archaeological sites, monument, buildings in India which holds this historical events in bright light in front of our eyes .Let’s talk about some of them —

  1. TAJ MAHAL : It is situated in Agra in New Delhi . It is one of the seven wonders of the world .It was acknowledged as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1883 . Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built it for the memory of his lovable wife Mumtaz Begum . It is built at the bank of the Jamuna river . Its construction started in 1632 and the whole Taj Mahal Complex was completed in 1653 .The architect of this Majestic Mahal is Ustad Ahmad Lahauri . The measurement of the whole complex is 17 hectares .In the current Indian currency It is 70 billion rupees to build the whole Taj Mahal . Shah Jahan tomb and Mumtaz tomb , both are inside a beautiful chamber of Taj Mahal .
Taj Mahal

2. KUTUB MINNAR : It is situated in Mehrauli of New Delhi . It is also accepted as a World Heritage site by UNESCO . Its total height is 72.5 and it is the tallest brick made minar in the whole world .Its construction was started in  1199 by the founder of Delhi Sultanate , Sultan Qutb Ud-Din Aibak &  was finished by his son-in-law Iltutmish  in 1220 by adding the upper three additional stories in the minar .It was founded and the victory min for foundation of Delhi Sultanate .

Kutub Minar

3. AJANTA CAVES: It is situated in Aurangabad, Maharashtra.It is the mixture of Buddhist, Jain and Hindu religion.Mainly Buddhist monuments can be found here. It is also acknowledged by UNESCO as a World Heritage site and now under the surveillance of the Archaeological Survey of India. It was founded in two parts in between the time of 2ndbeforeChrist (BC) to 6th AD. It has more than 29 caves.It depicts the finest art culture of ancient Indian civilization. There are lots of wall paintings and stone sculptures which show important historical events or common daily life events.

Ajanta Caves

4. VICTORIA MEMORIAL HALL: It is situated at Jawaharlal Nehru road in Kolkata.It is under the survey of ministry of culture. It was built between 1906 to 1621.The architect of Victoria Memorial Hall or William Emerson and Vincent Esch.This Museum is made entirely by white marble. This was founded on the occasion of 25 years rule by a British Queen Victoria all over India.It consists of a beautiful garden and 25 galleries like Royal galleries, portrait gallery,sculpture gallery, which have collections of many antique books,work collections of famous peoples and portraits etc.

Victoria Memorial Hall

5. GATEWAY OF INDIA: It is situated in Mumbai renowned architect George Wiffet had made the Gateway of India.It was constructed for commemorating the visiting of welling for Pier by Emperor George V and his Emperie Mary in 1911. They were the first British Monarch who visited India.The construction of it finished in 1924 and now owned by Archaeological Survey of India.It is the symbol of Mumbai city.

Gate way of India

: 5 Nutritious Vegetable :

Nutritious vegetables

Vegetables are the part of plants which are edible and very nutritious to our body. As we all are aware  that vegetables happen to have very good effects on our body.  Almost every vegetable has fibres, vitamins, minerals and other important healthy ingredients in them , but some of them have some exceptional qualities which make them stand out from the rest of the others .Nutritional value of vegetables is undeniable . Here I have talked about some of them which have more  nutritional value than the others .They are written below .

Various types of carrots
  1. CARROT — It is a root vegetable. It’s common colour is orange but it happens to also be yellow,white and purple . While eating them you will be able to feel the crunchiness of it . It has high nutritional value . It has lots of beta-carotene ,fiber ,vitamin K ,vitamin A ,potassium & antioxidants ,biotin carotenoids and lutein . It also has 90-95% water & almost 7% carbohydrates .

Carotenoids reduce the chances of cancer & improve the blood by lowering bad cholesterol in the blood . Vitamin A helps to improve the eye sight & eye health .Carrot is also used as a weight-loss diet vegetable .It improves our immune system .

Carrots
Kale
  1. KALE — It is a green leafy vegetable . This vegetable belongs to the Cruciferous plant family .It has a lot of calories , protein  & carbohydrates .High amount of flavonoids ,45 types of carotenoids , Vitamin K ,Vitamin A ,Vitamin C are also found in kale .

Kale works as a very good antioxidant & anti-inflammatory in our body .It prevents the chances of cancer ,It fights against macular degeneration , Alzheimer ,arthritis with the help of containing antioxidants .

Kale Leaf
Garlic Bulbs

      3)GARLIC — It is one type of stem of a bulbous plant . Garlic is naturally of white colour but black garlic also exists .Garlic plant belongs from Allium ,a onion species .It is widely used as a seasoning or as a spice . It has a high amount of Vitamin B6 ,manganese ,selenium , Vitamin C and allician . It also has a good amount  of phosphorus , calcium ,potassium ,iron ,copper etc.

It is a very good vegetable for the heart & blood system . It also fights against high blood pressure or BP & lowers the bad blood cholesterol to cure the heart condition . It increases the blood oxidation power . It also works for skin infections & hypertension .

Garlic
Various edible mushrooms

     4) MUSHROOM — It belongs to a fungus group & is edible in nature . It has various sizes ,colours ,and strictures .It has a lot of protein , minerals ,antioxidants ,selenium ,Vitamin C ,choline ,and fibre . It is especially rich in vitamin B & protein .

It fights against lung & breast cancer & prevents them .It works very well on diabetes patients & helps to cure diabetes . It gives a lot of energy for containing lots of protein .It is one of the most healthy foods .

Mushrooms
Asparagus

5) ASPARAGUS — It belongs to the lily plant family . Its scientific name is Asparagus officinalis . It is usually a green colour vegetable but it also exists in purple colour & white colour .It has low calories , lots of vitamin C , Vitamin A , Vitamin K , antioxidants , phosphorus , fiber , protein . It has a high amount of Vitamin K .

Anthocyanin is responsible for the colour of the purple asparagus and it lowers the blood pressure in our body . Asparagus also helps to increase the power of our digestive system . It has a very good effect on pregnant ladies during their pregnancy period .It is a healthy & delicious vegetable .

Asparagus

5 Tourists Places in India with the Touch of Nature

Photo by Tatiana Syrikova on Pexels.com

Who does not want to explore new places? Everyone loves to travel and visit beautiful places. India is a destination for tourist lover of all over the world as every type of tourist place can be found here. From mountains to sea, from forest to desert and from historical to science places. According to statistic 2019, India ranks 34th out of 140 tourism countries from all over the world. Here I have given some suggestion of places from India where you will forget yourself with the touch of nature. So, pack your bag and go to these places.

Snow in Gulmarg

1) Gulmarg, Jammu-Kashmir (North of India) : Jammu- Kashmir is called ‘heaven on earth’. It is a popular hill station and town in Kashmir. Its location is sets in the Pir panjal Range of WESTERN Himalayas. The height of this place is 2650m from sea level. During summer (April- May) it is full of greeneries. But the best time for tourism is January to February for snowfall. Here you can take a ride of gondola, enjoy the beautiful scenery of mountains in Khilanmarg, make an iceman from snow and feel the speed of snow skiing.

Gulmarg meadow in Summer
Desert of Jaisalmer

2) Jaisalmer, Rajasthan (west of India): Jaisalmer, the golden city, is a desert city. It’s the 9th biggest sub- tropical desert in the whole world. It also works as a natural barrier between two countries, India and Pakistan. In the sea and mountains of the sand, you can enjoy the camel riding, feel the hot and cold weather during day and night in campaign. Take the pleasure of camel ride to travel in the desert .Don’t think that sand can’t give you the pleasure because it will certainly give you much more than you think.

Camel Ride in The Desert of Jaisalmer
Blackwaters in Kerala

3) Blackwaters, Kerala (south of India): It is a nature made water path in Kerala. This biackwaters is a water connection between lagoons, and lakes of Arabian sea. This blackwater wide more than 900km in size with some rivers, lake, water cannels etc. Vambanad lake which is India’s ever long lake, situated here. You can enjoy these waterbed sceneries in ferny ride.

Gangtok in Sikkim

4) Gangtok, Sikkim (North- east of India): It is the capital town of Sikkim which is situated in the height of 1650m from sea level. It is a valley town with the scenery of majestic mountains. It was famous for pilgrims’ place of Buddhist. The spectacular mountain scenery, wonderful Tibetan culture and magnificent monasteries, flower gardens will make you addict to this place.

Scenery of Gangtok
al lake in Srinagar

5) Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir (North of India) : It is the northeast city of India .There are lot of lakes in Srinagar .You can enjoy & travel in the lake with shikara ride. You can enjoy luxury living in cozy boat houses . Dal lake is the most famous lake in the northern India . You can also bought things from floating market in the morning time . You also be able to enjoy the traditional festive meat dish Wazwan .The enormous sight of  30 hector tulip garden will enlighten your mood . You can also watch the whole Srinagar from the city tower of Pari Mahal in Zabarwan mountain . The water of Chashme shahi will cure your body with your medicinal power . You will feel yourself as a ruler in the majestic palace of Maharaja Hari Singh .

Boat house in the lakes of Srinagar
Shikara in the lake of Srinagar

5 Indian Food Famous in the World

When it comes to food no-one can forget Indian food. Indian foods can be sour, sweet, spicy & tangy altogether. There is no particularity in Indian cuisine as every state of India has its own food cuisine . India is known for its spicy and sweet foods.  If you want to savour that taste of Indian quizzing then these 5 foods mentioned below must be in your bucket list .

  • BIRIYANI
    1. BIRIYANI : It is the most famous food in India . Wherever you go you will be able to see its existence from restaurants to small food stalls on the roadside of India. This food first came to India by Mughals. It is a rice dish with meat and egg and potato pieces with flavour for spices and Saffron mix .There are also various type of biriyani like veg biriyani (With no meat and full of vegetables) , mutton biriyani ( as the meat pieces) ,Chicken biriyani (Chicken meat is added) , bamboo biriyani ( cooked in the piece of bamboo)  etc.  You can also see the variation in the Biryani in the different states of India like Hyderabadi Biriyani, Lucknowi Biriyani, Kolkata biriyani etc. Among all of them Hyderabadi Biriyani is the most famous for its flavour fullness and spiciness .Biriyani is also served with curd salad or Raita .
    GOLGAPPA /PANIPURI/FUUKA

    2. GOLGAPPA /PANIPURI/FUUKA :It is a famous street food in India and you will be able to see it in every corner of India .Even nowadays it is served in restaurants .Golgappa is made of three ingredients —–

    1.  Crispy ball made of Suji
    2.  A spicy aloo/potato filling
    3.  a spicy , tangy and sour water 

                 The spicy potato filling is put inside the crispy balls and then it is filled with the sour flavoured water .This water was made of tamarind or pudina with spices. You can also see the dahi-golgappa which is filled with curd or dahi and some chutney .

    RASGULLA

             3.RASGULLA : It is a famous sweet dessert of India . Rasgulla is a sponge like ball with which is immersed in sweet sugar liquid or chashni .Its origin is West Bengal and Orissa .The Rasgulla is made from paneer are Indian cottage cheese (a milk product) which is mixed with some suji and flour and later this mixture is drained of its containing water by special Muslin cloths .Then it is given a shape of ball and dipped in the sugar liquid or chashni . This sweet is white coloured . Some other types of sweets are also made from rasgulla .

    MASALA DOSA

           4)MASALA DOSA : Dosa is a South Indian traditional dish . there are two parts in masala dosa —-

    1. A pancake / roti which is made from a thin batter of rice and black lentils flour . 
    2. A spicy potato and vegetable filling in the middle of the pancake  .  

     It is originally served with a coconut chutney and sambar which is one type of vegetable Dal or soup . There are also various types of dosa like paneer dosa (made of paneer filling), chicken 65 dosa ( ‘chicken 65’ Is a chicken dish which acts as a filling in dosa) and paper dosa etc.

    SAMOSA

    5) SAMOSA :  it is one of the most famous street foods in India. It also have two parts —

    1. Outside a Crispy dough which is made of maida and deep fried in oil .
    2.  soft and spicy potato onion filling inside 

     It also has a unique conic shape . This food was also introduced to India by Mughal.  Paneer Samosa (filled with paneer), chicken Samosa (filled with chicken), noodle Samosa (filled with noodles) are various types of samosa with different stuffing . It is usually only served with sour sweet chutney or tomato sauce .

    5 Trending Technologies in the Whole World

    It is 21st century , a century full of technology .People can’t believe how much human have made process in science & technology . There are some trending technologies mentioned below which will give you an idea about human’s progression in technology & their presence in our daily life which make our living easy .

    AI technology: It`s full form is Artificial Intelligence. It is a machine, which is able to do human like works, have a human like capability & almost human like intelligence. It is a high level technology controlled by human.  Creator of the word ‘Artificial Intelligence’, Professor John McCarthy told “Artificial Intelligence is the science an engineering of making intelligent machines”. It has wild range of working domain like Robotics, Health care, Marketing, Business analytics and others. AI, machine learning and deep learning have a deep connection among them but they are not same . A great portion of Object detection, Robotics, Expert system are consist of AI. AI has been categories in 3 sections —

    1) Artificial Narrow Intelligence: Known as weak AI. AI of type of Ai can be seen in the function of Google Map, Google Alexa, face verification of iphone, Sophia(Robot) etc.

    2) Artificial General Intelligence: It is stronger that Artificial Narrow AI.

    3) Artificial Super Intelligence: It is still a hypothetical belief in the field of AI technology. It is a belief that this a AI which will surpass the human in future. Such type of AIs can only be seen in movies till now. Some example for usages of AIs in various field —

    IBM Watson (in medical) ,Google Eye Doctor (in medical field), Face verification in Facebook, Instagram (in security field) .If you doesn’t know than you should know that Google Recommendation are also controlled by AI.

    IOT: Its full form is Internet of Things. It is a giant web like network which control every important device in systematic way and give us the gathered detailed data about them. It works using sensors which are connected usually to those devices. It simply makes connecting between machine and user or owner or receiver. It is used – traffic light, mobile, factory machine, daily using appliances (like, AC, micro oven) etc. Smart car, smart home, smart cities are made on the basis of IOT.

    5G Data Network: 5G are 5th Generation of cellular data network. It is 40 time much fast in speed than our current using network 4G LTE. The leading market kings in this field are Switzerland, South Korea and US. The companies which are working on them are Samsung, Intel, Nokia, Deloitte etc. It will give an opportunity for network operating and user experiences after it’s launching in next year.

    Data Science: It is a procedure for collecting, arranging and using of the gathered data in a systematic way and find a solution for customer`s problem or predicts the upcoming result by analyzing and processing it. The greatest example of using this data science technology is UBER .UBER uses data science which make possible for their customer to get a cab at any time. Amazon, Flipkart, Netflix are also using data science in their recommendation and other system.

    Virtual Reality: VR are a computer-generated environment with stimulation ,which is actually a virtual world and make the user experience this environment. It has high amount of usages in gaming. Now this technology is also use in research fields and in medical purpose for this phobic people. It is also used in Entertainment, Business and fields.

    This 5 technologies, which are mentioned above are not the only trending popular technologies in world . There are so many like Augmented Reality, Robotics, Devops, Machine learning, Deep learning, Tactile VR, Big Data analytics, Internet of Behaviors, Devsecops, Human’s Augmentation, Xaas, Cyber security etc.

    5 Effective Factors for Good Health

    As we all know “Health is Wealth “, we all should take a good care of our health .A good health is equal to valuable treasure .With a good healthy body & mind you will be able to live a long & diseases pain free life , able to get success , & have a happy everyday lifestyle . There are some factors which will helps you to gain in this important field.

    Yoga Practices : Yoga is some  mental , physical spiritual actions for good mental & physical health .Some research already prove that yoga is an effective exercise for not only fitness of the body but also in mental health with other good improvement in health. WHO also have given positive feedback on yoga & made an 2018-2030 action plan for yoga practice  .United Nation announce 21st June as the World Yoga Day .There are various types of yoga with various benefits . Naukasana (Boat Posture) ,Vakrasana((Twisted Posture)  for belly-fat lose , Dhanurasana (Bow Posture) for weight-loss . Sukhasana (Easy Posture) ,Kakasana (Crow Posture), Bhujangasana (Cobra Posture), Sarvangasana (Stand On Shoulder Posture) ,Shirasana (Stand on Head Posture) etc are some yoga asana which help in many physical(Blood Circulation, Mussel Growth , Nervous System, Respiratory System, Blood circulation etc)  & mental Health ( Relaxation, Mind-peace, sleeplessness, concentration, stress etc) .Only one yoga poster have many remarkable benefits which help to prevent some harmful diseases. Now a days many YouTube channels ,apps ,communities are there for as a yoga instructors . Even some school, college ,company have included yoga in their curriculum keeping the benefactor of yoga in mind .

    Regular Exercise or, Workout at gym : Exercise or workout are also very helpful in maintaining fitness . You can do it in a gym using some workout  machine & heavy weight equipment or you can do some workout exercise  for body fitness as both are effective .Although  some research show that there are some negative effects also .Exercise or workout helps in body fat loss , increase muscle strength , improve blood circulation, expand endurance level etc. Some machine used in gyms for workouts are mechanical treadmill , spring stretcher , Adjustable bench ,barbell stand ,cable crossover, lifting  etc. Push-up ,aerobic exercise ,walk, squat, swimming ,cycling are some effective exercise . You can take a help from some apps , YouTube channels ,community ,gym ,professionals for doing such exercise or workout for fitness .

    Eating Healthy Food: Yoga & exercise help in good health but health foods are also very important in this case .As we all know every vegetables ,fruits ,animal products have some nutritious value and help our body to gain protein ,vitamins, carbohydrates, fat in perfect amount for healthiness if we consume them in a systematic manners . Some nutrition value , and health benefits are mentioned below — 1)Spinach: It is a green vegetable with lots of Calcium, Iron, Vitamins (Vita-K ,Vita-A ,Vita-C) ,antioxidants .It helps in physical energy , clean blood for oxygen circulation, blood pressure reduction for good heart etc. which prevents some health issues .                                      2) Kale: It is leafy greens . It has 7 calories & some vitamins(A,C,K) as nutrition .It decrease the amount of BP , bad cholesterols & sugar in our blood .                                                                                                                                3) Beets: It is a red- pinkish vegetable with  good cholesterols , potassium ,antioxidants which helps greatly in diabetes & BP .                                                                                                                                                      4) Carrots: It is a orange colors vegetables but it can also be purple or yellow . It has %2 types of calories , Vitamin A & a lot of amounts of beta carotenes which helps in skin problems , breast cancer ,eyesight . 5) Edible Mushrooms: It has various categories with special shapes ,size colors & very delicious . It has a great amount of Vitamin B-6 ,Vitamin C ,iron , protein & non-fat which it prevents cancer , diabetes , heart problem etc.                                                                                                                                                                        6) Lemons: it is sour juicy fruit lots of Vitamin C & antioxidants which works on cold flu , weight loss ,cancer , diabetes etc.                                                                                                                                                                            7) Apple: It is a popular health benefiting  fruit  which contains calories ,carbohydrates ,fibers , potassium etc. & works on cardio-vascular diseases .                                                                                                              8) Avocado: It is green creamy & quit expensive fruit with high amount of potassium ,calories & antioxidants & helps in lowering cholesterols &chances of  heart disease .                                                                      This is just given as an example for showing that every fruits & vegetables have good health nutation. As for animal products like milk , meat , eggs etc. also have lots of protein & other elements with is important for our body growth . So we can see every edible foods have certain amount of nutriments & we should consume them as much as our body needed . Neither less nor more . You can take a help from any app , nutrition in this case .

    Good Habits : With the  healthy foods , exercise & yoga ,we should develops some good habits for better health benefit , prevention of diseases . Some good habits are mentioned below —– 1) Early To bed & early to rise ,2) Drinking water after raising 3) Don’t go to bed as soon as your lunch or dinner is finished ,4) consume lots of water in a day ,5) do some exercise after eating , 6) yoga after raising 7)drinking mild hot water with lemon or honey in morning instead coffee 7) check about weight on daily or weekly basis 8) Do exercise or yoga in morning daily 9) Don’t drink cold water 10) Bath in morning  11) a healthy breakfast with fruits ,eggs  . There are so many healthy habits & you should practices them as you needed but they are important .

    5 Must Read Books on Ancient Egyptian History :

    Once a French novelist , Gustave Flaubert said , “ (Egypt) is a great place of contrast ; splendid things gleams in the dust “. Egypt is one of the great civilizations with its flourishing & mysterious historical significances. Their history make you wonder ,mysteries will make you interested & their story will make you addict .If you are a history lover then you must be a curious knowledge gainer about various aspects of ancient Egypt .Here are some recommended books for you to read & help you to know the Egypt in a new light .These book will take you to their time & experience you the glory of ancient Egypt at that time .

    1.The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt –– This book is written by famous archaeologist Richard H. Wilkinson , which is published in 2003 . This is one of the great book on Egyptology . This books talks about the mythology of ancient Egypt in great view . Worshiped gods & goddesses , their  myth , beliefs of ancient Egyptians all of those are recorded in this book very prominent way . It is a very detailed book . This book is available on Amazon .

    2.The Cultural Atlas of Ancient Egypt This book is written by two renowned Egyptologist of United Kingdom , John Baines  & Jaromir Malek which is published on 31st October in 2000. This the most favoured book of ancient history for almost last 23 years in the whole world , As it’s name it has indeed lots of geographical photographic pictures , maps, table presentations , charts about ancient history . This book talks about the civilization of Egypt in ancient time. It includes architectural works ,social daily life , artistic sides of Egyptian people in detailed & analyzing manner. This is a very favourite book for history lover specially for Egyptology fans .

    3.The Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt —  This book is written by Elizabeth Payne which was published in 1964 & an still now it has it’s glory in the field of Egyptian history . It is a type of landmark book which obviously gives a geographical presentation on ancient Egypt’s great architectures with times . This book has a detailed information about every individual Pharaohs ,lifestyle at the time of their ruling period , their grat works which is engraved in history . It also give away an idea about the works a of archaeologists behind these discoveries.

    4.Pyramid — This renowned book is written by an British-American writer & illustrator Davis Macaulay which was published on 26th April, 1982 .This is a highly recommended book for interested readers . This book focuses on the pyramids of Egypt .The black & white illustrations give a detailed knowledge about how pyramids built , what is the ingredients used ,their engineering & archeological signification , the land chosen for pyramid , what is founded inside them , The reason to built & Egyptian myth related to it . If you want to know abot pyramids of Egypt then it is a must read book .

    5.Ancient Egypt & Her Neighbor — This book is written by Lorene Lambert , which is published in 2013 . It is a one of the great book great book on ancient history lovers . This book depicts a clear picture on Egyptian culture , their civilization of that time through some story-telling .This books also focuses on the relation between ancient Egypt & their neighboring countries , historical facts of those country & connect the big historical events with ancient Egyptian historical time & geography of ancient Egypt . This book is understandable & knowledgeable for kids also.

    There are only 5 books are mentioned above but apart from them there are so many fundamental books about Egyptian history –‘The Rise & Fall of Ancient Egypt’  written By Toby Wilkinson ,’The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt written by Ian Shaw’ ,’The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt’ written by Richard H. Wilkinson , ‘Tutankhamun’s Armies’ written by John Coleman Darnell and Colleen Manassa ,Egyptian Art in the Age of the Pyramids (Metropolitan Museum of Art Publications)’ written by Dorothea Arnold etc. There are hundrades & millions of books on this interesting subject just you have to browse it .